Cross-Sectional but Not Prospective Association of Accelerometry-Derived Physical Activity With Quality of Life in Children and Adolescents

Objectives: This study aims to quantify the cross-sectional and prospective associations between quality of life (QoL) and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA).Methods: This study was based on the Swiss children’s Objectively measured PHYsical Activity cohort. The primary endpoint is the ov...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ranin Darkhawaja, Johanna Hänggi, Emmanuel Schaffner, Marek Kwiatkowski, Abdulsalam Alkaiyat, Alain Dössegger, Bengt Kayser, L. Suzanne Suggs, Bettina Bringolf-Isler, Nicole Probst-Hensch
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-02-01
Series:International Journal of Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/ijph.2024.1606737/full
_version_ 1797303390777114624
author Ranin Darkhawaja
Ranin Darkhawaja
Johanna Hänggi
Johanna Hänggi
Emmanuel Schaffner
Emmanuel Schaffner
Marek Kwiatkowski
Marek Kwiatkowski
Abdulsalam Alkaiyat
Alain Dössegger
Bengt Kayser
L. Suzanne Suggs
Bettina Bringolf-Isler
Bettina Bringolf-Isler
Nicole Probst-Hensch
Nicole Probst-Hensch
author_facet Ranin Darkhawaja
Ranin Darkhawaja
Johanna Hänggi
Johanna Hänggi
Emmanuel Schaffner
Emmanuel Schaffner
Marek Kwiatkowski
Marek Kwiatkowski
Abdulsalam Alkaiyat
Alain Dössegger
Bengt Kayser
L. Suzanne Suggs
Bettina Bringolf-Isler
Bettina Bringolf-Isler
Nicole Probst-Hensch
Nicole Probst-Hensch
author_sort Ranin Darkhawaja
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: This study aims to quantify the cross-sectional and prospective associations between quality of life (QoL) and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA).Methods: This study was based on the Swiss children’s Objectively measured PHYsical Activity cohort. The primary endpoint is the overall QoL score and its six dimensions. The main predictor is the average time spent in MVPA per day. Linear mixed effects and linear regression models respectively were used to investigate the cross-sectional and prospective associations between MVPA and QoL.Results: There were 352 participants in the study with complete data from baseline (2013–2015) and follow-up (2019). MVPA was positively associated with overall QoL and physical wellbeing (p = 0.023 and 0.002 respectively). The between-subject MVPA was positively associated with the overall QoL, physical wellbeing, and social wellbeing (p = 0.030, 0.017, and 0.028 respectively). Within-subject MVPA was positively associated with physical wellbeing and functioning at school (p = 0.039 and 0.013 respectively). Baseline MVPA was not associated with QoL 5 years later.Conclusion: Future longitudinal studies should employ shorter follow-up times and repeat measurements to assess the PA and QoL association.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T23:53:04Z
format Article
id doaj.art-801d80d1c1e44e23893b4d295657c66b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1661-8564
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T23:53:04Z
publishDate 2024-02-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series International Journal of Public Health
spelling doaj.art-801d80d1c1e44e23893b4d295657c66b2024-02-19T04:11:41ZengFrontiers Media S.A.International Journal of Public Health1661-85642024-02-016910.3389/ijph.2024.16067371606737Cross-Sectional but Not Prospective Association of Accelerometry-Derived Physical Activity With Quality of Life in Children and AdolescentsRanin Darkhawaja0Ranin Darkhawaja1Johanna Hänggi2Johanna Hänggi3Emmanuel Schaffner4Emmanuel Schaffner5Marek Kwiatkowski6Marek Kwiatkowski7Abdulsalam Alkaiyat8Alain Dössegger9Bengt Kayser10L. Suzanne Suggs11Bettina Bringolf-Isler12Bettina Bringolf-Isler13Nicole Probst-Hensch14Nicole Probst-Hensch15Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Allschwil, SwitzerlandDepartment of Public Health, University of Basel, Basel, SwitzerlandDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Allschwil, SwitzerlandDepartment of Public Health, University of Basel, Basel, SwitzerlandDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Allschwil, SwitzerlandDepartment of Public Health, University of Basel, Basel, SwitzerlandDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Allschwil, SwitzerlandDepartment of Public Health, University of Basel, Basel, SwitzerlandPublic Health Department, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, An-Najah National University, Nablus, PalestineSwiss Federal Institute of Sport Magglingen, Magglingen, Bern, SwitzerlandInstitute of Sport Sciences, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Vaud, SwitzerlandInstitute of Communication and Public Policy, Faculty of Communication, Culture, and Society, Università della Svizzera italiana, Lugano, Ticino, SwitzerlandDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Allschwil, SwitzerlandDepartment of Public Health, University of Basel, Basel, SwitzerlandDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Allschwil, SwitzerlandDepartment of Public Health, University of Basel, Basel, SwitzerlandObjectives: This study aims to quantify the cross-sectional and prospective associations between quality of life (QoL) and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA).Methods: