Analysis of Increasing Efficiency of Gas Turbines by Using Absorption Refrigerator (AR)

The paper presents an analysis of the gas turbine power plant’s (GTPP) operation. It is shown that in summer the efficiency of GTPP is significantly reduced due to the high air temperature on the inlet of the compressor. In the summer, the efficiency and, accordingly, the production of electric ener...

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Main Authors: Nassipkul Dyussembekova, Andrey Kibarin, Dias Umyshev, Saulesh Minazhova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Anhalt University of Applied Sciences 2019-03-01
Series:Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Innovations in IT
Subjects:
Online Access:https://icaiit.org/paper.php?paper=7th_ICAIIT_2/8
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author Nassipkul Dyussembekova
Andrey Kibarin
Dias Umyshev
Saulesh Minazhova
author_facet Nassipkul Dyussembekova
Andrey Kibarin
Dias Umyshev
Saulesh Minazhova
author_sort Nassipkul Dyussembekova
collection DOAJ
description The paper presents an analysis of the gas turbine power plant’s (GTPP) operation. It is shown that in summer the efficiency of GTPP is significantly reduced due to the high air temperature on the inlet of the compressor. In the summer, the efficiency and, accordingly, the production of electric energy is reduced due to high temperatures of the ambient air. This article presents an analysis of the possibility of increasing the efficiency of the gas turbine engine. The analysis shows that the use of absorption refrigerator (AR) in hot periods of the year, in which the outside air temperature exceeds 20 degrees is the optimal solution. The analysis showed that the use of AR allows to increase efficiency and specific heat consumption by 3 %, capacity by 14 % (5,5 % annually) MW and reduce fuel consumption by 2,5-3 %. The experience of modernization of gas turbine unit (GTU) is available, for the installation of AR it will be required about 2500 million tenge (6000 US dollars). Taking into account the economic effect of 740 million tenge, a simple payback period for the introduction of air cooling systems at GTPP will be about 4 years.
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spelling doaj.art-800f901b3451409583c9bd92506a8b812023-05-31T14:35:17ZengAnhalt University of Applied SciencesProceedings of the International Conference on Applied Innovations in IT2199-88762019-03-0172455010.25673/3331Analysis of Increasing Efficiency of Gas Turbines by Using Absorption Refrigerator (AR)Nassipkul Dyussembekova0Andrey Kibarin1Dias Umyshev2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6834-1635Saulesh Minazhova3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5461-2251Department of Power Engineering, Satbayev University, Satbayev Str. 22a, Almaty, KazakhstanDepartment of Thermal Power Installations, Almaty University of Power Engineering and Telecommunications, Baitursynov Str. 126/1, Almaty, KazakhstanDepartment of Power Engineering, Satbayev University, Satbayev Str. 22a, Almaty, KazakhstanDepartment of Power Engineering, Satbayev University, Satbayev Str. 22a, Almaty, KazakhstanThe paper presents an analysis of the gas turbine power plant’s (GTPP) operation. It is shown that in summer the efficiency of GTPP is significantly reduced due to the high air temperature on the inlet of the compressor. In the summer, the efficiency and, accordingly, the production of electric energy is reduced due to high temperatures of the ambient air. This article presents an analysis of the possibility of increasing the efficiency of the gas turbine engine. The analysis shows that the use of absorption refrigerator (AR) in hot periods of the year, in which the outside air temperature exceeds 20 degrees is the optimal solution. The analysis showed that the use of AR allows to increase efficiency and specific heat consumption by 3 %, capacity by 14 % (5,5 % annually) MW and reduce fuel consumption by 2,5-3 %. The experience of modernization of gas turbine unit (GTU) is available, for the installation of AR it will be required about 2500 million tenge (6000 US dollars). Taking into account the economic effect of 740 million tenge, a simple payback period for the introduction of air cooling systems at GTPP will be about 4 years.https://icaiit.org/paper.php?paper=7th_ICAIIT_2/8ambient air temperatureair cooling efficiencygas turbinegas turbine power plant
spellingShingle Nassipkul Dyussembekova
Andrey Kibarin
Dias Umyshev
Saulesh Minazhova
Analysis of Increasing Efficiency of Gas Turbines by Using Absorption Refrigerator (AR)
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Innovations in IT
ambient air temperature
air cooling efficiency
gas turbine
gas turbine power plant
title Analysis of Increasing Efficiency of Gas Turbines by Using Absorption Refrigerator (AR)
title_full Analysis of Increasing Efficiency of Gas Turbines by Using Absorption Refrigerator (AR)
title_fullStr Analysis of Increasing Efficiency of Gas Turbines by Using Absorption Refrigerator (AR)
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Increasing Efficiency of Gas Turbines by Using Absorption Refrigerator (AR)
title_short Analysis of Increasing Efficiency of Gas Turbines by Using Absorption Refrigerator (AR)
title_sort analysis of increasing efficiency of gas turbines by using absorption refrigerator ar
topic ambient air temperature
air cooling efficiency
gas turbine
gas turbine power plant
url https://icaiit.org/paper.php?paper=7th_ICAIIT_2/8
work_keys_str_mv AT nassipkuldyussembekova analysisofincreasingefficiencyofgasturbinesbyusingabsorptionrefrigeratorar
AT andreykibarin analysisofincreasingefficiencyofgasturbinesbyusingabsorptionrefrigeratorar
AT diasumyshev analysisofincreasingefficiencyofgasturbinesbyusingabsorptionrefrigeratorar
AT sauleshminazhova analysisofincreasingefficiencyofgasturbinesbyusingabsorptionrefrigeratorar