Sources of dissolved ammonia and iron in Borovnica alluvial fan groundwater

The article deals with chemical and isotopic properties of Borovnica alluvial fan groundwater. Increased concentrations of ammonium and iron were detected in well VB-3 of the Borovnica alluvial fan pumping station. On the basis of analyses it was found out that increased concentrations of both ele...

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Main Authors: Janko Urbanc, Janez Škarja, Jasmina Kožar Logar, Sonja Lojen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Geological Survey of Slovenia 2014-07-01
Series:Geologija
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.geologija-revija.si/dokument.aspx?id=1198
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author Janko Urbanc
Janez Škarja
Jasmina Kožar Logar
Sonja Lojen
author_facet Janko Urbanc
Janez Škarja
Jasmina Kožar Logar
Sonja Lojen
author_sort Janko Urbanc
collection DOAJ
description The article deals with chemical and isotopic properties of Borovnica alluvial fan groundwater. Increased concentrations of ammonium and iron were detected in well VB-3 of the Borovnica alluvial fan pumping station. On the basis of analyses it was found out that increased concentrations of both elements are linked to the hydrogeological conditions in the aquifer area. In the upper part of the Borovnica alluvial fan aquifer, layers of clay prevent the access of oxygen to groundwater. This fact, together with the presence of organic matter in the aquifer, creates reduction conditions causing the mobility of iron and manganese in groundwater and the transformation of nitrogen from nitrate into ammonium form. Water from the lower aquifer contains more dissolved oxygen, and on the basis of tritium presence it can be concluded that the water is old up to 50 years. Wells VB-5 and VB-6 capture water from the lower pleistocene aquifer, while well VB-3 recharges also with water from the upper holocene aquifer.
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spelling doaj.art-7fff6b275448440bbd3c508657d0ee332023-01-23T08:10:15ZengGeological Survey of SloveniaGeologija0016-77891854-620X2014-07-01571536210.5474/geologija.2014.006Sources of dissolved ammonia and iron in Borovnica alluvial fan groundwaterJanko UrbancJanez ŠkarjaJasmina Kožar Logar Sonja LojenThe article deals with chemical and isotopic properties of Borovnica alluvial fan groundwater. Increased concentrations of ammonium and iron were detected in well VB-3 of the Borovnica alluvial fan pumping station. On the basis of analyses it was found out that increased concentrations of both elements are linked to the hydrogeological conditions in the aquifer area. In the upper part of the Borovnica alluvial fan aquifer, layers of clay prevent the access of oxygen to groundwater. This fact, together with the presence of organic matter in the aquifer, creates reduction conditions causing the mobility of iron and manganese in groundwater and the transformation of nitrogen from nitrate into ammonium form. Water from the lower aquifer contains more dissolved oxygen, and on the basis of tritium presence it can be concluded that the water is old up to 50 years. Wells VB-5 and VB-6 capture water from the lower pleistocene aquifer, while well VB-3 recharges also with water from the upper holocene aquifer.http://www.geologija-revija.si/dokument.aspx?id=1198groundwateraquiferBorovnica alluvial fanammoniaisotopesoxygen-18tritium
spellingShingle Janko Urbanc
Janez Škarja
Jasmina Kožar Logar
Sonja Lojen
Sources of dissolved ammonia and iron in Borovnica alluvial fan groundwater
Geologija
groundwater
aquifer
Borovnica alluvial fan
ammonia
isotopes
oxygen-18
tritium
title Sources of dissolved ammonia and iron in Borovnica alluvial fan groundwater
title_full Sources of dissolved ammonia and iron in Borovnica alluvial fan groundwater
title_fullStr Sources of dissolved ammonia and iron in Borovnica alluvial fan groundwater
title_full_unstemmed Sources of dissolved ammonia and iron in Borovnica alluvial fan groundwater
title_short Sources of dissolved ammonia and iron in Borovnica alluvial fan groundwater
title_sort sources of dissolved ammonia and iron in borovnica alluvial fan groundwater
topic groundwater
aquifer
Borovnica alluvial fan
ammonia
isotopes
oxygen-18
tritium
url http://www.geologija-revija.si/dokument.aspx?id=1198
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AT janezskarja sourcesofdissolvedammoniaandironinborovnicaalluvialfangroundwater
AT jasminakozarlogar sourcesofdissolvedammoniaandironinborovnicaalluvialfangroundwater
AT sonjalojen sourcesofdissolvedammoniaandironinborovnicaalluvialfangroundwater