Plant genes related to Phytophthora pathogens resistance
Abstract Plants have evolved a multilayered and sophisticated immune system to establish effective resistance to a variety of pathogens. Phytophthora species are among the most notorious plant pathogens, causing destructive diseases on a variety of agricultural crops. Understanding the plant immune...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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BMC
2024-02-01
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| Series: | Phytopathology Research |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s42483-024-00229-w |
| _version_ | 1797275690274390016 |
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| author | Qi Li Hai Zhu Gan Ai Jinping Yu Daolong Dou |
| author_facet | Qi Li Hai Zhu Gan Ai Jinping Yu Daolong Dou |
| author_sort | Qi Li |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Plants have evolved a multilayered and sophisticated immune system to establish effective resistance to a variety of pathogens. Phytophthora species are among the most notorious plant pathogens, causing destructive diseases on a variety of agricultural crops. Understanding the plant immune system is crucial for protecting crops from Phytophthora diseases. Here, we summarize the recent work on genes involved in plant resistance against Phytophthora pathogens, including cell surface pattern recognition receptors, cytoplasmic nucleotide-binding leucine-rich repeat receptors, regulator genes, and non-host resistance genes, small RNA, and long non-coding RNA are also discussed in this review. Although the molecular mechanisms of only a small proportion of them have been clarified, emergence of new mechanisms of plant defense will offer exciting opportunities for utilization of these genes in disease resistance breeding as well as generation of disease-resistant crop germplasms. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-07T15:17:07Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-801f7ed9c4854dc7b0f01f49dd075f97 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2524-4167 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-07T15:17:07Z |
| publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
| publisher | BMC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Phytopathology Research |
| spelling | doaj.art-801f7ed9c4854dc7b0f01f49dd075f972024-03-05T17:51:23ZengBMCPhytopathology Research2524-41672024-02-016111110.1186/s42483-024-00229-wPlant genes related to Phytophthora pathogens resistanceQi Li0Hai Zhu1Gan Ai2Jinping Yu3Daolong Dou4Jiangsu Key Laboratory for the Research and Utilization of Plant Resources, Institute of Botany, Jiangsu Province and Chinese Academy of Sciences (Nanjing Botanical Garden Mem. Sun Yat-Sen)Department of Plant Pathology, Nanjing Agricultural UniversityDepartment of Plant Pathology, Nanjing Agricultural UniversityJiangsu Key Laboratory for the Research and Utilization of Plant Resources, Institute of Botany, Jiangsu Province and Chinese Academy of Sciences (Nanjing Botanical Garden Mem. Sun Yat-Sen)Department of Plant Pathology, Nanjing Agricultural UniversityAbstract Plants have evolved a multilayered and sophisticated immune system to establish effective resistance to a variety of pathogens. Phytophthora species are among the most notorious plant pathogens, causing destructive diseases on a variety of agricultural crops. Understanding the plant immune system is crucial for protecting crops from Phytophthora diseases. Here, we summarize the recent work on genes involved in plant resistance against Phytophthora pathogens, including cell surface pattern recognition receptors, cytoplasmic nucleotide-binding leucine-rich repeat receptors, regulator genes, and non-host resistance genes, small RNA, and long non-coding RNA are also discussed in this review. Although the molecular mechanisms of only a small proportion of them have been clarified, emergence of new mechanisms of plant defense will offer exciting opportunities for utilization of these genes in disease resistance breeding as well as generation of disease-resistant crop germplasms.https://doi.org/10.1186/s42483-024-00229-wPlant immunityPhytophthora pathogensPRRsNLRsRegulator genesDisease resistance |
| spellingShingle | Qi Li Hai Zhu Gan Ai Jinping Yu Daolong Dou Plant genes related to Phytophthora pathogens resistance Phytopathology Research Plant immunity Phytophthora pathogens PRRs NLRs Regulator genes Disease resistance |
| title | Plant genes related to Phytophthora pathogens resistance |
| title_full | Plant genes related to Phytophthora pathogens resistance |
| title_fullStr | Plant genes related to Phytophthora pathogens resistance |
| title_full_unstemmed | Plant genes related to Phytophthora pathogens resistance |
| title_short | Plant genes related to Phytophthora pathogens resistance |
| title_sort | plant genes related to phytophthora pathogens resistance |
| topic | Plant immunity Phytophthora pathogens PRRs NLRs Regulator genes Disease resistance |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s42483-024-00229-w |
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