Effects of Rhizobial Inoculation, Urea Application and Weed on Growth and Seed Filling Rate in Soybean

A factorial experiment, based on RCB design, with three replications was conducted to evaluate the effects of rhizobial inoculation, urea, and weeds on soybean performance in the field. The factors under study consisted of inoculation and non-inoculation, three levels of 0, 150, and 300 kg/ha urea,...

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Main Authors: Y. Raei, M. Sedghi, R. Seied Sharifi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Isfahan University of Technology 2008-04-01
Series:Tulīd va Farāvarī-i Maḥṣūlāt-i Zirā̒ī va Bāghī
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jcpp.iut.ac.ir/article-1-823-en.html
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author Y. Raei
M. Sedghi
R. Seied Sharifi
author_facet Y. Raei
M. Sedghi
R. Seied Sharifi
author_sort Y. Raei
collection DOAJ
description A factorial experiment, based on RCB design, with three replications was conducted to evaluate the effects of rhizobial inoculation, urea, and weeds on soybean performance in the field. The factors under study consisted of inoculation and non-inoculation, three levels of 0, 150, and 300 kg/ha urea, and weed-control and weed-infestation. Results showed that weed-control, inoculation and urea application increased biological and seed yield. The highest effect on yield was due to weed control, followed by inoculation and urea application. Inoculation, weed-control and urea application of 300 kg/ha enhanced protein percentage in soybean grains. In this case, inoculation had the highest effect on protein percentage, followed by urea application and weed control. In contrast, only weed-control significantly increased seed oil percentage. Seed filling rate increased as a result of inoculation, but, seed filling duration was not affected by inoculation. Weed-control improved seed filling rate and duration. Urea application induced seed filling duration, but had not any effect on seed filling rate.
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spelling doaj.art-803b483b7fac41369d5e5853c767f00d2022-12-21T22:11:44ZfasIsfahan University of TechnologyTulīd va Farāvarī-i Maḥṣūlāt-i Zirā̒ī va Bāghī2251-85172008-04-011243891Effects of Rhizobial Inoculation, Urea Application and Weed on Growth and Seed Filling Rate in SoybeanY. Raei0M. Sedghi1R. Seied Sharifi2 A factorial experiment, based on RCB design, with three replications was conducted to evaluate the effects of rhizobial inoculation, urea, and weeds on soybean performance in the field. The factors under study consisted of inoculation and non-inoculation, three levels of 0, 150, and 300 kg/ha urea, and weed-control and weed-infestation. Results showed that weed-control, inoculation and urea application increased biological and seed yield. The highest effect on yield was due to weed control, followed by inoculation and urea application. Inoculation, weed-control and urea application of 300 kg/ha enhanced protein percentage in soybean grains. In this case, inoculation had the highest effect on protein percentage, followed by urea application and weed control. In contrast, only weed-control significantly increased seed oil percentage. Seed filling rate increased as a result of inoculation, but, seed filling duration was not affected by inoculation. Weed-control improved seed filling rate and duration. Urea application induced seed filling duration, but had not any effect on seed filling rate.http://jcpp.iut.ac.ir/article-1-823-en.htmlSoybeanYieldSeed filling rateProtein
spellingShingle Y. Raei
M. Sedghi
R. Seied Sharifi
Effects of Rhizobial Inoculation, Urea Application and Weed on Growth and Seed Filling Rate in Soybean
Tulīd va Farāvarī-i Maḥṣūlāt-i Zirā̒ī va Bāghī
Soybean
Yield
Seed filling rate
Protein
title Effects of Rhizobial Inoculation, Urea Application and Weed on Growth and Seed Filling Rate in Soybean
title_full Effects of Rhizobial Inoculation, Urea Application and Weed on Growth and Seed Filling Rate in Soybean
title_fullStr Effects of Rhizobial Inoculation, Urea Application and Weed on Growth and Seed Filling Rate in Soybean
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Rhizobial Inoculation, Urea Application and Weed on Growth and Seed Filling Rate in Soybean
title_short Effects of Rhizobial Inoculation, Urea Application and Weed on Growth and Seed Filling Rate in Soybean
title_sort effects of rhizobial inoculation urea application and weed on growth and seed filling rate in soybean
topic Soybean
Yield
Seed filling rate
Protein
url http://jcpp.iut.ac.ir/article-1-823-en.html
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AT rseiedsharifi effectsofrhizobialinoculationureaapplicationandweedongrowthandseedfillingrateinsoybean