The effect of three-layer liner on the jet formation and penetration capability of shaped charge jet

Abstract In order to solve the problem of insufficient penetration ability of common liner, a new three-layer liner was proposed. AUTODYN software was used to simulate the efflux forming process of three-layer liner. The influence of four different impact impedance liner materials and different thic...

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Main Authors: Zhiwei Hao, Zhijun Wang, Yifan Wang, Conghui Duan, Qing Ji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-08-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-38680-y
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author Zhiwei Hao
Zhijun Wang
Yifan Wang
Conghui Duan
Qing Ji
author_facet Zhiwei Hao
Zhijun Wang
Yifan Wang
Conghui Duan
Qing Ji
author_sort Zhiwei Hao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In order to solve the problem of insufficient penetration ability of common liner, a new three-layer liner was proposed. AUTODYN software was used to simulate the efflux forming process of three-layer liner. The influence of four different impact impedance liner materials and different thickness ratio of three-layer liner on efflux performance was studied. In order to study the penetration ability of shaped charge to semi-infinite target plate, the penetration calculation of the target plate was carried out by taking several standoff under different thickness ratios. The optimal thickness ratio of three-layer liner was determined by studying the penetration depth and opening size of the target plate. The results show: By comparing the matching of liner materials with different impact impedances, the head velocity, effective length, total energy, total kinetic energy and effective jet mass of the jet formed when the three-layer liner material is AL 2024, copper and nickel from the outside to the inside are the best. In the analysis of the matching of the thickness ratio of the three-layer liner, the key to the jet forming is the thickness ratio of the outer liner. Within a certain range, the greater the proportion of the thickness of the outer liner, the better the jet forming; when the material of the three-layer liner is AL 2024-copper-nickel from outside to inside, the thickness ratio of the liner is 4/1/1 from outside to inside, and the jet forming is the best. The maximum penetration depth of the shaped charge with a thickness ratio of 1/1/4 from the outside to the inside of the three-layer liner is 395.5 mm, which is 52.3% higher than that of the shaped charge with a double-layer liner. Compared with the shaped charge with single-layer liner, the penetration depth is increased by 62.6%. When the thickness ratio of the three-layer liner is 1/1/4 from the outside to the inside, the maximum entrance diameter of the target plate is 14.3 mm, which is the same as that of the shaped charge with the double-layer liner. Compared with the shaped charge with single-layer liner, the entrance diameter is in-creased by 14.4%.
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spelling doaj.art-800cc1f646d548afa736ad37d4d4f1d42023-11-26T12:47:48ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-08-0113111510.1038/s41598-023-38680-yThe effect of three-layer liner on the jet formation and penetration capability of shaped charge jetZhiwei Hao0Zhijun Wang1Yifan Wang2Conghui Duan3Qing Ji4College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, North University of ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, North University of ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, North University of ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, North University of ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, North University of ChinaAbstract In order to solve the problem of insufficient penetration ability of common liner, a new three-layer liner was proposed. AUTODYN software was used to simulate the efflux forming process of three-layer liner. The influence of four different impact impedance liner materials and different thickness ratio of three-layer liner on efflux performance was studied. In order to study the penetration ability of shaped charge to semi-infinite target plate, the penetration calculation of the target plate was carried out by taking several standoff under different thickness ratios. The optimal thickness ratio of three-layer liner was determined by studying the penetration depth and opening size of the target plate. The results show: By comparing the matching of liner materials with different impact impedances, the head velocity, effective length, total energy, total kinetic energy and effective jet mass of the jet formed when the three-layer liner material is AL 2024, copper and nickel from the outside to the inside are the best. In the analysis of the matching of the thickness ratio of the three-layer liner, the key to the jet forming is the thickness ratio of the outer liner. Within a certain range, the greater the proportion of the thickness of the outer liner, the better the jet forming; when the material of the three-layer liner is AL 2024-copper-nickel from outside to inside, the thickness ratio of the liner is 4/1/1 from outside to inside, and the jet forming is the best. The maximum penetration depth of the shaped charge with a thickness ratio of 1/1/4 from the outside to the inside of the three-layer liner is 395.5 mm, which is 52.3% higher than that of the shaped charge with a double-layer liner. Compared with the shaped charge with single-layer liner, the penetration depth is increased by 62.6%. When the thickness ratio of the three-layer liner is 1/1/4 from the outside to the inside, the maximum entrance diameter of the target plate is 14.3 mm, which is the same as that of the shaped charge with the double-layer liner. Compared with the shaped charge with single-layer liner, the entrance diameter is in-creased by 14.4%.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-38680-y
spellingShingle Zhiwei Hao
Zhijun Wang
Yifan Wang
Conghui Duan
Qing Ji
The effect of three-layer liner on the jet formation and penetration capability of shaped charge jet
Scientific Reports
title The effect of three-layer liner on the jet formation and penetration capability of shaped charge jet
title_full The effect of three-layer liner on the jet formation and penetration capability of shaped charge jet
title_fullStr The effect of three-layer liner on the jet formation and penetration capability of shaped charge jet
title_full_unstemmed The effect of three-layer liner on the jet formation and penetration capability of shaped charge jet
title_short The effect of three-layer liner on the jet formation and penetration capability of shaped charge jet
title_sort effect of three layer liner on the jet formation and penetration capability of shaped charge jet
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-38680-y
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