Investigation of Occupational Accidents in Hospitals: An Example of a Training and Research Hospital

INTRODUCTION: It is the examination of the causes, frequency, and consequences of occupational accidents in hospitals. METHODS: In this descriptive study, conducted in a single center, all occupational accidents in a hospital in 2019 were examined. Data on the causes of occupational accidents, occur...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Serkan Elarslan, Özlem Özaydın, Özden Güdük, Yasar Sertbas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kare Publishing 2022-10-01
Series:Boğaziçi Tıp Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=bmj&un=BMJ-73644
_version_ 1797652597945925632
author Serkan Elarslan
Özlem Özaydın
Özden Güdük
Yasar Sertbas
author_facet Serkan Elarslan
Özlem Özaydın
Özden Güdük
Yasar Sertbas
author_sort Serkan Elarslan
collection DOAJ
description INTRODUCTION: It is the examination of the causes, frequency, and consequences of occupational accidents in hospitals. METHODS: In this descriptive study, conducted in a single center, all occupational accidents in a hospital in 2019 were examined. Data on the causes of occupational accidents, occurrence time, the injury caused by the accident, and the labor loss were shown in frequency tables. The differences between the groups according to gender and education level for labor loss due to the accidents were analyzed with Yates Chi-square and Kruskal–Wallis Analysis. SPSS v.22 statistics program was used in the analysis of the data. RESULTS: A total of 131 occupational accidents occurred in the hospital and the annual occupational accident rate was 9%. The mean age of the employees exposed to the accident was 33.3+-9.41 years, the majority was women (58%) and nurses/midwives/laboratory workers (29.8%), and their working experience was between 1 and 5 years (42.7%). In terms of education level, most accidents were seen in undergraduate education (24.4%). Most of the accidents occurred during day shifts (71%), in inpatient clinics (27.5%), and the most common was with sharp-piercing injuries (35.9%). The labor loss after the accidents was 19.8% and 98 days in total. The labor loss was higher for males than females and for employees with associate degree education compared to others. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: Occupational accidents not only cause loss of workforce, but also negatively affect the health of employees. Identification of high-risk personnel will ensure that the protective approaches to prevent accidents will be more effective.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T16:31:17Z
format Article
id doaj.art-80572d54c5494f8b8e9fcc312f34694b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2149-0287
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T16:31:17Z
publishDate 2022-10-01
publisher Kare Publishing
record_format Article
series Boğaziçi Tıp Dergisi
spelling doaj.art-80572d54c5494f8b8e9fcc312f34694b2023-10-24T02:43:20ZengKare PublishingBoğaziçi Tıp Dergisi2149-02872022-10-019316617210.14744/bmj.2022.73644BMJ-73644Investigation of Occupational Accidents in Hospitals: An Example of a Training and Research HospitalSerkan Elarslan0Özlem Özaydın1Özden Güdük2Yasar Sertbas3Health Sciences University Fatih Sultan Mehmet Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Internal Medicine, Istanbul, TurkeyIstinye University, Faculty of Economics, Administrative and Social Sciences, Department of Health Management, Istanbul, TurkeyYüksek İhtisas University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Health Management, Ankara, TurkeyIstanbul Provincial Health Directorate, Public Hospitals Services Presidency-2, Istanbul, TurkeyINTRODUCTION: It is the examination of the causes, frequency, and consequences of occupational accidents in hospitals. METHODS: In this descriptive study, conducted in a single center, all occupational accidents in a hospital in 2019 were examined. Data on the causes of occupational accidents, occurrence time, the injury caused by the accident, and the labor loss were shown in frequency tables. The differences between the groups according to gender and education level for labor loss due to the accidents were analyzed with Yates Chi-square and Kruskal–Wallis Analysis. SPSS v.22 statistics program was used in the analysis of the data. RESULTS: A total of 131 occupational accidents occurred in the hospital and the annual occupational accident rate was 9%. The mean age of the employees exposed to the accident was 33.3+-9.41 years, the majority was women (58%) and nurses/midwives/laboratory workers (29.8%), and their working experience was between 1 and 5 years (42.7%). In terms of education level, most accidents were seen in undergraduate education (24.4%). Most of the accidents occurred during day shifts (71%), in inpatient clinics (27.5%), and the most common was with sharp-piercing injuries (35.9%). The labor loss after the accidents was 19.8% and 98 days in total. The labor loss was higher for males than females and for employees with associate degree education compared to others. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: Occupational accidents not only cause loss of workforce, but also negatively affect the health of employees. Identification of high-risk personnel will ensure that the protective approaches to prevent accidents will be more effective.https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=bmj&un=BMJ-73644healthcare employeeshospitalinjuriesoccupational accidentoccupational health and safety.
spellingShingle Serkan Elarslan
Özlem Özaydın
Özden Güdük
Yasar Sertbas
Investigation of Occupational Accidents in Hospitals: An Example of a Training and Research Hospital
Boğaziçi Tıp Dergisi
healthcare employees
hospital
injuries
occupational accident
occupational health and safety.
title Investigation of Occupational Accidents in Hospitals: An Example of a Training and Research Hospital
title_full Investigation of Occupational Accidents in Hospitals: An Example of a Training and Research Hospital
title_fullStr Investigation of Occupational Accidents in Hospitals: An Example of a Training and Research Hospital
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of Occupational Accidents in Hospitals: An Example of a Training and Research Hospital
title_short Investigation of Occupational Accidents in Hospitals: An Example of a Training and Research Hospital
title_sort investigation of occupational accidents in hospitals an example of a training and research hospital
topic healthcare employees
hospital
injuries
occupational accident
occupational health and safety.
url https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=bmj&un=BMJ-73644
work_keys_str_mv AT serkanelarslan investigationofoccupationalaccidentsinhospitalsanexampleofatrainingandresearchhospital
AT ozlemozaydın investigationofoccupationalaccidentsinhospitalsanexampleofatrainingandresearchhospital
AT ozdenguduk investigationofoccupationalaccidentsinhospitalsanexampleofatrainingandresearchhospital
AT yasarsertbas investigationofoccupationalaccidentsinhospitalsanexampleofatrainingandresearchhospital