Collaborative Image Coding and Transmission over Wireless Sensor Networks

<p/> <p>The imaging sensors are able to provide intuitive visual information for quick recognition and decision. However, imaging sensors usually generate vast amount of data. Therefore, processing and coding of image data collected in a sensor network for the purpose of energy efficient...

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Main Authors: Chen Chang Wen, Wu Min
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2007-01-01
Series:EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing
Online Access:http://asp.eurasipjournals.com/content/2007/070481
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author Chen Chang Wen
Wu Min
author_facet Chen Chang Wen
Wu Min
author_sort Chen Chang Wen
collection DOAJ
description <p/> <p>The imaging sensors are able to provide intuitive visual information for quick recognition and decision. However, imaging sensors usually generate vast amount of data. Therefore, processing and coding of image data collected in a sensor network for the purpose of energy efficient transmission poses a significant technical challenge. In particular, multiple sensors may be collecting similar visual information simultaneously. We propose in this paper a novel collaborative image coding and transmission scheme to minimize the energy for data transmission. First, we apply a shape matching method to coarsely register images to find out maximal overlap to exploit the spatial correlation between images acquired from neighboring sensors. For a given image sequence, we transmit background image only once. A lightweight and efficient background subtraction method is employed to detect targets. Only the regions of target and their spatial locations are transmitted to the monitoring center. The whole image can then be reconstructed by fusing the background and the target images as well as their spatial locations. Experimental results show that the energy for image transmission can indeed be greatly reduced with collaborative image coding and transmission.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-802eda679adf45d490c1ab07087a2fdd2022-12-22T02:51:36ZengSpringerOpenEURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing1687-61721687-61802007-01-0120071070481Collaborative Image Coding and Transmission over Wireless Sensor NetworksChen Chang WenWu Min<p/> <p>The imaging sensors are able to provide intuitive visual information for quick recognition and decision. However, imaging sensors usually generate vast amount of data. Therefore, processing and coding of image data collected in a sensor network for the purpose of energy efficient transmission poses a significant technical challenge. In particular, multiple sensors may be collecting similar visual information simultaneously. We propose in this paper a novel collaborative image coding and transmission scheme to minimize the energy for data transmission. First, we apply a shape matching method to coarsely register images to find out maximal overlap to exploit the spatial correlation between images acquired from neighboring sensors. For a given image sequence, we transmit background image only once. A lightweight and efficient background subtraction method is employed to detect targets. Only the regions of target and their spatial locations are transmitted to the monitoring center. The whole image can then be reconstructed by fusing the background and the target images as well as their spatial locations. Experimental results show that the energy for image transmission can indeed be greatly reduced with collaborative image coding and transmission.</p>http://asp.eurasipjournals.com/content/2007/070481
spellingShingle Chen Chang Wen
Wu Min
Collaborative Image Coding and Transmission over Wireless Sensor Networks
EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing
title Collaborative Image Coding and Transmission over Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full Collaborative Image Coding and Transmission over Wireless Sensor Networks
title_fullStr Collaborative Image Coding and Transmission over Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full_unstemmed Collaborative Image Coding and Transmission over Wireless Sensor Networks
title_short Collaborative Image Coding and Transmission over Wireless Sensor Networks
title_sort collaborative image coding and transmission over wireless sensor networks
url http://asp.eurasipjournals.com/content/2007/070481
work_keys_str_mv AT chenchangwen collaborativeimagecodingandtransmissionoverwirelesssensornetworks
AT wumin collaborativeimagecodingandtransmissionoverwirelesssensornetworks