Initial psychometric evaluation and cross-cultural generalization of the Resilience Evaluation Scale (RES) in college students

Abstract The Resilience Evaluation Scale (RES) is a newly developed measure of resilience written in both English and Dutch languages. To date, there have not been comprehensive psychometric evaluations of the RES’ performance, including validity for use in non-Western cultural populations and langu...

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Main Authors: Yan Dai, Jessica M. Petri, Jill D. Salisbury-Glennon, Lingfei Luan, Yuchen Wang, Frank W. Weathers
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2024-03-01
Series:Discover Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s44202-024-00137-2
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author Yan Dai
Jessica M. Petri
Jill D. Salisbury-Glennon
Lingfei Luan
Yuchen Wang
Frank W. Weathers
author_facet Yan Dai
Jessica M. Petri
Jill D. Salisbury-Glennon
Lingfei Luan
Yuchen Wang
Frank W. Weathers
author_sort Yan Dai
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The Resilience Evaluation Scale (RES) is a newly developed measure of resilience written in both English and Dutch languages. To date, there have not been comprehensive psychometric evaluations of the RES’ performance, including validity for use in non-Western cultural populations and languages. In our attempt to address this void, we conducted a psychometric evaluation of the RES utilizing a Western, sample of U.S. college students and non-Western sample of Chinese college students. Our psychometric evaluation of the RES in a Western, English-speaking sample of U.S. college students indicated mixed results on the construct validity of the RES for measuring resilience. We also found that the factor structure of the RES lacked configural invariance across U.S. college student and Chinese college student samples. Results suggested that additional research is needed to assess whether the RES appropriately measures internal factors of resilience or requires modification. We also highlight the need for continued development of cross-culturally valid measures, and possibly different conceptualizations, of resilience across cultural and linguistic groups.
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spelling doaj.art-8019036aa19b4eb78413a624146e36202024-03-24T12:29:05ZengSpringerDiscover Psychology2731-45372024-03-014111110.1007/s44202-024-00137-2Initial psychometric evaluation and cross-cultural generalization of the Resilience Evaluation Scale (RES) in college studentsYan Dai0Jessica M. Petri1Jill D. Salisbury-Glennon2Lingfei Luan3Yuchen Wang4Frank W. Weathers5Department of Educational Foundations, Leadership, and Technology (EFLT), Auburn UniversityDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioural Sciences, Emory University School of MedicineDepartment of Educational Foundations, Leadership, and Technology (EFLT), Auburn UniversityPsychology Department, Belmont UniversityDepartment of Management Science and Information Systems, College of Management, University of Massachusetts BostonDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Auburn UniversityAbstract The Resilience Evaluation Scale (RES) is a newly developed measure of resilience written in both English and Dutch languages. To date, there have not been comprehensive psychometric evaluations of the RES’ performance, including validity for use in non-Western cultural populations and languages. In our attempt to address this void, we conducted a psychometric evaluation of the RES utilizing a Western, sample of U.S. college students and non-Western sample of Chinese college students. Our psychometric evaluation of the RES in a Western, English-speaking sample of U.S. college students indicated mixed results on the construct validity of the RES for measuring resilience. We also found that the factor structure of the RES lacked configural invariance across U.S. college student and Chinese college student samples. Results suggested that additional research is needed to assess whether the RES appropriately measures internal factors of resilience or requires modification. We also highlight the need for continued development of cross-culturally valid measures, and possibly different conceptualizations, of resilience across cultural and linguistic groups.https://doi.org/10.1007/s44202-024-00137-2ResilienceResilience Evaluation Scale (RES)Psychometric evaluationExploratory factor analysis (EFA)AssessmentMeasurement invariance
spellingShingle Yan Dai
Jessica M. Petri
Jill D. Salisbury-Glennon
Lingfei Luan
Yuchen Wang
Frank W. Weathers
Initial psychometric evaluation and cross-cultural generalization of the Resilience Evaluation Scale (RES) in college students
Discover Psychology
Resilience
Resilience Evaluation Scale (RES)
Psychometric evaluation
Exploratory factor analysis (EFA)
Assessment
Measurement invariance
title Initial psychometric evaluation and cross-cultural generalization of the Resilience Evaluation Scale (RES) in college students
title_full Initial psychometric evaluation and cross-cultural generalization of the Resilience Evaluation Scale (RES) in college students
title_fullStr Initial psychometric evaluation and cross-cultural generalization of the Resilience Evaluation Scale (RES) in college students
title_full_unstemmed Initial psychometric evaluation and cross-cultural generalization of the Resilience Evaluation Scale (RES) in college students
title_short Initial psychometric evaluation and cross-cultural generalization of the Resilience Evaluation Scale (RES) in college students
title_sort initial psychometric evaluation and cross cultural generalization of the resilience evaluation scale res in college students
topic Resilience
Resilience Evaluation Scale (RES)
Psychometric evaluation
Exploratory factor analysis (EFA)
Assessment
Measurement invariance
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s44202-024-00137-2
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