This study was based on the Swiss children’s Objectively measured PHYsical Activity cohort. The primary endpoint is the overall QoL score and its six dimensions. The main predictor is the average time spent in MVPA per day. Linear mixed effects and linear regression models respectively were used to investigate the cross-sectional and prospective associations between MVPA and QoL.Results: There were 352 participants in the study with complete data from baseline (2013–2015) and follow-up (2019). MVPA was positively associated with overall QoL and physical wellbeing (p = 0.023 and 0.002 respectively). The between-subject MVPA was positively associated with the overall QoL, physical wellbeing, and social wellbeing (p = 0.030, 0.017, and 0.028 respectively). Within-subject MVPA was positively associated with physical wellbeing and functioning at school (p = 0.039 and 0.013 respectively). Baseline MVPA was not associated with QoL 5 years later.Conclusion: Future longitudinal studies should employ shorter follow-up times and repeat measurements to assess the PA and QoL association.https://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/ijph.2024.1606737/fullmoderate-to-vigorous physical activityquality of lifelongitudinal datalinear mixed effects modellinear regression model
spellingShingle Ranin Darkhawaja
Ranin Darkhawaja
Johanna Hänggi
Johanna Hänggi
Emmanuel Schaffner
Emmanuel Schaffner
Marek Kwiatkowski
Marek Kwiatkowski
Abdulsalam Alkaiyat
Alain Dössegger
Bengt Kayser
L. Suzanne Suggs
Bettina Bringolf-Isler
Bettina Bringolf-Isler
Nicole Probst-Hensch
Nicole Probst-Hensch
Cross-Sectional but Not Prospective Association of Accelerometry-Derived Physical Activity With Quality of Life in Children and Adolescents
International Journal of Public Health
moderate-to-vigorous physical activity
quality of life
longitudinal data
linear mixed effects model
linear regression model
title Cross-Sectional but Not Prospective Association of Accelerometry-Derived Physical Activity With Quality of Life in Children and Adolescents
title_full Cross-Sectional but Not Prospective Association of Accelerometry-Derived Physical Activity With Quality of Life in Children and Adolescents
title_fullStr Cross-Sectional but Not Prospective Association of Accelerometry-Derived Physical Activity With Quality of Life in Children and Adolescents
title_full_unstemmed Cross-Sectional but Not Prospective Association of Accelerometry-Derived Physical Activity With Quality of Life in Children and Adolescents
title_short Cross-Sectional but Not Prospective Association of Accelerometry-Derived Physical Activity With Quality of Life in Children and Adolescents
title_sort cross sectional but not prospective association of accelerometry derived physical activity with quality of life in children and adolescents
topic moderate-to-vigorous physical activity
quality of life
longitudinal data
linear mixed effects model
linear regression model
url https://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/ijph.2024.1606737/full
work_keys_str_mv AT ranindarkhawaja crosssectionalbutnotprospectiveassociationofaccelerometryderivedphysicalactivitywithqualityoflifeinchildrenandadolescents
AT ranindarkhawaja crosssectionalbutnotprospectiveassociationofaccelerometryderivedphysicalactivitywithqualityoflifeinchildrenandadolescents
AT johannahanggi crosssectionalbutnotprospectiveassociationofaccelerometryderivedphysicalactivitywithqualityoflifeinchildrenandadolescents
AT johannahanggi crosssectionalbutnotprospectiveassociationofaccelerometryderivedphysicalactivitywithqualityoflifeinchildrenandadolescents
AT emmanuelschaffner crosssectionalbutnotprospectiveassociationofaccelerometryderivedphysicalactivitywithqualityoflifeinchildrenandadolescents
AT emmanuelschaffner crosssectionalbutnotprospectiveassociationofaccelerometryderivedphysicalactivitywithqualityoflifeinchildrenandadolescents
AT marekkwiatkowski crosssectionalbutnotprospectiveassociationofaccelerometryderivedphysicalactivitywithqualityoflifeinchildrenandadolescents
AT marekkwiatkowski crosssectionalbutnotprospectiveassociationofaccelerometryderivedphysicalactivitywithqualityoflifeinchildrenandadolescents
AT abdulsalamalkaiyat crosssectionalbutnotprospectiveassociationofaccelerometryderivedphysicalactivitywithqualityoflifeinchildrenandadolescents
AT alaindossegger crosssectionalbutnotprospectiveassociationofaccelerometryderivedphysicalactivitywithqualityoflifeinchildrenandadolescents
AT bengtkayser crosssectionalbutnotprospectiveassociationofaccelerometryderivedphysicalactivitywithqualityoflifeinchildrenandadolescents
AT lsuzannesuggs crosssectionalbutnotprospectiveassociationofaccelerometryderivedphysicalactivitywithqualityoflifeinchildrenandadolescents
AT bettinabringolfisler crosssectionalbutnotprospectiveassociationofaccelerometryderivedphysicalactivitywithqualityoflifeinchildrenandadolescents
AT bettinabringolfisler crosssectionalbutnotprospectiveassociationofaccelerometryderivedphysicalactivitywithqualityoflifeinchildrenandadolescents
AT nicoleprobsthensch crosssectionalbutnotprospectiveassociationofaccelerometryderivedphysicalactivitywithqualityoflifeinchildrenandadolescents
AT nicoleprobsthensch crosssectionalbutnotprospectiveassociationofaccelerometryderivedphysicalactivitywithqualityoflifeinchildrenandadolescents