Fault Diagnosis Scheme for Open-Circuit Fault in N+2 Converter of Six-Phase SRM Using Midpoint Current Spectrum Analysis

In this paper, a six-phase <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\text{N}+2$ </tex-math></inline-formula> power converter for switched reluctance motor is studied. An open-circuit fault diagnosis and faulty devices location scheme based on midpoint current sp...

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Main Authors: Minjun Guan, Chuang Liu, Peilin Liu, Xiaodong Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9910164/
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author Minjun Guan
Chuang Liu
Peilin Liu
Xiaodong Sun
author_facet Minjun Guan
Chuang Liu
Peilin Liu
Xiaodong Sun
author_sort Minjun Guan
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a six-phase <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\text{N}+2$ </tex-math></inline-formula> power converter for switched reluctance motor is studied. An open-circuit fault diagnosis and faulty devices location scheme based on midpoint current spectrum analysis is proposed. In order to realize fault diagnosis, five fault cases are distinguished, including single-phase fault, multiphase fault and midpoint switch fault. Taking the phase current frequency as the fundamental frequency, the DC component, the fundamental frequency component, and the second harmonic component have different change rules in the five fault cases. The third harmonic component is used as the denominator, three spectrum coefficient could be obtained and be used as the fault characteristic. Through this scheme, using a single current sensor to detect the midpoint current can ensure open-circuit faults accurately. After the fault case is confirmed, the amplitude of the harmonic component is used to define a fault location threshold, and the threshold is numerically compared with the midpoint current to realize the faulty bridge arm location. Finally, the complete process of fault diagnosis and location is described, then the effectiveness of the proposed diagnosis method is validated by the simulation and experiment.
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spelling doaj.art-802cda3d157f4bee932815d19615bdb42022-12-22T04:13:06ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362022-01-011010598310599210.1109/ACCESS.2022.32119779910164Fault Diagnosis Scheme for Open-Circuit Fault in N&#x002B;2 Converter of Six-Phase SRM Using Midpoint Current Spectrum AnalysisMinjun Guan0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5178-4659Chuang Liu1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0312-9999Peilin Liu2Xiaodong Sun3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9451-3311College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Jinling Institute of Technology, Nanjing, ChinaCollege of Automation Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, ChinaCollege of Automation Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, ChinaAutomotive Engineering Research Institute, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, ChinaIn this paper, a six-phase <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\text{N}+2$ </tex-math></inline-formula> power converter for switched reluctance motor is studied. An open-circuit fault diagnosis and faulty devices location scheme based on midpoint current spectrum analysis is proposed. In order to realize fault diagnosis, five fault cases are distinguished, including single-phase fault, multiphase fault and midpoint switch fault. Taking the phase current frequency as the fundamental frequency, the DC component, the fundamental frequency component, and the second harmonic component have different change rules in the five fault cases. The third harmonic component is used as the denominator, three spectrum coefficient could be obtained and be used as the fault characteristic. Through this scheme, using a single current sensor to detect the midpoint current can ensure open-circuit faults accurately. After the fault case is confirmed, the amplitude of the harmonic component is used to define a fault location threshold, and the threshold is numerically compared with the midpoint current to realize the faulty bridge arm location. Finally, the complete process of fault diagnosis and location is described, then the effectiveness of the proposed diagnosis method is validated by the simulation and experiment.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9910164/Switched reluctance motor (SRM)power converterfault diagnosisspectrum analysis
spellingShingle Minjun Guan
Chuang Liu
Peilin Liu
Xiaodong Sun
Fault Diagnosis Scheme for Open-Circuit Fault in N&#x002B;2 Converter of Six-Phase SRM Using Midpoint Current Spectrum Analysis
IEEE Access
Switched reluctance motor (SRM)
power converter
fault diagnosis
spectrum analysis
title Fault Diagnosis Scheme for Open-Circuit Fault in N&#x002B;2 Converter of Six-Phase SRM Using Midpoint Current Spectrum Analysis
title_full Fault Diagnosis Scheme for Open-Circuit Fault in N&#x002B;2 Converter of Six-Phase SRM Using Midpoint Current Spectrum Analysis
title_fullStr Fault Diagnosis Scheme for Open-Circuit Fault in N&#x002B;2 Converter of Six-Phase SRM Using Midpoint Current Spectrum Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Fault Diagnosis Scheme for Open-Circuit Fault in N&#x002B;2 Converter of Six-Phase SRM Using Midpoint Current Spectrum Analysis
title_short Fault Diagnosis Scheme for Open-Circuit Fault in N&#x002B;2 Converter of Six-Phase SRM Using Midpoint Current Spectrum Analysis
title_sort fault diagnosis scheme for open circuit fault in n x002b 2 converter of six phase srm using midpoint current spectrum analysis
topic Switched reluctance motor (SRM)
power converter
fault diagnosis
spectrum analysis
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9910164/
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AT chuangliu faultdiagnosisschemeforopencircuitfaultinnx002b2converterofsixphasesrmusingmidpointcurrentspectrumanalysis
AT peilinliu faultdiagnosisschemeforopencircuitfaultinnx002b2converterofsixphasesrmusingmidpointcurrentspectrumanalysis
AT xiaodongsun faultdiagnosisschemeforopencircuitfaultinnx002b2converterofsixphasesrmusingmidpointcurrentspectrumanalysis