Destroying superconductivity in thin films with an electric field

In this paper, we use a Ginzburg-Landau approach to show that a suitably strong electric field can drive a phase transition from a superconductor to a normal metal. The transition is induced by taking into account corrections to the permittivity due to the superconductive gap and persists even when...

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Main Authors: Andrea Amoretti, Daniel K. Brattan, Nicodemo Magnoli, Luca Martinoia, Ioannis Matthaiakakis, Paolo Solinas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2022-09-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.033211
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author Andrea Amoretti
Daniel K. Brattan
Nicodemo Magnoli
Luca Martinoia
Ioannis Matthaiakakis
Paolo Solinas
author_facet Andrea Amoretti
Daniel K. Brattan
Nicodemo Magnoli
Luca Martinoia
Ioannis Matthaiakakis
Paolo Solinas
author_sort Andrea Amoretti
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we use a Ginzburg-Landau approach to show that a suitably strong electric field can drive a phase transition from a superconductor to a normal metal. The transition is induced by taking into account corrections to the permittivity due to the superconductive gap and persists even when screening effects are considered. We test the model against recent experimental observations in which a strong electric field has been observed to control the supercurrent in superconducting thin films. We find excellent agreement with the experimental data and are able to explain several observed features. We additionally suggest a way to test our theoretical proposal via superconductor-superconductor electron tunneling.
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spelling doaj.art-8008ccbf927e4213b55560448209f3a52024-04-12T17:24:36ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642022-09-014303321110.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.033211Destroying superconductivity in thin films with an electric fieldAndrea AmorettiDaniel K. BrattanNicodemo MagnoliLuca MartinoiaIoannis MatthaiakakisPaolo SolinasIn this paper, we use a Ginzburg-Landau approach to show that a suitably strong electric field can drive a phase transition from a superconductor to a normal metal. The transition is induced by taking into account corrections to the permittivity due to the superconductive gap and persists even when screening effects are considered. We test the model against recent experimental observations in which a strong electric field has been observed to control the supercurrent in superconducting thin films. We find excellent agreement with the experimental data and are able to explain several observed features. We additionally suggest a way to test our theoretical proposal via superconductor-superconductor electron tunneling.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.033211
spellingShingle Andrea Amoretti
Daniel K. Brattan
Nicodemo Magnoli
Luca Martinoia
Ioannis Matthaiakakis
Paolo Solinas
Destroying superconductivity in thin films with an electric field
Physical Review Research
title Destroying superconductivity in thin films with an electric field
title_full Destroying superconductivity in thin films with an electric field
title_fullStr Destroying superconductivity in thin films with an electric field
title_full_unstemmed Destroying superconductivity in thin films with an electric field
title_short Destroying superconductivity in thin films with an electric field
title_sort destroying superconductivity in thin films with an electric field
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.033211
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