Cross-Sectional but Not Prospective Association of Accelerometry-Derived Physical Activity With Quality of Life in Children and Adolescents
Objectives: This study aims to quantify the cross-sectional and prospective associations between quality of life (QoL) and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA).Methods: This study was based on the Swiss children’s Objectively measured PHYsical Activity cohort. The primary endpoint is the ov...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2024-02-01
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Series: | International Journal of Public Health |
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Online Access: | https://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/ijph.2024.1606737/full |
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author | Ranin Darkhawaja Ranin Darkhawaja Johanna Hänggi Johanna Hänggi Emmanuel Schaffner Emmanuel Schaffner Marek Kwiatkowski Marek Kwiatkowski Abdulsalam Alkaiyat Alain Dössegger Bengt Kayser L. Suzanne Suggs Bettina Bringolf-Isler Bettina Bringolf-Isler Nicole Probst-Hensch Nicole Probst-Hensch |
author_facet | Ranin Darkhawaja Ranin Darkhawaja Johanna Hänggi Johanna Hänggi Emmanuel Schaffner Emmanuel Schaffner Marek Kwiatkowski Marek Kwiatkowski Abdulsalam Alkaiyat Alain Dössegger Bengt Kayser L. Suzanne Suggs Bettina Bringolf-Isler Bettina Bringolf-Isler Nicole Probst-Hensch Nicole Probst-Hensch |
author_sort | Ranin Darkhawaja |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objectives: This study aims to quantify the cross-sectional and prospective associations between quality of life (QoL) and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA).Methods: This study was based on the Swiss children’s Objectively measured PHYsical Activity cohort. The primary endpoint is the overall QoL score and its six dimensions. The main predictor is the average time spent in MVPA per day. Linear mixed effects and linear regression models respectively were used to investigate the cross-sectional and prospective associations between MVPA and QoL.Results: There were 352 participants in the study with complete data from baseline (2013–2015) and follow-up (2019). MVPA was positively associated with overall QoL and physical wellbeing (p = 0.023 and 0.002 respectively). The between-subject MVPA was positively associated with the overall QoL, physical wellbeing, and social wellbeing (p = 0.030, 0.017, and 0.028 respectively). Within-subject MVPA was positively associated with physical wellbeing and functioning at school (p = 0.039 and 0.013 respectively). Baseline MVPA was not associated with QoL 5 years later.Conclusion: Future longitudinal studies should employ shorter follow-up times and repeat measurements to assess the PA and QoL association. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T23:53:04Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-801d80d1c1e44e23893b4d295657c66b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1661-8564 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T23:53:04Z |
publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Public Health |
spelling | doaj.art-801d80d1c1e44e23893b4d295657c66b2024-02-19T04:11:41ZengFrontiers Media S.A.International Journal of Public Health1661-85642024-02-016910.3389/ijph.2024.16067371606737Cross-Sectional but Not Prospective Association of Accelerometry-Derived Physical Activity With Quality of Life in Children and AdolescentsRanin Darkhawaja0Ranin Darkhawaja1Johanna Hänggi2Johanna Hänggi3Emmanuel Schaffner4Emmanuel Schaffner5Marek Kwiatkowski6Marek Kwiatkowski7Abdulsalam Alkaiyat8Alain Dössegger9Bengt Kayser10L. Suzanne Suggs11Bettina Bringolf-Isler12Bettina Bringolf-Isler13Nicole Probst-Hensch14Nicole Probst-Hensch15Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Allschwil, SwitzerlandDepartment of Public Health, University of Basel, Basel, SwitzerlandDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Allschwil, SwitzerlandDepartment of Public Health, University of Basel, Basel, SwitzerlandDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Allschwil, SwitzerlandDepartment of Public Health, University of Basel, Basel, SwitzerlandDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Allschwil, SwitzerlandDepartment of Public Health, University of Basel, Basel, SwitzerlandPublic Health Department, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, An-Najah National University, Nablus, PalestineSwiss Federal Institute of Sport Magglingen, Magglingen, Bern, SwitzerlandInstitute of Sport Sciences, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Vaud, SwitzerlandInstitute of Communication and Public Policy, Faculty of Communication, Culture, and Society, Università della Svizzera italiana, Lugano, Ticino, SwitzerlandDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Allschwil, SwitzerlandDepartment of Public Health, University of Basel, Basel, SwitzerlandDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Allschwil, SwitzerlandDepartment of Public Health, University of Basel, Basel, SwitzerlandObjectives: This study aims to quantify the cross-sectional and prospective associations between quality of life (QoL) and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA).Methods: This study was based on the Swiss children’s Objectively measured PHYsical Activity cohort. The primary endpoint is the overall QoL score and its six dimensions. The main predictor is the average time spent in MVPA per day. Linear mixed effects and linear regression models respectively were used to investigate the cross-sectional and prospective associations between MVPA and QoL.Results: There were 352 participants in the study with complete data from baseline (2013–2015) and follow-up (2019). MVPA was positively associated with overall QoL and physical wellbeing (p = 0.023 and 0.002 respectively). The between-subject MVPA was positively associated with the overall QoL, physical wellbeing, and social wellbeing (p = 0.030, 0.017, and 0.028 respectively). Within-subject MVPA was positively associated with physical wellbeing and functioning at school (p = 0.039 and 0.013 respectively). Baseline MVPA was not associated with QoL 5 years later.Conclusion: Future longitudinal studies should employ shorter follow-up times and repeat measurements to assess the PA and QoL association.https://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/ijph.2024.1606737/fullmoderate-to-vigorous physical activityquality of lifelongitudinal datalinear mixed effects modellinear regression model |
spellingShingle | Ranin Darkhawaja Ranin Darkhawaja Johanna Hänggi Johanna Hänggi Emmanuel Schaffner Emmanuel Schaffner Marek Kwiatkowski Marek Kwiatkowski Abdulsalam Alkaiyat Alain Dössegger Bengt Kayser L. Suzanne Suggs Bettina Bringolf-Isler Bettina Bringolf-Isler Nicole Probst-Hensch Nicole Probst-Hensch Cross-Sectional but Not Prospective Association of Accelerometry-Derived Physical Activity With Quality of Life in Children and Adolescents International Journal of Public Health moderate-to-vigorous physical activity quality of life longitudinal data linear mixed effects model linear regression model |
title | Cross-Sectional but Not Prospective Association of Accelerometry-Derived Physical Activity With Quality of Life in Children and Adolescents |
title_full | Cross-Sectional but Not Prospective Association of Accelerometry-Derived Physical Activity With Quality of Life in Children and Adolescents |
title_fullStr | Cross-Sectional but Not Prospective Association of Accelerometry-Derived Physical Activity With Quality of Life in Children and Adolescents |
title_full_unstemmed | Cross-Sectional but Not Prospective Association of Accelerometry-Derived Physical Activity With Quality of Life in Children and Adolescents |
title_short | Cross-Sectional but Not Prospective Association of Accelerometry-Derived Physical Activity With Quality of Life in Children and Adolescents |
title_sort | cross sectional but not prospective association of accelerometry derived physical activity with quality of life in children and adolescents |
topic | moderate-to-vigorous physical activity quality of life longitudinal data linear mixed effects model linear regression model |
url | https://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/ijph.2024.1606737/full |
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