Synthesis of NiFe2O4-LDH Composites with High Adsorption and Photocatalytic Activity for Methyl Orange Degradation

The presence of hazardous chemicals in wastewater produced by industrial activities and human metropoles is threating the availability of safe drinking water. The development of a multifunctional material coupling adsorption and photocatalytic activity is hereby particularly promising for the remova...

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Main Authors: Cristian D. Valencia-Lopez, Mario Zafra-Calvo, María José Martín de Vidales, Verónica Blanco-Gutierrez, Evangelina Atanes-Sanchez, Noemí Merayo, Francisco Fernandez-Martinez, Antonio Nieto-Marquez, Antonio J. Dos santos-Garcia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-09-01
Series:Inorganics
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Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2304-6740/6/3/98
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author Cristian D. Valencia-Lopez
Mario Zafra-Calvo
María José Martín de Vidales
Verónica Blanco-Gutierrez
Evangelina Atanes-Sanchez
Noemí Merayo
Francisco Fernandez-Martinez
Antonio Nieto-Marquez
Antonio J. Dos santos-Garcia
author_facet Cristian D. Valencia-Lopez
Mario Zafra-Calvo
María José Martín de Vidales
Verónica Blanco-Gutierrez
Evangelina Atanes-Sanchez
Noemí Merayo
Francisco Fernandez-Martinez
Antonio Nieto-Marquez
Antonio J. Dos santos-Garcia
author_sort Cristian D. Valencia-Lopez
collection DOAJ
description The presence of hazardous chemicals in wastewater produced by industrial activities and human metropoles is threating the availability of safe drinking water. The development of a multifunctional material coupling adsorption and photocatalytic activity is hereby particularly promising for the removal of pollutants. We have proved the adsorption and catalytic activity of NiFe2O4-layered double hydroxide (LDH) composite through the degradation of methyl orange (MO) at room temperature under visible light. This degradation is enhanced by using a set of small light-emitting diodes (LEDs) providing a uniform 405 nm UV light. The remediation process is based on a first-step rapid adsorption of MO molecules by the LDH structures followed by the photocatalytic oxidation of the pollutant by the (·OH) radicals produced by the NiFe2O4 semiconductor nanoparticles (NPs). The magnetic properties of the ferrite NPs allow a facile separation of the composite from the liquid media via a simple magnet. NiFe2O4-LDH composite could find wide application as a highly effective adsorbent/oxidizing catalyst operating under visible or near UV light.
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spelling doaj.art-80027b537d5f4b44b6a83f625ac61d8f2022-12-22T00:47:48ZengMDPI AGInorganics2304-67402018-09-01639810.3390/inorganics6030098inorganics6030098Synthesis of NiFe2O4-LDH Composites with High Adsorption and Photocatalytic Activity for Methyl Orange DegradationCristian D. Valencia-Lopez0Mario Zafra-Calvo1María José Martín de Vidales2Verónica Blanco-Gutierrez3Evangelina Atanes-Sanchez4Noemí Merayo5Francisco Fernandez-Martinez6Antonio Nieto-Marquez7Antonio J. Dos santos-Garcia8Department of Mechanical, Chemical and Industrial Design Engineering, ETSIDI, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM), 28012 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Mechanical, Chemical and Industrial Design Engineering, ETSIDI, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM), 28012 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Mechanical, Chemical and Industrial Design Engineering, ETSIDI, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM), 28012 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Mechanical, Chemical and Industrial Design Engineering, ETSIDI, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM), 28012 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Mechanical, Chemical and Industrial Design Engineering, ETSIDI, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM), 28012 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Mechanical, Chemical and Industrial Design Engineering, ETSIDI, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM), 28012 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Mechanical, Chemical and Industrial Design Engineering, ETSIDI, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM), 28012 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Mechanical, Chemical and Industrial Design Engineering, ETSIDI, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM), 28012 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Mechanical, Chemical and Industrial Design Engineering, ETSIDI, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM), 28012 Madrid, SpainThe presence of hazardous chemicals in wastewater produced by industrial activities and human metropoles is threating the availability of safe drinking water. The development of a multifunctional material coupling adsorption and photocatalytic activity is hereby particularly promising for the removal of pollutants. We have proved the adsorption and catalytic activity of NiFe2O4-layered double hydroxide (LDH) composite through the degradation of methyl orange (MO) at room temperature under visible light. This degradation is enhanced by using a set of small light-emitting diodes (LEDs) providing a uniform 405 nm UV light. The remediation process is based on a first-step rapid adsorption of MO molecules by the LDH structures followed by the photocatalytic oxidation of the pollutant by the (·OH) radicals produced by the NiFe2O4 semiconductor nanoparticles (NPs). The magnetic properties of the ferrite NPs allow a facile separation of the composite from the liquid media via a simple magnet. NiFe2O4-LDH composite could find wide application as a highly effective adsorbent/oxidizing catalyst operating under visible or near UV light.http://www.mdpi.com/2304-6740/6/3/98magnetic adsorbentsmagnetic nanoparticlesphotocatalysisLayered Double Hydroxideswater pollutionMethyl Orange degradation
spellingShingle Cristian D. Valencia-Lopez
Mario Zafra-Calvo
María José Martín de Vidales
Verónica Blanco-Gutierrez
Evangelina Atanes-Sanchez
Noemí Merayo
Francisco Fernandez-Martinez
Antonio Nieto-Marquez
Antonio J. Dos santos-Garcia
Synthesis of NiFe2O4-LDH Composites with High Adsorption and Photocatalytic Activity for Methyl Orange Degradation
Inorganics
magnetic adsorbents
magnetic nanoparticles
photocatalysis
Layered Double Hydroxides
water pollution
Methyl Orange degradation
title Synthesis of NiFe2O4-LDH Composites with High Adsorption and Photocatalytic Activity for Methyl Orange Degradation
title_full Synthesis of NiFe2O4-LDH Composites with High Adsorption and Photocatalytic Activity for Methyl Orange Degradation
title_fullStr Synthesis of NiFe2O4-LDH Composites with High Adsorption and Photocatalytic Activity for Methyl Orange Degradation
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of NiFe2O4-LDH Composites with High Adsorption and Photocatalytic Activity for Methyl Orange Degradation
title_short Synthesis of NiFe2O4-LDH Composites with High Adsorption and Photocatalytic Activity for Methyl Orange Degradation
title_sort synthesis of nife2o4 ldh composites with high adsorption and photocatalytic activity for methyl orange degradation
topic magnetic adsorbents
magnetic nanoparticles
photocatalysis
Layered Double Hydroxides
water pollution
Methyl Orange degradation
url http://www.mdpi.com/2304-6740/6/3/98
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