he impact of drug-loading factors on the solid-state form of ritonavir-mesoporous silica systems

Among the formulation techniques used to enhance the solubility and dissolution rate of poorly, aqueous-soluble drugs, mesoporous silica drug delivery systems have shown promise. A range of processes are employed to load drugs onto silica and solvent-based approaches are widely employed. This study...

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Main Authors: Tanweer Al-Dagamin, Joseph P O'Shea, Abina Crean
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Huddersfield Press 2022-11-01
Series:British Journal of Pharmacy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.bjpharm.org.uk/article/id/1150/
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author Tanweer Al-Dagamin
Joseph P O'Shea
Abina Crean
author_facet Tanweer Al-Dagamin
Joseph P O'Shea
Abina Crean
author_sort Tanweer Al-Dagamin
collection DOAJ
description Among the formulation techniques used to enhance the solubility and dissolution rate of poorly, aqueous-soluble drugs, mesoporous silica drug delivery systems have shown promise. A range of processes are employed to load drugs onto silica and solvent-based approaches are widely employed. This study aims to understand the influence of drug concentration insolvent and drug-silica ratio on drug solid-state form and amorphization within silica. Ritonavir which belongs to BCS Class II was used as a model drug. Ritonavir was loaded into Syloid®244FP using a solvent evaporation method. Ritonavir loading percentage was calculated based on the assumption that the entire specific surface area of silica is exposed and available for drug adsorption. Ethanol solutions with 3 different ritonavir concentrations; 70%, 32% and 20% saturated solubility at 25°C were employed. Ritonavir was loaded into silica at 1:1, 1:2and 1:3 ritonavir:silica ratios. All systems included ritonavir loaded beyond monolayer surface coverage. Ritonavir- Syloid®244 FP formulations were characterised using DSC, PXRD, FT-IR, and TGA. The results showed that all ritonavir-Syloid®244 FP systems prepared contained ritonavir in a non-crystalline state.
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spelling doaj.art-7fedea3c6e2d41a7afdae45b37fa4f322023-05-17T10:23:20ZengUniversity of Huddersfield PressBritish Journal of Pharmacy2058-83562022-11-017210.5920/bjpharm.1150he impact of drug-loading factors on the solid-state form of ritonavir-mesoporous silica systemsTanweer Al-Dagamin0Joseph P O'Shea 1Abina Crean2University College CorkUniversity College CorkUniversity College CorkAmong the formulation techniques used to enhance the solubility and dissolution rate of poorly, aqueous-soluble drugs, mesoporous silica drug delivery systems have shown promise. A range of processes are employed to load drugs onto silica and solvent-based approaches are widely employed. This study aims to understand the influence of drug concentration insolvent and drug-silica ratio on drug solid-state form and amorphization within silica. Ritonavir which belongs to BCS Class II was used as a model drug. Ritonavir was loaded into Syloid®244FP using a solvent evaporation method. Ritonavir loading percentage was calculated based on the assumption that the entire specific surface area of silica is exposed and available for drug adsorption. Ethanol solutions with 3 different ritonavir concentrations; 70%, 32% and 20% saturated solubility at 25°C were employed. Ritonavir was loaded into silica at 1:1, 1:2and 1:3 ritonavir:silica ratios. All systems included ritonavir loaded beyond monolayer surface coverage. Ritonavir- Syloid®244 FP formulations were characterised using DSC, PXRD, FT-IR, and TGA. The results showed that all ritonavir-Syloid®244 FP systems prepared contained ritonavir in a non-crystalline state.https://www.bjpharm.org.uk/article/id/1150/mesoporous silicaritonavirsolid-state
spellingShingle Tanweer Al-Dagamin
Joseph P O'Shea
Abina Crean
he impact of drug-loading factors on the solid-state form of ritonavir-mesoporous silica systems
British Journal of Pharmacy
mesoporous silica
ritonavir
solid-state
title he impact of drug-loading factors on the solid-state form of ritonavir-mesoporous silica systems
title_full he impact of drug-loading factors on the solid-state form of ritonavir-mesoporous silica systems
title_fullStr he impact of drug-loading factors on the solid-state form of ritonavir-mesoporous silica systems
title_full_unstemmed he impact of drug-loading factors on the solid-state form of ritonavir-mesoporous silica systems
title_short he impact of drug-loading factors on the solid-state form of ritonavir-mesoporous silica systems
title_sort he impact of drug loading factors on the solid state form of ritonavir mesoporous silica systems
topic mesoporous silica
ritonavir
solid-state
url https://www.bjpharm.org.uk/article/id/1150/
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