Radiation-induced gliosarcoma post-treatment for a recurrent pituitary adenoma: A case report

Gliosarcoma is a subtype of glioblastoma containing both gliomatous and sarcomatous components. It constitutes 2–8% of all glioblastoma. It usually affects adults in the 40–60 age group, with a higher incidence among males. Gliosarcoma may arise de-novo or be secondarily induced post-irradiation, th...

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Main Authors: Venkata Shashank Davuluri, Balasubramanian Archana, M. Yathwin Kanagavel, Lawrence D'Cruze
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Interdisciplinary Neurosurgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214751923001226
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author Venkata Shashank Davuluri
Balasubramanian Archana
M. Yathwin Kanagavel
Lawrence D'Cruze
author_facet Venkata Shashank Davuluri
Balasubramanian Archana
M. Yathwin Kanagavel
Lawrence D'Cruze
author_sort Venkata Shashank Davuluri
collection DOAJ
description Gliosarcoma is a subtype of glioblastoma containing both gliomatous and sarcomatous components. It constitutes 2–8% of all glioblastoma. It usually affects adults in the 40–60 age group, with a higher incidence among males. Gliosarcoma may arise de-novo or be secondarily induced post-irradiation, the latter being termed secondary gliosarcoma. Radiation-induced sarcoma (RIS) is a rare entity and has an incidence of 0.03–0.3% as a late complication of irradiation. We present an infrequent case of a 55-year-old female who underwent multiple surgeries for recurrent pituitary adenoma followed by post-operative radiation. The patient presented with a recurrence of the adenoma along with a new lesion in the adjacent left temporal region that was suggestive of RIS.
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spelling doaj.art-8041cf34dddd4d9299518d2fb1a455d72023-09-01T05:02:14ZengElsevierInterdisciplinary Neurosurgery2214-75192023-12-0134101839Radiation-induced gliosarcoma post-treatment for a recurrent pituitary adenoma: A case reportVenkata Shashank Davuluri0Balasubramanian Archana1M. Yathwin Kanagavel2Lawrence D'Cruze3Department of Neurosurgery, Sri Ramachandra Medical College (SRMC), Ramachandra Nagar, Porur, Chennai 600 116, IndiaDepartment of Pathology, Sri Ramachandra Medical College (SRMC), Ramachandra Nagar, Porur, Chennai 600 116, India; Corresponding author at: Department of Pathology, Sri Ramachandra Medical College (SRMC), Porur, Chennai 600 116, Tamil Nadu, India.MBBS student, Sri Ramachandra Medical College (SRMC), Ramachandra Nagar, Porur, Chennai 600 116, IndiaDepartment of Pathology, Sri Ramachandra Medical College (SRMC), Ramachandra Nagar, Porur, Chennai 600 116, IndiaGliosarcoma is a subtype of glioblastoma containing both gliomatous and sarcomatous components. It constitutes 2–8% of all glioblastoma. It usually affects adults in the 40–60 age group, with a higher incidence among males. Gliosarcoma may arise de-novo or be secondarily induced post-irradiation, the latter being termed secondary gliosarcoma. Radiation-induced sarcoma (RIS) is a rare entity and has an incidence of 0.03–0.3% as a late complication of irradiation. We present an infrequent case of a 55-year-old female who underwent multiple surgeries for recurrent pituitary adenoma followed by post-operative radiation. The patient presented with a recurrence of the adenoma along with a new lesion in the adjacent left temporal region that was suggestive of RIS.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214751923001226GliosarcomaRadiation-inducedRecurrentPituitary adenoma
spellingShingle Venkata Shashank Davuluri
Balasubramanian Archana
M. Yathwin Kanagavel
Lawrence D'Cruze
Radiation-induced gliosarcoma post-treatment for a recurrent pituitary adenoma: A case report
Interdisciplinary Neurosurgery
Gliosarcoma
Radiation-induced
Recurrent
Pituitary adenoma
title Radiation-induced gliosarcoma post-treatment for a recurrent pituitary adenoma: A case report
title_full Radiation-induced gliosarcoma post-treatment for a recurrent pituitary adenoma: A case report
title_fullStr Radiation-induced gliosarcoma post-treatment for a recurrent pituitary adenoma: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Radiation-induced gliosarcoma post-treatment for a recurrent pituitary adenoma: A case report
title_short Radiation-induced gliosarcoma post-treatment for a recurrent pituitary adenoma: A case report
title_sort radiation induced gliosarcoma post treatment for a recurrent pituitary adenoma a case report
topic Gliosarcoma
Radiation-induced
Recurrent
Pituitary adenoma
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214751923001226
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AT myathwinkanagavel radiationinducedgliosarcomaposttreatmentforarecurrentpituitaryadenomaacasereport
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