Synthesis and Characterization of Glomerate GaN Nanowires

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Glomerate GaN nanowires were synthesized on Si(111) substrates by annealing sputtered Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/Co films under flowing ammonia at temperature of 950 &#176;C. X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, high resol...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xue Chengshan, Qin Lixia, Duan Yifeng, Shi Liwei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2009-01-01
Series:Nanoscale Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-009-9285-y
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Summary:<p>Abstract</p> <p>Glomerate GaN nanowires were synthesized on Si(111) substrates by annealing sputtered Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/Co films under flowing ammonia at temperature of 950 &#176;C. X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, high resolution transmission electron microscopy and Fourier transformed infrared spectra were used to characterize the morphology, crystallinity and microstructure of the as-synthesized samples. Our results show that the samples are of hexagonal wurtzite structure. For the majority of GaN nanowires, the length is up to tens of microns and the diameter is in the range of 50&#8211;200 nm. The growth process of the GaN nanowires is dominated by Co&#8211;Ga&#8211;N alloy mechanism.</p>
ISSN:1931-7573
1556-276X