A Simple High-Gain Millimeter-Wave Leaky-Wave Slot Antenna Based on a Bent Corrugated SIW

We propose a bent corrugated substrate integrated waveguide (BCSIW) structure that can be used to design a high gain leaky wave antenna (LWA). The design removes the need for a metallic via fabrication process needed for standard substrate integrated waveguides (SIW) and displays superior performanc...

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Main Authors: Yuxin Lin, Yiming Zhang, Hui Liu, Yuan Zhang, Erik Forsberg, Sailing He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9091201/
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author Yuxin Lin
Yiming Zhang
Hui Liu
Yuan Zhang
Erik Forsberg
Sailing He
author_facet Yuxin Lin
Yiming Zhang
Hui Liu
Yuan Zhang
Erik Forsberg
Sailing He
author_sort Yuxin Lin
collection DOAJ
description We propose a bent corrugated substrate integrated waveguide (BCSIW) structure that can be used to design a high gain leaky wave antenna (LWA). The design removes the need for a metallic via fabrication process needed for standard substrate integrated waveguides (SIW) and displays superior performance to previously reported structures. We use simulations to compare the performance of the proposed BCSIW LWA to equivalent standard SIW and corrugated SIW (CSIW) structures, as well as experimentally characterize a fabricated BCSIW LWA. Simulation results show that the BCSIW structure can help improve the impedance bandwidth of a slotted LWA by about 14.7% while still maintaining high gain (about 13.2-17.4 dBi) as compared to an LWA based on a CSIW structure. Measurement results indicate that the proposed BCSIW LWA has a wide impedance bandwidth (32.6%) and a high peak gain (12-16.2 dBi) throughout a large frequency range from 22 to 29.2 GHz with a large beam angle range from -69° to -10°.
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spelling doaj.art-803afaf035d84cb29234e6ae598922102022-12-21T22:01:56ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-018919999200610.1109/ACCESS.2020.29939999091201A Simple High-Gain Millimeter-Wave Leaky-Wave Slot Antenna Based on a Bent Corrugated SIWYuxin Lin0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9425-6853Yiming Zhang1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6428-2495Hui Liu2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3816-2681Yuan Zhang3Erik Forsberg4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6536-9373Sailing He5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3401-1125RF Circuit and Microwave System Laboratory, Centre for Optical and Electromagnetic Research, South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, ChinaRF Circuit and Microwave System Laboratory, Centre for Optical and Electromagnetic Research, South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, ChinaRF Circuit and Microwave System Laboratory, Centre for Optical and Electromagnetic Research, South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, ChinaRF Circuit and Microwave System Laboratory, Centre for Optical and Electromagnetic Research, South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, ChinaRF Circuit and Microwave System Laboratory, Centre for Optical and Electromagnetic Research, National Engineering Research Center for Optical Instruments, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaRF Circuit and Microwave System Laboratory, Centre for Optical and Electromagnetic Research, South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, ChinaWe propose a bent corrugated substrate integrated waveguide (BCSIW) structure that can be used to design a high gain leaky wave antenna (LWA). The design removes the need for a metallic via fabrication process needed for standard substrate integrated waveguides (SIW) and displays superior performance to previously reported structures. We use simulations to compare the performance of the proposed BCSIW LWA to equivalent standard SIW and corrugated SIW (CSIW) structures, as well as experimentally characterize a fabricated BCSIW LWA. Simulation results show that the BCSIW structure can help improve the impedance bandwidth of a slotted LWA by about 14.7% while still maintaining high gain (about 13.2-17.4 dBi) as compared to an LWA based on a CSIW structure. Measurement results indicate that the proposed BCSIW LWA has a wide impedance bandwidth (32.6%) and a high peak gain (12-16.2 dBi) throughout a large frequency range from 22 to 29.2 GHz with a large beam angle range from -69° to -10°.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9091201/Leaky-wave antenna (LWA)substrate integrated waveguide (SIW)bent corrugatedlow-cost
spellingShingle Yuxin Lin
Yiming Zhang
Hui Liu
Yuan Zhang
Erik Forsberg
Sailing He
A Simple High-Gain Millimeter-Wave Leaky-Wave Slot Antenna Based on a Bent Corrugated SIW
IEEE Access
Leaky-wave antenna (LWA)
substrate integrated waveguide (SIW)
bent corrugated
low-cost
title A Simple High-Gain Millimeter-Wave Leaky-Wave Slot Antenna Based on a Bent Corrugated SIW
title_full A Simple High-Gain Millimeter-Wave Leaky-Wave Slot Antenna Based on a Bent Corrugated SIW
title_fullStr A Simple High-Gain Millimeter-Wave Leaky-Wave Slot Antenna Based on a Bent Corrugated SIW
title_full_unstemmed A Simple High-Gain Millimeter-Wave Leaky-Wave Slot Antenna Based on a Bent Corrugated SIW
title_short A Simple High-Gain Millimeter-Wave Leaky-Wave Slot Antenna Based on a Bent Corrugated SIW
title_sort simple high gain millimeter wave leaky wave slot antenna based on a bent corrugated siw
topic Leaky-wave antenna (LWA)
substrate integrated waveguide (SIW)
bent corrugated
low-cost
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9091201/
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