Evaluation of prevalence and dimension of Pineal Gland Calcification by cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT)

Abstract Objective: This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and dimensions of pineal gland calcification using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) in patients undergoing dental treatment. Materials and Methods: CBCTs that localized pineal gland in the fov range was selected in this retrospec...

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Main Authors: Emrah Dilaver, Sina Uçkan, Muazzez Suzen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cumhuriyet University 2022-10-01
Series:Cumhuriyet Dental Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2407979
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author Emrah Dilaver
Sina Uçkan
Muazzez Suzen
author_facet Emrah Dilaver
Sina Uçkan
Muazzez Suzen
author_sort Emrah Dilaver
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective: This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and dimensions of pineal gland calcification using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) in patients undergoing dental treatment. Materials and Methods: CBCTs that localized pineal gland in the fov range was selected in this retrospective study. The presence of pineal gland calcification (PGC) was noted. Vertical, horizontal and areal measurements were made by a single observer (M.S). Variables such as age, gender for each patient were recorded using previous clinical examination data. Results: The prevalence of pineal gland calcification was 33.64% (female to male ratio 3:2). The difference between males and females was not significant (p>0.05). PGC was highly seen in older patients when compared with younger patients (p:000). The average vertical and horizontal dimension of PGC was 2,56±0,98mm and 3,39±1,29 mm respectively. The average total calcified area was 5,45±3,75 mm2. Conclusion: This study did not find any correlation between age, gender, and linear measurements. However, the average calcified are in men was found to be significantly higher than in women.
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spelling doaj.art-802e638b161145c18aff0170ced481cd2023-08-02T06:59:12ZengCumhuriyet UniversityCumhuriyet Dental Journal1302-58052146-28522022-10-0125325826210.7126/cumudj.11117222057Evaluation of prevalence and dimension of Pineal Gland Calcification by cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT)Emrah Dilaver0Sina Uçkan1Muazzez Suzen2İstanbul Medipol University,School of dentistry,Deparment of Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeryIstanbul Medipol University,School of dentistry,Deparment of Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeryIstanbul Medipol University, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Oral And Maxillofacial surgeryAbstract Objective: This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and dimensions of pineal gland calcification using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) in patients undergoing dental treatment. Materials and Methods: CBCTs that localized pineal gland in the fov range was selected in this retrospective study. The presence of pineal gland calcification (PGC) was noted. Vertical, horizontal and areal measurements were made by a single observer (M.S). Variables such as age, gender for each patient were recorded using previous clinical examination data. Results: The prevalence of pineal gland calcification was 33.64% (female to male ratio 3:2). The difference between males and females was not significant (p>0.05). PGC was highly seen in older patients when compared with younger patients (p:000). The average vertical and horizontal dimension of PGC was 2,56±0,98mm and 3,39±1,29 mm respectively. The average total calcified area was 5,45±3,75 mm2. Conclusion: This study did not find any correlation between age, gender, and linear measurements. However, the average calcified are in men was found to be significantly higher than in women.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2407979pineal gland calcificationcbctdental treatment
spellingShingle Emrah Dilaver
Sina Uçkan
Muazzez Suzen
Evaluation of prevalence and dimension of Pineal Gland Calcification by cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT)
Cumhuriyet Dental Journal
pineal gland calcification
cbct
dental treatment
title Evaluation of prevalence and dimension of Pineal Gland Calcification by cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT)
title_full Evaluation of prevalence and dimension of Pineal Gland Calcification by cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT)
title_fullStr Evaluation of prevalence and dimension of Pineal Gland Calcification by cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT)
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of prevalence and dimension of Pineal Gland Calcification by cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT)
title_short Evaluation of prevalence and dimension of Pineal Gland Calcification by cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT)
title_sort evaluation of prevalence and dimension of pineal gland calcification by cone beam computed tomography cbct
topic pineal gland calcification
cbct
dental treatment
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2407979
work_keys_str_mv AT emrahdilaver evaluationofprevalenceanddimensionofpinealglandcalcificationbyconebeamcomputedtomographycbct
AT sinauckan evaluationofprevalenceanddimensionofpinealglandcalcificationbyconebeamcomputedtomographycbct
AT muazzezsuzen evaluationofprevalenceanddimensionofpinealglandcalcificationbyconebeamcomputedtomographycbct