Multifocus Image Fusion Based on Extreme Learning Machine and Human Visual System

Multifocus image fusion generates a single image by combining redundant and complementary information of multiple images coming from the same scene. The combination includes more information of the scene than any of the individual source images. In this paper, a novel multifocus image fusion method...

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Main Authors: Yong Yang, Mei Yang, Shuying Huang, Yue Que, Min Ding, Jun Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2017-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7906593/
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author Yong Yang
Mei Yang
Shuying Huang
Yue Que
Min Ding
Jun Sun
author_facet Yong Yang
Mei Yang
Shuying Huang
Yue Que
Min Ding
Jun Sun
author_sort Yong Yang
collection DOAJ
description Multifocus image fusion generates a single image by combining redundant and complementary information of multiple images coming from the same scene. The combination includes more information of the scene than any of the individual source images. In this paper, a novel multifocus image fusion method based on extreme learning machine (ELM) and human visual system is proposed. Three visual features that reflect the clarity of a pixel are first extracted and used to train the ELM to judge which pixel is clearer. The clearer pixels are then used to construct the initial fused image. Second, we measure the similarity between the source image and the initial fused image and perform morphological opening and closing operations to obtain the focused regions. Lastly, the final fused image is achieved by employing a fusion rule in the focus regions and the initial fused image. Experimental results indicate that the proposed method is more effective and better than other series of existing popular fusion methods in terms of both subjective and objective evaluations.
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spelling doaj.art-8009ee4234bc4a50bd2007ff8ed557872022-12-21T18:18:30ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362017-01-0156989700010.1109/ACCESS.2017.26961197906593Multifocus Image Fusion Based on Extreme Learning Machine and Human Visual SystemYong Yang0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9467-0942Mei Yang1Shuying Huang2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2771-8461Yue Que3Min Ding4Jun Sun5School of Information Technology, Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanchang, ChinaSchool of Information Technology, Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanchang, ChinaSchool of Software and Communication Engineering, Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanchang, ChinaSchool of Information Technology, Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanchang, ChinaSchool of Information Technology, Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanchang, ChinaSchool of Software and Communication Engineering, Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanchang, ChinaMultifocus image fusion generates a single image by combining redundant and complementary information of multiple images coming from the same scene. The combination includes more information of the scene than any of the individual source images. In this paper, a novel multifocus image fusion method based on extreme learning machine (ELM) and human visual system is proposed. Three visual features that reflect the clarity of a pixel are first extracted and used to train the ELM to judge which pixel is clearer. The clearer pixels are then used to construct the initial fused image. Second, we measure the similarity between the source image and the initial fused image and perform morphological opening and closing operations to obtain the focused regions. Lastly, the final fused image is achieved by employing a fusion rule in the focus regions and the initial fused image. Experimental results indicate that the proposed method is more effective and better than other series of existing popular fusion methods in terms of both subjective and objective evaluations.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7906593/Multifocus image fusionhuman visual systemextreme learning machinefocused regions
spellingShingle Yong Yang
Mei Yang
Shuying Huang
Yue Que
Min Ding
Jun Sun
Multifocus Image Fusion Based on Extreme Learning Machine and Human Visual System
IEEE Access
Multifocus image fusion
human visual system
extreme learning machine
focused regions
title Multifocus Image Fusion Based on Extreme Learning Machine and Human Visual System
title_full Multifocus Image Fusion Based on Extreme Learning Machine and Human Visual System
title_fullStr Multifocus Image Fusion Based on Extreme Learning Machine and Human Visual System
title_full_unstemmed Multifocus Image Fusion Based on Extreme Learning Machine and Human Visual System
title_short Multifocus Image Fusion Based on Extreme Learning Machine and Human Visual System
title_sort multifocus image fusion based on extreme learning machine and human visual system
topic Multifocus image fusion
human visual system
extreme learning machine
focused regions
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7906593/
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AT shuyinghuang multifocusimagefusionbasedonextremelearningmachineandhumanvisualsystem
AT yueque multifocusimagefusionbasedonextremelearningmachineandhumanvisualsystem
AT minding multifocusimagefusionbasedonextremelearningmachineandhumanvisualsystem
AT junsun multifocusimagefusionbasedonextremelearningmachineandhumanvisualsystem