Effects of Deep Cryogenic Treatment on the Microstructure and Properties of Rolled Cu Foil

The development of fifth-generation (5G) communication and wearable electronics generates higher requirements for the mechanical properties of copper foil. Higher mechanical properties and lower resistance are required for flexible copper-clad laminate and high-frequency and high-speed Cu foil. Deep...

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Main Authors: Zhichao Dong, Xiangyu Fei, Benkui Gong, Xinyu Zhao, Jiwei Nie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/19/5498
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author Zhichao Dong
Xiangyu Fei
Benkui Gong
Xinyu Zhao
Jiwei Nie
author_facet Zhichao Dong
Xiangyu Fei
Benkui Gong
Xinyu Zhao
Jiwei Nie
author_sort Zhichao Dong
collection DOAJ
description The development of fifth-generation (5G) communication and wearable electronics generates higher requirements for the mechanical properties of copper foil. Higher mechanical properties and lower resistance are required for flexible copper-clad laminate and high-frequency and high-speed Cu foil. Deep cryogenic treatment (DCT), as a post-treatment method, has many advantages, such as low cost and ease of operation. However, less attention has been paid to the impact of DCT on rolled Cu foil. In this study, the effects of DCT on the microstructure and mechanical properties of rolled Cu foil were investigated. The results show that as the treatment time increased, the tensile strength and hardness first increased and then decreased, reaching a peak value of 394.06 MPa and 1.47 GPa at 12 h. The mechanical property improvement of rolled Cu foil was due to the grain refinement and the increase of dislocation density. The dislocation density of rolled Cu foil after a DCT time of 12 h was determined to have a peak value of 4.3798 × 10<sup>15</sup> m<sup>−2</sup>. The dislocation density increased by 19% and the grain size decreased by 12% after 12 h DCT.
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spelling doaj.art-7fea5d26f3a94f1282682c7f6d42288e2023-11-22T16:22:44ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-09-011419549810.3390/ma14195498Effects of Deep Cryogenic Treatment on the Microstructure and Properties of Rolled Cu FoilZhichao Dong0Xiangyu Fei1Benkui Gong2Xinyu Zhao3Jiwei Nie4School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, ChinaThe development of fifth-generation (5G) communication and wearable electronics generates higher requirements for the mechanical properties of copper foil. Higher mechanical properties and lower resistance are required for flexible copper-clad laminate and high-frequency and high-speed Cu foil. Deep cryogenic treatment (DCT), as a post-treatment method, has many advantages, such as low cost and ease of operation. However, less attention has been paid to the impact of DCT on rolled Cu foil. In this study, the effects of DCT on the microstructure and mechanical properties of rolled Cu foil were investigated. The results show that as the treatment time increased, the tensile strength and hardness first increased and then decreased, reaching a peak value of 394.06 MPa and 1.47 GPa at 12 h. The mechanical property improvement of rolled Cu foil was due to the grain refinement and the increase of dislocation density. The dislocation density of rolled Cu foil after a DCT time of 12 h was determined to have a peak value of 4.3798 × 10<sup>15</sup> m<sup>−2</sup>. The dislocation density increased by 19% and the grain size decreased by 12% after 12 h DCT.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/19/5498rolled Cu foildeep cryogenic treatmentmicrostructuremechanical propertiescorrosion resistance
spellingShingle Zhichao Dong
Xiangyu Fei
Benkui Gong
Xinyu Zhao
Jiwei Nie
Effects of Deep Cryogenic Treatment on the Microstructure and Properties of Rolled Cu Foil
Materials
rolled Cu foil
deep cryogenic treatment
microstructure
mechanical properties
corrosion resistance
title Effects of Deep Cryogenic Treatment on the Microstructure and Properties of Rolled Cu Foil
title_full Effects of Deep Cryogenic Treatment on the Microstructure and Properties of Rolled Cu Foil
title_fullStr Effects of Deep Cryogenic Treatment on the Microstructure and Properties of Rolled Cu Foil
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Deep Cryogenic Treatment on the Microstructure and Properties of Rolled Cu Foil
title_short Effects of Deep Cryogenic Treatment on the Microstructure and Properties of Rolled Cu Foil
title_sort effects of deep cryogenic treatment on the microstructure and properties of rolled cu foil
topic rolled Cu foil
deep cryogenic treatment
microstructure
mechanical properties
corrosion resistance
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/19/5498
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AT xiangyufei effectsofdeepcryogenictreatmentonthemicrostructureandpropertiesofrolledcufoil
AT benkuigong effectsofdeepcryogenictreatmentonthemicrostructureandpropertiesofrolledcufoil
AT xinyuzhao effectsofdeepcryogenictreatmentonthemicrostructureandpropertiesofrolledcufoil
AT jiweinie effectsofdeepcryogenictreatmentonthemicrostructureandpropertiesofrolledcufoil