All-optical generation of static electric field in a single metal-semiconductor nanoantenna

Abstract Electric field is a powerful instrument in nanoscale engineering, providing wide functionalities for control in various optical and solid-state nanodevices. The development of a single optically resonant nanostructure operating with a charge-induced electrical field is challenging, but it c...

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Main Authors: Yali Sun, Artem Larin, Alexey Mozharov, Eduard Ageev, Olesia Pashina, Filipp Komissarenko, Ivan Mukhin, Mihail Petrov, Sergey Makarov, Pavel Belov, Dmitry Zuev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2023-09-01
Series:Light: Science & Applications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-023-01262-8
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author Yali Sun
Artem Larin
Alexey Mozharov
Eduard Ageev
Olesia Pashina
Filipp Komissarenko
Ivan Mukhin
Mihail Petrov
Sergey Makarov
Pavel Belov
Dmitry Zuev
author_facet Yali Sun
Artem Larin
Alexey Mozharov
Eduard Ageev
Olesia Pashina
Filipp Komissarenko
Ivan Mukhin
Mihail Petrov
Sergey Makarov
Pavel Belov
Dmitry Zuev
author_sort Yali Sun
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Electric field is a powerful instrument in nanoscale engineering, providing wide functionalities for control in various optical and solid-state nanodevices. The development of a single optically resonant nanostructure operating with a charge-induced electrical field is challenging, but it could be extremely useful for novel nanophotonic horizons. Here, we show a resonant metal-semiconductor nanostructure with a static electric field created at the interface between its components by charge carriers generated via femtosecond laser irradiation. We study this field experimentally, probing it by second-harmonic generation signal, which, in our system, is time-dependent and has a non-quadratic signal/excitation power dependence. The developed numerical models reveal the influence of the optically induced static electric field on the second harmonic generation signal. We also show how metal work function and silicon surface defect density for different charge carrier concentrations affect the formation of this field. We estimate the value of optically-generated static electric field in this nanoantenna to achieve ≈108V/m. These findings pave the way for the creation of nanoantenna-based optical memory, programmable logic and neuromorphic devices.
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spelling doaj.art-8051140e118b4e68932e43c6bd8016972023-11-20T10:58:41ZengNature Publishing GroupLight: Science & Applications2047-75382023-09-0112111310.1038/s41377-023-01262-8All-optical generation of static electric field in a single metal-semiconductor nanoantennaYali Sun0Artem Larin1Alexey Mozharov2Eduard Ageev3Olesia Pashina4Filipp Komissarenko5Ivan Mukhin6Mihail Petrov7Sergey Makarov8Pavel Belov9Dmitry Zuev10School of Physics and Engineering, ITMO UniversitySchool of Physics and Engineering, ITMO UniversityCenter for Nanotechnologies, Alferov UniversitySchool of Physics and Engineering, ITMO UniversitySchool of Physics and Engineering, ITMO UniversitySchool of Physics and Engineering, ITMO UniversityCenter for Nanotechnologies, Alferov UniversitySchool of Physics and Engineering, ITMO UniversitySchool of Physics and Engineering, ITMO UniversitySchool of Physics and Engineering, ITMO UniversitySchool of Physics and Engineering, ITMO UniversityAbstract Electric field is a powerful instrument in nanoscale engineering, providing wide functionalities for control in various optical and solid-state nanodevices. The development of a single optically resonant nanostructure operating with a charge-induced electrical field is challenging, but it could be extremely useful for novel nanophotonic horizons. Here, we show a resonant metal-semiconductor nanostructure with a static electric field created at the interface between its components by charge carriers generated via femtosecond laser irradiation. We study this field experimentally, probing it by second-harmonic generation signal, which, in our system, is time-dependent and has a non-quadratic signal/excitation power dependence. The developed numerical models reveal the influence of the optically induced static electric field on the second harmonic generation signal. We also show how metal work function and silicon surface defect density for different charge carrier concentrations affect the formation of this field. We estimate the value of optically-generated static electric field in this nanoantenna to achieve ≈108V/m. These findings pave the way for the creation of nanoantenna-based optical memory, programmable logic and neuromorphic devices.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-023-01262-8
spellingShingle Yali Sun
Artem Larin
Alexey Mozharov
Eduard Ageev
Olesia Pashina
Filipp Komissarenko
Ivan Mukhin
Mihail Petrov
Sergey Makarov
Pavel Belov
Dmitry Zuev
All-optical generation of static electric field in a single metal-semiconductor nanoantenna
Light: Science & Applications
title All-optical generation of static electric field in a single metal-semiconductor nanoantenna
title_full All-optical generation of static electric field in a single metal-semiconductor nanoantenna
title_fullStr All-optical generation of static electric field in a single metal-semiconductor nanoantenna
title_full_unstemmed All-optical generation of static electric field in a single metal-semiconductor nanoantenna
title_short All-optical generation of static electric field in a single metal-semiconductor nanoantenna
title_sort all optical generation of static electric field in a single metal semiconductor nanoantenna
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-023-01262-8
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