Exploring the Continuum of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy—From DNA to Clinical Expression

The concepts underlying hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) pathogenesis have evolved greatly over the last 60 years since the pioneering work of the British pathologist Donald Teare, presenting the autopsy findings of “asymmetric hypertrophy of the heart in young adults”. Advances...

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Main Authors: Nicoleta Monica Popa-Fotea, Miruna Mihaela Micheu, Vlad Bataila, Alexandru Scafa-Udriste, Lucian Dorobantu, Alina Ioana Scarlatescu, Diana Zamfir, Monica Stoian, Sebastian Onciul, Maria Dorobantu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-06-01
Series:Medicina
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1010-660X/55/6/299
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author Nicoleta Monica Popa-Fotea
Miruna Mihaela Micheu
Vlad Bataila
Alexandru Scafa-Udriste
Lucian Dorobantu
Alina Ioana Scarlatescu
Diana Zamfir
Monica Stoian
Sebastian Onciul
Maria Dorobantu
author_facet Nicoleta Monica Popa-Fotea
Miruna Mihaela Micheu
Vlad Bataila
Alexandru Scafa-Udriste
Lucian Dorobantu
Alina Ioana Scarlatescu
Diana Zamfir
Monica Stoian
Sebastian Onciul
Maria Dorobantu
author_sort Nicoleta Monica Popa-Fotea
collection DOAJ
description The concepts underlying hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) pathogenesis have evolved greatly over the last 60 years since the pioneering work of the British pathologist Donald Teare, presenting the autopsy findings of “asymmetric hypertrophy of the heart in young adults”. Advances in human genome analysis and cardiac imaging techniques have enriched our understanding of the complex architecture of the malady and shaped the way we perceive the illness continuum. Presently, HCM is acknowledged as “a disease of the sarcomere”, where the relationship between genotype and phenotype is not straightforward but subject to various genetic and nongenetic influences. The focus of this review is to discuss key aspects related to molecular mechanisms and imaging aspects that have prompted genotype−phenotype correlations, which will hopefully empower patient-tailored health interventions.
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spelling doaj.art-80014eda100a4c918382266aeb6a058a2023-09-02T05:30:30ZengMDPI AGMedicina1010-660X2019-06-0155629910.3390/medicina55060299medicina55060299Exploring the Continuum of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy—From DNA to Clinical ExpressionNicoleta Monica Popa-Fotea0Miruna Mihaela Micheu1Vlad Bataila2Alexandru Scafa-Udriste3Lucian Dorobantu4Alina Ioana Scarlatescu5Diana Zamfir6Monica Stoian7Sebastian Onciul8Maria Dorobantu9Department of Cardiology, Clinical Emergency Hospital of Bucharest, Floreasca Street 8, 014461 Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of Cardiology, Clinical Emergency Hospital of Bucharest, Floreasca Street 8, 014461 Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of Cardiology, Clinical Emergency Hospital of Bucharest, Floreasca Street 8, 014461 Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of Cardiology, Clinical Emergency Hospital of Bucharest, Floreasca Street 8, 014461 Bucharest, RomaniaCardiomyopathy Center, Monza Hospital, Tony Bulandra Street 27, 021968 Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of Cardiology, Clinical Emergency Hospital of Bucharest, Floreasca Street 8, 014461 Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of Cardiology, Clinical Emergency Hospital of Bucharest, Floreasca Street 8, 014461 Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of Cardiology, Clinical Emergency Hospital of Bucharest, Floreasca Street 8, 014461 Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of Cardiology, Clinical Emergency Hospital of Bucharest, Floreasca Street 8, 014461 Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of Cardiology, Clinical Emergency Hospital of Bucharest, Floreasca Street 8, 014461 Bucharest, RomaniaThe concepts underlying hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) pathogenesis have evolved greatly over the last 60 years since the pioneering work of the British pathologist Donald Teare, presenting the autopsy findings of “asymmetric hypertrophy of the heart in young adults”. Advances in human genome analysis and cardiac imaging techniques have enriched our understanding of the complex architecture of the malady and shaped the way we perceive the illness continuum. Presently, HCM is acknowledged as “a disease of the sarcomere”, where the relationship between genotype and phenotype is not straightforward but subject to various genetic and nongenetic influences. The focus of this review is to discuss key aspects related to molecular mechanisms and imaging aspects that have prompted genotype−phenotype correlations, which will hopefully empower patient-tailored health interventions.https://www.mdpi.com/1010-660X/55/6/299hypertrophic cardiomyopathycausative mutationsmodifierscardiac imaging
spellingShingle Nicoleta Monica Popa-Fotea
Miruna Mihaela Micheu
Vlad Bataila
Alexandru Scafa-Udriste
Lucian Dorobantu
Alina Ioana Scarlatescu
Diana Zamfir
Monica Stoian
Sebastian Onciul
Maria Dorobantu
Exploring the Continuum of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy—From DNA to Clinical Expression
Medicina
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
causative mutations
modifiers
cardiac imaging
title Exploring the Continuum of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy—From DNA to Clinical Expression
title_full Exploring the Continuum of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy—From DNA to Clinical Expression
title_fullStr Exploring the Continuum of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy—From DNA to Clinical Expression
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the Continuum of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy—From DNA to Clinical Expression
title_short Exploring the Continuum of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy—From DNA to Clinical Expression
title_sort exploring the continuum of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy from dna to clinical expression
topic hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
causative mutations
modifiers
cardiac imaging
url https://www.mdpi.com/1010-660X/55/6/299
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