Synthesis and Characterization of Glomerate GaN Nanowires

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Glomerate GaN nanowires were synthesized on Si(111) substrates by annealing sputtered Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/Co films under flowing ammonia at temperature of 950 &#176;C. X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, high resol...

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Main Authors: Xue Chengshan, Qin Lixia, Duan Yifeng, Shi Liwei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2009-01-01
Series:Nanoscale Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-009-9285-y
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author Xue Chengshan
Qin Lixia
Duan Yifeng
Shi Liwei
author_facet Xue Chengshan
Qin Lixia
Duan Yifeng
Shi Liwei
author_sort Xue Chengshan
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Glomerate GaN nanowires were synthesized on Si(111) substrates by annealing sputtered Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/Co films under flowing ammonia at temperature of 950 &#176;C. X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, high resolution transmission electron microscopy and Fourier transformed infrared spectra were used to characterize the morphology, crystallinity and microstructure of the as-synthesized samples. Our results show that the samples are of hexagonal wurtzite structure. For the majority of GaN nanowires, the length is up to tens of microns and the diameter is in the range of 50&#8211;200 nm. The growth process of the GaN nanowires is dominated by Co&#8211;Ga&#8211;N alloy mechanism.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-801d08eb563c480a97555c55dea542ad2023-08-02T05:01:37ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2009-01-0146584587Synthesis and Characterization of Glomerate GaN NanowiresXue ChengshanQin LixiaDuan YifengShi Liwei<p>Abstract</p> <p>Glomerate GaN nanowires were synthesized on Si(111) substrates by annealing sputtered Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/Co films under flowing ammonia at temperature of 950 &#176;C. X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, high resolution transmission electron microscopy and Fourier transformed infrared spectra were used to characterize the morphology, crystallinity and microstructure of the as-synthesized samples. Our results show that the samples are of hexagonal wurtzite structure. For the majority of GaN nanowires, the length is up to tens of microns and the diameter is in the range of 50&#8211;200 nm. The growth process of the GaN nanowires is dominated by Co&#8211;Ga&#8211;N alloy mechanism.</p>http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-009-9285-yNanowiresMagnetron sputteringAlloy mechanism
spellingShingle Xue Chengshan
Qin Lixia
Duan Yifeng
Shi Liwei
Synthesis and Characterization of Glomerate GaN Nanowires
Nanoscale Research Letters
Nanowires
Magnetron sputtering
Alloy mechanism
title Synthesis and Characterization of Glomerate GaN Nanowires
title_full Synthesis and Characterization of Glomerate GaN Nanowires
title_fullStr Synthesis and Characterization of Glomerate GaN Nanowires
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and Characterization of Glomerate GaN Nanowires
title_short Synthesis and Characterization of Glomerate GaN Nanowires
title_sort synthesis and characterization of glomerate gan nanowires
topic Nanowires
Magnetron sputtering
Alloy mechanism
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-009-9285-y
work_keys_str_mv AT xuechengshan synthesisandcharacterizationofglomerategannanowires
AT qinlixia synthesisandcharacterizationofglomerategannanowires
AT duanyifeng synthesisandcharacterizationofglomerategannanowires
AT shiliwei synthesisandcharacterizationofglomerategannanowires