Non-Intrusive Pipeline Flow Detection Based on Distributed Fiber Turbulent Vibration Sensing

We demonstrate a non-intrusive dynamic monitoring method of oil well flow based on distributed optical fiber acoustic sensing (DAS) technology and the turbulent vibration. The quantitative measurement of the flow rate is theoretically acquired though the amplitude of the demodulated phase changes fr...

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Main Authors: Ying Shang, Chen Wang, Yongkang Zhang, Wenan Zhao, Jiasheng Ni, Gangding Peng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/11/4044
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author Ying Shang
Chen Wang
Yongkang Zhang
Wenan Zhao
Jiasheng Ni
Gangding Peng
author_facet Ying Shang
Chen Wang
Yongkang Zhang
Wenan Zhao
Jiasheng Ni
Gangding Peng
author_sort Ying Shang
collection DOAJ
description We demonstrate a non-intrusive dynamic monitoring method of oil well flow based on distributed optical fiber acoustic sensing (DAS) technology and the turbulent vibration. The quantitative measurement of the flow rate is theoretically acquired though the amplitude of the demodulated phase changes from DAS based on the flow impact in the tube on the pipe wall. The experimental results show that the relationships between the flow rate and the demodulated phase changes, in both a whole frequency region and in a sensitive-response frequency region, fit the quadratic equation well, with a max R<sup>2</sup> of 0.997, which is consistent with the theoretical simulation results. The detectable flow rate is from 0.73 m<sup>3</sup>/h to 2.48 m<sup>3</sup>/h. The experiments verify the feasibility of DAS system flow monitoring and provide technical support for the practical application of the downhole flow measurement.
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spelling doaj.art-7fe605981b5d4a9c85985705a7024b6f2023-11-23T14:47:45ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202022-05-012211404410.3390/s22114044Non-Intrusive Pipeline Flow Detection Based on Distributed Fiber Turbulent Vibration SensingYing Shang0Chen Wang1Yongkang Zhang2Wenan Zhao3Jiasheng Ni4Gangding Peng5Laser Institute, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250014, ChinaLaser Institute, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250014, ChinaLaser Institute, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250014, ChinaLaser Institute, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250014, ChinaLaser Institute, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250014, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Telecommunications, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, AustraliaWe demonstrate a non-intrusive dynamic monitoring method of oil well flow based on distributed optical fiber acoustic sensing (DAS) technology and the turbulent vibration. The quantitative measurement of the flow rate is theoretically acquired though the amplitude of the demodulated phase changes from DAS based on the flow impact in the tube on the pipe wall. The experimental results show that the relationships between the flow rate and the demodulated phase changes, in both a whole frequency region and in a sensitive-response frequency region, fit the quadratic equation well, with a max R<sup>2</sup> of 0.997, which is consistent with the theoretical simulation results. The detectable flow rate is from 0.73 m<sup>3</sup>/h to 2.48 m<sup>3</sup>/h. The experiments verify the feasibility of DAS system flow monitoring and provide technical support for the practical application of the downhole flow measurement.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/11/4044distributed acoustic sensorflow monitoringturbulent vibrationnon-intrusive detection
spellingShingle Ying Shang
Chen Wang
Yongkang Zhang
Wenan Zhao
Jiasheng Ni
Gangding Peng
Non-Intrusive Pipeline Flow Detection Based on Distributed Fiber Turbulent Vibration Sensing
Sensors
distributed acoustic sensor
flow monitoring
turbulent vibration
non-intrusive detection
title Non-Intrusive Pipeline Flow Detection Based on Distributed Fiber Turbulent Vibration Sensing
title_full Non-Intrusive Pipeline Flow Detection Based on Distributed Fiber Turbulent Vibration Sensing
title_fullStr Non-Intrusive Pipeline Flow Detection Based on Distributed Fiber Turbulent Vibration Sensing
title_full_unstemmed Non-Intrusive Pipeline Flow Detection Based on Distributed Fiber Turbulent Vibration Sensing
title_short Non-Intrusive Pipeline Flow Detection Based on Distributed Fiber Turbulent Vibration Sensing
title_sort non intrusive pipeline flow detection based on distributed fiber turbulent vibration sensing
topic distributed acoustic sensor
flow monitoring
turbulent vibration
non-intrusive detection
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/11/4044
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AT yongkangzhang nonintrusivepipelineflowdetectionbasedondistributedfiberturbulentvibrationsensing
AT wenanzhao nonintrusivepipelineflowdetectionbasedondistributedfiberturbulentvibrationsensing
AT jiashengni nonintrusivepipelineflowdetectionbasedondistributedfiberturbulentvibrationsensing
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