An optimized lozenge-chiral auxetic metamaterial with tunable auxeticity and stiffness

While auxetic metamaterials exhibit impressive mechanical traits, they frequently grapple with inherent conflict between their stiffness and auxeticity. In this study, we introduced an optimized lozenge-chiral auxetic metamaterial (oLCAM) with the dual objectives of balancing the auxeticity and stif...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Runsheng Hou, Peng Dong, Jiayi Hu, Zhi Gong, Sorour Sadeghzade, Jinrui Cao, Hongyan Yuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-01-01
Series:Materials & Design
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127523009462
_version_ 1827375609552044032
author Runsheng Hou
Peng Dong
Jiayi Hu
Zhi Gong
Sorour Sadeghzade
Jinrui Cao
Hongyan Yuan
author_facet Runsheng Hou
Peng Dong
Jiayi Hu
Zhi Gong
Sorour Sadeghzade
Jinrui Cao
Hongyan Yuan
author_sort Runsheng Hou
collection DOAJ
description While auxetic metamaterials exhibit impressive mechanical traits, they frequently grapple with inherent conflict between their stiffness and auxeticity. In this study, we introduced an optimized lozenge-chiral auxetic metamaterial (oLCAM) with the dual objectives of balancing the auxeticity and stiffness and achieving tunable properties concurrently. The mechanical performance of the proposed oLCAM was first compared with that of conventional lozenge auxetic metamaterial (cLAM) through both experimental and numerical studies. Herein, the transition stiffness (Etrans) was initially proposed as the typical metric evaluating the overall structural stiffness. Subsequently, the study proceeded to investigate the impact of crucial design parameters, specifically the angle of inclination and the radius of the circular core. The design method of oLCAM with tunable auxeticity and stiffness was finally established based on a multi-objective optimization model, achieving the balance between the auxeticity and stiffness of oLCAM. The results revealed the proposed oLCAM obtained a more stable deformation mode than cLAM. Two geometric parameters verified their significance on the above mechanical properties of oLCAM. The resulting optimal oLCAM structure has been proven to obtain both comparatively prominent auxeticity and stiffness. The established design method may have the potential to broaden the possibilities for metamaterial design and performance tuning.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T11:54:30Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7fe383ce30eb4e78b7c775f943e3dae6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0264-1275
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T11:54:30Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Materials & Design
spelling doaj.art-7fe383ce30eb4e78b7c775f943e3dae62024-01-24T05:16:10ZengElsevierMaterials & Design0264-12752024-01-01237112530An optimized lozenge-chiral auxetic metamaterial with tunable auxeticity and stiffnessRunsheng Hou0Peng Dong1Jiayi Hu2Zhi Gong3Sorour Sadeghzade4Jinrui Cao5Hongyan Yuan6Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Soft Mechanics & Smart Manufacturing, Department of Mechanics and Aerospace Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USAShenzhen Key Laboratory of Soft Mechanics & Smart Manufacturing, Department of Mechanics and Aerospace Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, ChinaShenzhen Key Laboratory of Soft Mechanics & Smart Manufacturing, Department of Mechanics and Aerospace Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, ChinaShenzhen Key Laboratory of Soft Mechanics & Smart Manufacturing, Department of Mechanics and Aerospace Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, ChinaShenzhen Key Laboratory of Soft Mechanics & Smart Manufacturing, Department of Mechanics and Aerospace Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, ChinaShenzhen Key Laboratory of Soft Mechanics & Smart Manufacturing, Department of Mechanics and Aerospace Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, ChinaShenzhen Key Laboratory of Soft Mechanics & Smart Manufacturing, Department of Mechanics and Aerospace Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China; Corresponding author.While auxetic metamaterials exhibit impressive mechanical traits, they frequently grapple with inherent conflict between their stiffness and auxeticity. In this study, we introduced an optimized lozenge-chiral auxetic metamaterial (oLCAM) with the dual objectives of balancing the auxeticity and stiffness and achieving tunable properties concurrently. The mechanical performance of the proposed oLCAM was first compared with that of conventional lozenge auxetic metamaterial (cLAM) through both experimental and numerical studies. Herein, the transition stiffness (Etrans) was initially proposed as the typical metric evaluating the overall structural stiffness. Subsequently, the study proceeded to investigate the impact of crucial design parameters, specifically the angle of inclination and the radius of the circular core. The design method of oLCAM with tunable auxeticity and stiffness was finally established based on a multi-objective optimization model, achieving the balance between the auxeticity and stiffness of oLCAM. The results revealed the proposed oLCAM obtained a more stable deformation mode than cLAM. Two geometric parameters verified their significance on the above mechanical properties of oLCAM. The resulting optimal oLCAM structure has been proven to obtain both comparatively prominent auxeticity and stiffness. The established design method may have the potential to broaden the possibilities for metamaterial design and performance tuning.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127523009462AuxeticChiralTunable stiffnessMechanical metamaterialsMulti-objective optimization
spellingShingle Runsheng Hou
Peng Dong
Jiayi Hu
Zhi Gong
Sorour Sadeghzade
Jinrui Cao
Hongyan Yuan
An optimized lozenge-chiral auxetic metamaterial with tunable auxeticity and stiffness
Materials & Design
Auxetic
Chiral
Tunable stiffness
Mechanical metamaterials
Multi-objective optimization
title An optimized lozenge-chiral auxetic metamaterial with tunable auxeticity and stiffness
title_full An optimized lozenge-chiral auxetic metamaterial with tunable auxeticity and stiffness
title_fullStr An optimized lozenge-chiral auxetic metamaterial with tunable auxeticity and stiffness
title_full_unstemmed An optimized lozenge-chiral auxetic metamaterial with tunable auxeticity and stiffness
title_short An optimized lozenge-chiral auxetic metamaterial with tunable auxeticity and stiffness
title_sort optimized lozenge chiral auxetic metamaterial with tunable auxeticity and stiffness
topic Auxetic
Chiral
Tunable stiffness
Mechanical metamaterials
Multi-objective optimization
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127523009462
work_keys_str_mv AT runshenghou anoptimizedlozengechiralauxeticmetamaterialwithtunableauxeticityandstiffness
AT pengdong anoptimizedlozengechiralauxeticmetamaterialwithtunableauxeticityandstiffness
AT jiayihu anoptimizedlozengechiralauxeticmetamaterialwithtunableauxeticityandstiffness
AT zhigong anoptimizedlozengechiralauxeticmetamaterialwithtunableauxeticityandstiffness
AT soroursadeghzade anoptimizedlozengechiralauxeticmetamaterialwithtunableauxeticityandstiffness
AT jinruicao anoptimizedlozengechiralauxeticmetamaterialwithtunableauxeticityandstiffness
AT hongyanyuan anoptimizedlozengechiralauxeticmetamaterialwithtunableauxeticityandstiffness
AT runshenghou optimizedlozengechiralauxeticmetamaterialwithtunableauxeticityandstiffness
AT pengdong optimizedlozengechiralauxeticmetamaterialwithtunableauxeticityandstiffness
AT jiayihu optimizedlozengechiralauxeticmetamaterialwithtunableauxeticityandstiffness
AT zhigong optimizedlozengechiralauxeticmetamaterialwithtunableauxeticityandstiffness
AT soroursadeghzade optimizedlozengechiralauxeticmetamaterialwithtunableauxeticityandstiffness
AT jinruicao optimizedlozengechiralauxeticmetamaterialwithtunableauxeticityandstiffness
AT hongyanyuan optimizedlozengechiralauxeticmetamaterialwithtunableauxeticityandstiffness