Serum biochemical profile of emus (Dromaius novaehollandiae) reared in captivity

The emu, also known as Australian ostrich (Dromaius novaehollandiae), is a bird species native to the Australian plains. It is considered the largest bird in Oceania, and the second largest in the world. The correct interpretation of the serological analyses is essential in the development and imple...

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Main Authors: Adriana Jardim de Almeida, Letícia da Silva Leite, Luiz Antônio Eckhardt, Antônio Peixoto Albernaz, Anderson Barros Teixeira, Karoll Andrea Alfonso Torres
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Applied Animal Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09712119.2017.1367686
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author Adriana Jardim de Almeida
Letícia da Silva Leite
Luiz Antônio Eckhardt
Antônio Peixoto Albernaz
Anderson Barros Teixeira
Karoll Andrea Alfonso Torres
author_facet Adriana Jardim de Almeida
Letícia da Silva Leite
Luiz Antônio Eckhardt
Antônio Peixoto Albernaz
Anderson Barros Teixeira
Karoll Andrea Alfonso Torres
author_sort Adriana Jardim de Almeida
collection DOAJ
description The emu, also known as Australian ostrich (Dromaius novaehollandiae), is a bird species native to the Australian plains. It is considered the largest bird in Oceania, and the second largest in the world. The correct interpretation of the serological analyses is essential in the development and implementation of sanitary control measures for emus bred and reared in captivity. This study calculates a reference interval for the biochemical profile of alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alkaline phosphatase, urea, creatinine, uric acid, glucose, total proteins and cholesterol in captive emus during pre-hatching and hatching stages, and compares the biochemical parameters of sera of males and females. Increased AST and cholesterol levels were observed in animals that initiated the hatching period. The values of the other parameters decreased. After hatching, all parameters exhibited a trend towards normal values. The results may be useful in the development of new breeding practices for the species, and enlarge the data available for emus.
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spelling doaj.art-801622680b3547c4b412e1bdefd8ac122022-12-21T23:42:39ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Applied Animal Research0971-21190974-18442018-01-0146159359810.1080/09712119.2017.13676861367686Serum biochemical profile of emus (Dromaius novaehollandiae) reared in captivityAdriana Jardim de Almeida0Letícia da Silva Leite1Luiz Antônio Eckhardt2Antônio Peixoto Albernaz3Anderson Barros Teixeira4Karoll Andrea Alfonso Torres5Laboratory of Clinical and Surgery, University Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy RibeiroLaboratory of Clinical and Surgery, University Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy RibeiroLaboratory of Clinical and Surgery, University Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy RibeiroLaboratory of Clinical and Surgery, University Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy RibeiroLaboratory of Clinical and Surgery, University Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy RibeiroUniversity Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy RibeiroThe emu, also known as Australian ostrich (Dromaius novaehollandiae), is a bird species native to the Australian plains. It is considered the largest bird in Oceania, and the second largest in the world. The correct interpretation of the serological analyses is essential in the development and implementation of sanitary control measures for emus bred and reared in captivity. This study calculates a reference interval for the biochemical profile of alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alkaline phosphatase, urea, creatinine, uric acid, glucose, total proteins and cholesterol in captive emus during pre-hatching and hatching stages, and compares the biochemical parameters of sera of males and females. Increased AST and cholesterol levels were observed in animals that initiated the hatching period. The values of the other parameters decreased. After hatching, all parameters exhibited a trend towards normal values. The results may be useful in the development of new breeding practices for the species, and enlarge the data available for emus.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09712119.2017.1367686Biochemistryelectrolyteenzymesemussanity
spellingShingle Adriana Jardim de Almeida
Letícia da Silva Leite
Luiz Antônio Eckhardt
Antônio Peixoto Albernaz
Anderson Barros Teixeira
Karoll Andrea Alfonso Torres
Serum biochemical profile of emus (Dromaius novaehollandiae) reared in captivity
Journal of Applied Animal Research
Biochemistry
electrolyte
enzymes
emus
sanity
title Serum biochemical profile of emus (Dromaius novaehollandiae) reared in captivity
title_full Serum biochemical profile of emus (Dromaius novaehollandiae) reared in captivity
title_fullStr Serum biochemical profile of emus (Dromaius novaehollandiae) reared in captivity
title_full_unstemmed Serum biochemical profile of emus (Dromaius novaehollandiae) reared in captivity
title_short Serum biochemical profile of emus (Dromaius novaehollandiae) reared in captivity
title_sort serum biochemical profile of emus dromaius novaehollandiae reared in captivity
topic Biochemistry
electrolyte
enzymes
emus
sanity
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09712119.2017.1367686
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