Medical Waste Management in Private Hospitals in Tehran

Background: Solid waste management is one of the important aspects of the hospital management.Methods: In this study, we examined the quantity and composition of medical solid waste in eight private hospitals in Tehran. For this purpose, a checklist was used through interviews with hospital waste ma...

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Main Authors: Ali Hosseinzadeh, Mir Amir Mohammad Reshadi, Morteza Nazaripour, Masomeh Rezaei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences 2023-07-01
Series:Journal of Advances in Environmental Health Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jaehr.muk.ac.ir/article_158208_bc9e86325669f92aa2bbf3f1aea49e18.pdf
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author Ali Hosseinzadeh
Mir Amir Mohammad Reshadi
Morteza Nazaripour
Masomeh Rezaei
author_facet Ali Hosseinzadeh
Mir Amir Mohammad Reshadi
Morteza Nazaripour
Masomeh Rezaei
author_sort Ali Hosseinzadeh
collection DOAJ
description Background: Solid waste management is one of the important aspects of the hospital management.Methods: In this study, we examined the quantity and composition of medical solid waste in eight private hospitals in Tehran. For this purpose, a checklist was used through interviews with hospital waste management staff as well as collecting information on hospital waste generation. The annual average of obtained data was analyzed in this study.Results: The results indicated that the private hospitals under study generated solid waste ranging from 24 to 1091 kg/day. The average medical waste generation in the studied privative hospitals was 4 kg/bed/day equal to 5.09 kg/patient/day. Common waste accounted for 70.73% of total hospital solid waste, while infectious and sharp waste accounted for 31.04% of the hospital solid waste. Infectious wastes were disinfected using autoclave in all hospitals.Conclusion: Segregation of infectious waste from hospital waste mass reduces the environmental and health risk of hospital waste and reduces the cost of waste management in private hospitals.
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spelling doaj.art-800ebeb040e343e3a978af40caf468d12023-10-31T07:59:14ZengKurdistan University of Medical SciencesJournal of Advances in Environmental Health Research2345-39902023-07-0111314214610.34172/jaehr.1274158208Medical Waste Management in Private Hospitals in TehranAli Hosseinzadeh0Mir Amir Mohammad Reshadi1Morteza Nazaripour2Masomeh Rezaei3College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, IranEcohydrology Research Group, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, CanadaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Construction, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV, USASchool of Environment, Azad University of Tehran, Tehran, IranBackground: Solid waste management is one of the important aspects of the hospital management.Methods: In this study, we examined the quantity and composition of medical solid waste in eight private hospitals in Tehran. For this purpose, a checklist was used through interviews with hospital waste management staff as well as collecting information on hospital waste generation. The annual average of obtained data was analyzed in this study.Results: The results indicated that the private hospitals under study generated solid waste ranging from 24 to 1091 kg/day. The average medical waste generation in the studied privative hospitals was 4 kg/bed/day equal to 5.09 kg/patient/day. Common waste accounted for 70.73% of total hospital solid waste, while infectious and sharp waste accounted for 31.04% of the hospital solid waste. Infectious wastes were disinfected using autoclave in all hospitals.Conclusion: Segregation of infectious waste from hospital waste mass reduces the environmental and health risk of hospital waste and reduces the cost of waste management in private hospitals.https://jaehr.muk.ac.ir/article_158208_bc9e86325669f92aa2bbf3f1aea49e18.pdfwaste managementhospital solid wasteinfectious wastechemical and pharmacy waste
spellingShingle Ali Hosseinzadeh
Mir Amir Mohammad Reshadi
Morteza Nazaripour
Masomeh Rezaei
Medical Waste Management in Private Hospitals in Tehran
Journal of Advances in Environmental Health Research
waste management
hospital solid waste
infectious waste
chemical and pharmacy waste
title Medical Waste Management in Private Hospitals in Tehran
title_full Medical Waste Management in Private Hospitals in Tehran
title_fullStr Medical Waste Management in Private Hospitals in Tehran
title_full_unstemmed Medical Waste Management in Private Hospitals in Tehran
title_short Medical Waste Management in Private Hospitals in Tehran
title_sort medical waste management in private hospitals in tehran
topic waste management
hospital solid waste
infectious waste
chemical and pharmacy waste
url https://jaehr.muk.ac.ir/article_158208_bc9e86325669f92aa2bbf3f1aea49e18.pdf
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AT masomehrezaei medicalwastemanagementinprivatehospitalsintehran