Knowing When to Self-Eat – Fine-Tuning Autophagy Through ATG8 Iso-forms in Plants
Autophagy is a catabolic process that takes place under both normal and adverse conditions and is important for the degradation of various organelles and proteins that are no longer needed. Thus, it can be viewed as both a constitutive recycling machinery and an adaptation mechanism. Increase in the...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2020-11-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Plant Science |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2020.579875/full |
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author | Svetlana Boycheva Woltering Svetlana Boycheva Woltering Erika Isono |
author_facet | Svetlana Boycheva Woltering Svetlana Boycheva Woltering Erika Isono |
author_sort | Svetlana Boycheva Woltering |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Autophagy is a catabolic process that takes place under both normal and adverse conditions and is important for the degradation of various organelles and proteins that are no longer needed. Thus, it can be viewed as both a constitutive recycling machinery and an adaptation mechanism. Increase in the activity of autophagy can be caused by multiple biotic and abiotic stress factors. Though intensive research in the past decade has elucidated many molecular details of plant autophagy, the mechanisms of induction and regulation of the process remain understudied. Here, we discuss the role of ATG8 proteins in autophagic signaling and regulation with an emphasis on the significance of ATG8 diversification for adapting autophagy to the changing needs of plants. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-14T12:09:14Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-80093af27a754e118168453de059b181 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1664-462X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T12:09:14Z |
publishDate | 2020-11-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Plant Science |
spelling | doaj.art-80093af27a754e118168453de059b1812022-12-21T23:01:48ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2020-11-011110.3389/fpls.2020.579875579875Knowing When to Self-Eat – Fine-Tuning Autophagy Through ATG8 Iso-forms in PlantsSvetlana Boycheva Woltering0Svetlana Boycheva Woltering1Erika Isono2Department of Biology, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, GermanyZukunftskolleg, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, GermanyDepartment of Biology, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, GermanyAutophagy is a catabolic process that takes place under both normal and adverse conditions and is important for the degradation of various organelles and proteins that are no longer needed. Thus, it can be viewed as both a constitutive recycling machinery and an adaptation mechanism. Increase in the activity of autophagy can be caused by multiple biotic and abiotic stress factors. Though intensive research in the past decade has elucidated many molecular details of plant autophagy, the mechanisms of induction and regulation of the process remain understudied. Here, we discuss the role of ATG8 proteins in autophagic signaling and regulation with an emphasis on the significance of ATG8 diversification for adapting autophagy to the changing needs of plants.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2020.579875/fullplant autophagyadaptation mechanismrecyclingabiotic stressregulatorregulation target |
spellingShingle | Svetlana Boycheva Woltering Svetlana Boycheva Woltering Erika Isono Knowing When to Self-Eat – Fine-Tuning Autophagy Through ATG8 Iso-forms in Plants Frontiers in Plant Science plant autophagy adaptation mechanism recycling abiotic stress regulator regulation target |
title | Knowing When to Self-Eat – Fine-Tuning Autophagy Through ATG8 Iso-forms in Plants |
title_full | Knowing When to Self-Eat – Fine-Tuning Autophagy Through ATG8 Iso-forms in Plants |
title_fullStr | Knowing When to Self-Eat – Fine-Tuning Autophagy Through ATG8 Iso-forms in Plants |
title_full_unstemmed | Knowing When to Self-Eat – Fine-Tuning Autophagy Through ATG8 Iso-forms in Plants |
title_short | Knowing When to Self-Eat – Fine-Tuning Autophagy Through ATG8 Iso-forms in Plants |
title_sort | knowing when to self eat fine tuning autophagy through atg8 iso forms in plants |
topic | plant autophagy adaptation mechanism recycling abiotic stress regulator regulation target |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2020.579875/full |
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