Immunomodulatory Activity of Polysaccharide-Protein Complex of Longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour.) Pulp

The immunomodulatory function of longan pulp polysaccharide-protein complex (LP3) was investigated in immunosuppressed mice models. Compared with the model control, peroral administration of 100 mgkg−1d−1 LP3 could significantly increase/enhance antibody production against chicken red blood cell (CR...

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Main Authors: Zhen-Cheng Wei, Bao Yang, Yuan-Yuan Deng, Rui-Fen Zhang, Yang Yi, Ming-Wei Zhang, Sen-Tai Liao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2011-12-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/16/12/10324/
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author Zhen-Cheng Wei
Bao Yang
Yuan-Yuan Deng
Rui-Fen Zhang
Yang Yi
Ming-Wei Zhang
Sen-Tai Liao
author_facet Zhen-Cheng Wei
Bao Yang
Yuan-Yuan Deng
Rui-Fen Zhang
Yang Yi
Ming-Wei Zhang
Sen-Tai Liao
author_sort Zhen-Cheng Wei
collection DOAJ
description The immunomodulatory function of longan pulp polysaccharide-protein complex (LP3) was investigated in immunosuppressed mice models. Compared with the model control, peroral administration of 100 mgkg−1d−1 LP3 could significantly increase/enhance antibody production against chicken red blood cell (CRBC), concanavalin A (ConA)-induced splenocyte proliferation, macrophage phagocytosis, NK cell cytotoxicity against YAC-1 lymphoma cell, and interferon-gamma (INF-γ) and interleukin-2 (IL-2) secretion in serum (P < 0.05). The immunomodulatory effects, except for those on splenocytes and macrophages (P > 0.05), were also observed in mice administered with 50 or 200 mgkg−1d−1 LP3 (P < 0.05). The beneficial effects of 50–200 mgkg−1d−1 LP3 were comparable to those of 50 mgkg−1d−1 ganoderan. The strong immunomodulatory activity of LP3 confirmed its good potential as an immunotherapeutic adjuvant.
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spelling doaj.art-8012db71e15a47928241df20f32a39672022-12-22T03:12:10ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492011-12-011612103241033610.3390/molecules161210324Immunomodulatory Activity of Polysaccharide-Protein Complex of Longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour.) PulpZhen-Cheng WeiBao YangYuan-Yuan DengRui-Fen ZhangYang YiMing-Wei ZhangSen-Tai LiaoThe immunomodulatory function of longan pulp polysaccharide-protein complex (LP3) was investigated in immunosuppressed mice models. Compared with the model control, peroral administration of 100 mgkg−1d−1 LP3 could significantly increase/enhance antibody production against chicken red blood cell (CRBC), concanavalin A (ConA)-induced splenocyte proliferation, macrophage phagocytosis, NK cell cytotoxicity against YAC-1 lymphoma cell, and interferon-gamma (INF-γ) and interleukin-2 (IL-2) secretion in serum (P < 0.05). The immunomodulatory effects, except for those on splenocytes and macrophages (P > 0.05), were also observed in mice administered with 50 or 200 mgkg−1d−1 LP3 (P < 0.05). The beneficial effects of 50–200 mgkg−1d−1 LP3 were comparable to those of 50 mgkg−1d−1 ganoderan. The strong immunomodulatory activity of LP3 confirmed its good potential as an immunotherapeutic adjuvant.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/16/12/10324/longan pulppolysaccharide-protein compleximmunomodulatory activityimmunosuppressed micecyclophosphamide
spellingShingle Zhen-Cheng Wei
Bao Yang
Yuan-Yuan Deng
Rui-Fen Zhang
Yang Yi
Ming-Wei Zhang
Sen-Tai Liao
Immunomodulatory Activity of Polysaccharide-Protein Complex of Longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour.) Pulp
Molecules
longan pulp
polysaccharide-protein complex
immunomodulatory activity
immunosuppressed mice
cyclophosphamide
title Immunomodulatory Activity of Polysaccharide-Protein Complex of Longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour.) Pulp
title_full Immunomodulatory Activity of Polysaccharide-Protein Complex of Longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour.) Pulp
title_fullStr Immunomodulatory Activity of Polysaccharide-Protein Complex of Longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour.) Pulp
title_full_unstemmed Immunomodulatory Activity of Polysaccharide-Protein Complex of Longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour.) Pulp
title_short Immunomodulatory Activity of Polysaccharide-Protein Complex of Longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour.) Pulp
title_sort immunomodulatory activity of polysaccharide protein complex of longan dimocarpus longan lour pulp
topic longan pulp
polysaccharide-protein complex
immunomodulatory activity
immunosuppressed mice
cyclophosphamide
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/16/12/10324/
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