<b>Processed fruit juice ready to drink: screening acute toxicity at the cellular level

The present study evaluated the acute toxicity at the cellular level of processed juice ready for consumption Orange and Grape flavors, produced by five companies with significant influence on the food market of South American countries, especially in Brazil. This evaluation was performed in root me...

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Main Authors: Erick Leal da Silva, Ila Monize Sousa Sales, Fabelina Karollyne Silva dos Santos, Ana Paula Peron
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Maringá 2017-06-01
Series:Acta Scientiarum: Biological Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/33699
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author Erick Leal da Silva
Ila Monize Sousa Sales
Fabelina Karollyne Silva dos Santos
Ana Paula Peron
author_facet Erick Leal da Silva
Ila Monize Sousa Sales
Fabelina Karollyne Silva dos Santos
Ana Paula Peron
author_sort Erick Leal da Silva
collection DOAJ
description The present study evaluated the acute toxicity at the cellular level of processed juice ready for consumption Orange and Grape flavors, produced by five companies with significant influence on the food market of South American countries, especially in Brazil. This evaluation was performed in root meristem cells of Allium cepa L., at the exposure times of 24 and 48 hours, directly with marketed liquid preparations. Based on the results, it was found that fruit juices, of all companies considered, promoted significant antiproliferative effect to root meristems at the exposure time of 24 hours and resulted in at both exposure times, statistically significant number of mitotic spindle changes and chromosomal breaks. Therefore, under the study conditions, all juice samples analyzed were cytotoxic, genotoxic and mutagenic to root meristem cells. These results indicate that such beverages have relevant potential to cause cellular disorders and, thus, need to be evaluated more fully in more complex test systems, as those in rodents, and then establish specific toxicity at the cellular level of these juices and ensure the well-being of those who consume them.  
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spelling doaj.art-7fdf0c8903004061862df60411bc04ea2022-12-22T01:19:14ZengUniversidade Estadual de MaringáActa Scientiarum: Biological Sciences1679-92831807-863X2017-06-0139210.4025/actascibiolsci.v39i2.3369915734<b>Processed fruit juice ready to drink: screening acute toxicity at the cellular levelErick Leal da Silva0Ila Monize Sousa Sales1Fabelina Karollyne Silva dos Santos2Ana Paula Peron3Universidade Federal do PiauíUniversidade Federal do PiauíUniversidade Federal do PiauíUniversidade Federal do PiauíThe present study evaluated the acute toxicity at the cellular level of processed juice ready for consumption Orange and Grape flavors, produced by five companies with significant influence on the food market of South American countries, especially in Brazil. This evaluation was performed in root meristem cells of Allium cepa L., at the exposure times of 24 and 48 hours, directly with marketed liquid preparations. Based on the results, it was found that fruit juices, of all companies considered, promoted significant antiproliferative effect to root meristems at the exposure time of 24 hours and resulted in at both exposure times, statistically significant number of mitotic spindle changes and chromosomal breaks. Therefore, under the study conditions, all juice samples analyzed were cytotoxic, genotoxic and mutagenic to root meristem cells. These results indicate that such beverages have relevant potential to cause cellular disorders and, thus, need to be evaluated more fully in more complex test systems, as those in rodents, and then establish specific toxicity at the cellular level of these juices and ensure the well-being of those who consume them.   https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/33699industrialized juicecytotoxicitygenotoxicitymutagenicitymeristem tissue
spellingShingle Erick Leal da Silva
Ila Monize Sousa Sales
Fabelina Karollyne Silva dos Santos
Ana Paula Peron
<b>Processed fruit juice ready to drink: screening acute toxicity at the cellular level
Acta Scientiarum: Biological Sciences
industrialized juice
cytotoxicity
genotoxicity
mutagenicity
meristem tissue
title <b>Processed fruit juice ready to drink: screening acute toxicity at the cellular level
title_full <b>Processed fruit juice ready to drink: screening acute toxicity at the cellular level
title_fullStr <b>Processed fruit juice ready to drink: screening acute toxicity at the cellular level
title_full_unstemmed <b>Processed fruit juice ready to drink: screening acute toxicity at the cellular level
title_short <b>Processed fruit juice ready to drink: screening acute toxicity at the cellular level
title_sort b processed fruit juice ready to drink screening acute toxicity at the cellular level
topic industrialized juice
cytotoxicity
genotoxicity
mutagenicity
meristem tissue
url https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/33699
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AT fabelinakarollynesilvadossantos bprocessedfruitjuicereadytodrinkscreeningacutetoxicityatthecellularlevel
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