Highly Sensitive Colorimetric Detection of Ochratoxin A by a Label-Free Aptamer and Gold Nanoparticles

A label-free aptamer-based assay for the highly sensitive and specific detection of Ochratoxin A (OTA) was developed using a cationic polymer and gold nanoparticles (AuNPs). The OTA aptamer was used as a recognition element for the colorimetric detection of OTA based on the aggregation of AuNPs by t...

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Main Authors: Yunxia Luan, Jiayi Chen, Cheng Li, Gang Xie, Hailong Fu, Zhihong Ma, Anxiang Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2015-12-01
Series:Toxins
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/7/12/4883
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author Yunxia Luan
Jiayi Chen
Cheng Li
Gang Xie
Hailong Fu
Zhihong Ma
Anxiang Lu
author_facet Yunxia Luan
Jiayi Chen
Cheng Li
Gang Xie
Hailong Fu
Zhihong Ma
Anxiang Lu
author_sort Yunxia Luan
collection DOAJ
description A label-free aptamer-based assay for the highly sensitive and specific detection of Ochratoxin A (OTA) was developed using a cationic polymer and gold nanoparticles (AuNPs). The OTA aptamer was used as a recognition element for the colorimetric detection of OTA based on the aggregation of AuNPs by the cationic polymer. By spectroscopic quantitative analysis, the colorimetric assay could detect OTA down to 0.009 ng/mL with high selectivity in the presence of other interfering toxins. This study offers a new alternative in visual detection methods that is rapid and sensitive for OTA detection.
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spelling doaj.art-804947e8b29e4c76aae24c3cbcb251512022-12-22T04:25:19ZengMDPI AGToxins2072-66512015-12-017125377538510.3390/toxins7124883toxins7124883Highly Sensitive Colorimetric Detection of Ochratoxin A by a Label-Free Aptamer and Gold NanoparticlesYunxia Luan0Jiayi Chen1Cheng Li2Gang Xie3Hailong Fu4Zhihong Ma5Anxiang Lu6Agriculture Environment, Beijing Research Center for Agricultural Standards and Testing, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing 100097, ChinaAgriculture Environment, Beijing Research Center for Agricultural Standards and Testing, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing 100097, ChinaAgriculture Environment, Beijing Research Center for Agricultural Standards and Testing, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing 100097, ChinaGrain Safety, Academy of State Administration of Grain, Beijing 100037, ChinaAgriculture Environment, Beijing Research Center for Agricultural Standards and Testing, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing 100097, ChinaAgriculture Environment, Beijing Research Center for Agricultural Standards and Testing, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing 100097, ChinaAgriculture Environment, Beijing Research Center for Agricultural Standards and Testing, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing 100097, ChinaA label-free aptamer-based assay for the highly sensitive and specific detection of Ochratoxin A (OTA) was developed using a cationic polymer and gold nanoparticles (AuNPs). The OTA aptamer was used as a recognition element for the colorimetric detection of OTA based on the aggregation of AuNPs by the cationic polymer. By spectroscopic quantitative analysis, the colorimetric assay could detect OTA down to 0.009 ng/mL with high selectivity in the presence of other interfering toxins. This study offers a new alternative in visual detection methods that is rapid and sensitive for OTA detection.http://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/7/12/4883aptamerOchratoxin A (OTA)gold nanoparticlescationic polymercolorimetric assay
spellingShingle Yunxia Luan
Jiayi Chen
Cheng Li
Gang Xie
Hailong Fu
Zhihong Ma
Anxiang Lu
Highly Sensitive Colorimetric Detection of Ochratoxin A by a Label-Free Aptamer and Gold Nanoparticles
Toxins
aptamer
Ochratoxin A (OTA)
gold nanoparticles
cationic polymer
colorimetric assay
title Highly Sensitive Colorimetric Detection of Ochratoxin A by a Label-Free Aptamer and Gold Nanoparticles
title_full Highly Sensitive Colorimetric Detection of Ochratoxin A by a Label-Free Aptamer and Gold Nanoparticles
title_fullStr Highly Sensitive Colorimetric Detection of Ochratoxin A by a Label-Free Aptamer and Gold Nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Highly Sensitive Colorimetric Detection of Ochratoxin A by a Label-Free Aptamer and Gold Nanoparticles
title_short Highly Sensitive Colorimetric Detection of Ochratoxin A by a Label-Free Aptamer and Gold Nanoparticles
title_sort highly sensitive colorimetric detection of ochratoxin a by a label free aptamer and gold nanoparticles
topic aptamer
Ochratoxin A (OTA)
gold nanoparticles
cationic polymer
colorimetric assay
url http://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/7/12/4883
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