Multilevel Influences on Providers' Delivery of Contraceptive Services: A Qualitative Thematic Analysis

Introduction: Access to a full range of contraceptive services is essential for quality health care. Contraceptive provision practices of primary care providers play an important role in patients' decision-making about their reproductive health care. Understanding the multilevel factors influen...

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Main Authors: Abbey K. Mann, Amal Khoury, Paezha McCartt, Michael G. Smith, Nathan Hale, Kate Beatty, Leigh Johnson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mary Ann Liebert 2022-05-01
Series:Women's Health Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/full/10.1089/WHR.2021.0128
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author Abbey K. Mann
Amal Khoury
Paezha McCartt
Michael G. Smith
Nathan Hale
Kate Beatty
Leigh Johnson
author_facet Abbey K. Mann
Amal Khoury
Paezha McCartt
Michael G. Smith
Nathan Hale
Kate Beatty
Leigh Johnson
author_sort Abbey K. Mann
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Access to a full range of contraceptive services is essential for quality health care. Contraceptive provision practices of primary care providers play an important role in patients' decision-making about their reproductive health care. Understanding the multilevel factors influencing contraceptive care delivery in primary care settings is critical for advancing quality care. This study offers an in-depth examination of influences on providers' delivery of contraceptive services across multiple primary care specialties and practice settings to identify issues and strategies to improve care. Materials and Methods: Twenty-four in-depth face-to-face interviews were conducted in 2017 with primary care providers, including family physicians, gynecologists, pediatricians, and nurse practitioners from academic settings, private practices, and health centers. Interviews were transcribed and analyzed thematically. Results: Providers described a complex set of influences on their provision of contraception across multiple ecological contexts. Seven major themes emerged from the qualitative analysis, including six types of influence on provision of contraception: organizational, individual provider-related, structural and policy, individual patient-related, community, and the lack of influences or barriers. Providers also discussed the sources they access for information about evidence-based contraception counseling. Conclusions: A diverse set of providers described a complex system in which multiple concentric ecological contexts both positively and negatively influence the ways in which they provide contraceptive services to their patients. To close the gaps in contraceptive service delivery, it is important to recognize that both barriers and facilitators to patient-centered contraceptive counseling exist simultaneously across multiple ecological contexts.
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spelling doaj.art-8050056f0e3c41ffaea7db7fda3bb95f2024-01-26T05:50:49ZengMary Ann LiebertWomen's Health Reports2688-48442022-05-013149149910.1089/WHR.2021.0128Multilevel Influences on Providers' Delivery of Contraceptive Services: A Qualitative Thematic AnalysisAbbey K. MannAmal KhouryPaezha McCarttMichael G. SmithNathan HaleKate BeattyLeigh JohnsonIntroduction: Access to a full range of contraceptive services is essential for quality health care. Contraceptive provision practices of primary care providers play an important role in patients' decision-making about their reproductive health care. Understanding the multilevel factors influencing contraceptive care delivery in primary care settings is critical for advancing quality care. This study offers an in-depth examination of influences on providers' delivery of contraceptive services across multiple primary care specialties and practice settings to identify issues and strategies to improve care. Materials and Methods: Twenty-four in-depth face-to-face interviews were conducted in 2017 with primary care providers, including family physicians, gynecologists, pediatricians, and nurse practitioners from academic settings, private practices, and health centers. Interviews were transcribed and analyzed thematically. Results: Providers described a complex set of influences on their provision of contraception across multiple ecological contexts. Seven major themes emerged from the qualitative analysis, including six types of influence on provision of contraception: organizational, individual provider-related, structural and policy, individual patient-related, community, and the lack of influences or barriers. Providers also discussed the sources they access for information about evidence-based contraception counseling. Conclusions: A diverse set of providers described a complex system in which multiple concentric ecological contexts both positively and negatively influence the ways in which they provide contraceptive services to their patients. To close the gaps in contraceptive service delivery, it is important to recognize that both barriers and facilitators to patient-centered contraceptive counseling exist simultaneously across multiple ecological contexts.https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/full/10.1089/WHR.2021.0128contraceptive behaviorqualitative researchprimary care
spellingShingle Abbey K. Mann
Amal Khoury
Paezha McCartt
Michael G. Smith
Nathan Hale
Kate Beatty
Leigh Johnson
Multilevel Influences on Providers' Delivery of Contraceptive Services: A Qualitative Thematic Analysis
Women's Health Reports
contraceptive behavior
qualitative research
primary care
title Multilevel Influences on Providers' Delivery of Contraceptive Services: A Qualitative Thematic Analysis
title_full Multilevel Influences on Providers' Delivery of Contraceptive Services: A Qualitative Thematic Analysis
title_fullStr Multilevel Influences on Providers' Delivery of Contraceptive Services: A Qualitative Thematic Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Multilevel Influences on Providers' Delivery of Contraceptive Services: A Qualitative Thematic Analysis
title_short Multilevel Influences on Providers' Delivery of Contraceptive Services: A Qualitative Thematic Analysis
title_sort multilevel influences on providers delivery of contraceptive services a qualitative thematic analysis
topic contraceptive behavior
qualitative research
primary care
url https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/full/10.1089/WHR.2021.0128
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