Implementation of an Electronically Based Active Power Filter Associated with a Digital Controller for Harmonics Elimination and Power Factor Correction

This paper introduces simulation study and hardware implementation of a shunt active power filter (SAPF). The SAPF is considered an effective method for improving power quality by enhancing the power factor and reducing the total harmonic distortion (THD) for power sources due to nonlinear loads. A...

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Main Authors: Amlak Abaza, Ragab A. El-Sehiemy, Mokhtar Said, Rania M. Ghoniem, Asmaa F. Barakat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/14/2205
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author Amlak Abaza
Ragab A. El-Sehiemy
Mokhtar Said
Rania M. Ghoniem
Asmaa F. Barakat
author_facet Amlak Abaza
Ragab A. El-Sehiemy
Mokhtar Said
Rania M. Ghoniem
Asmaa F. Barakat
author_sort Amlak Abaza
collection DOAJ
description This paper introduces simulation study and hardware implementation of a shunt active power filter (SAPF). The SAPF is considered an effective method for improving power quality by enhancing the power factor and reducing the total harmonic distortion (THD) for power sources due to nonlinear loads. A digital notch filter is used for extracting the reference current signal. The hysteresis band current controller is used to generate gating switching signals that control the switches of SAPF. The proposed model is constructed using Simulink/MATLAB environment and Proteus VMS, and the performance of the model is tested through a simulation study. The model of SAPF with a digital notch-filter is implemented using the Arduino microcontroller and a printed circuit board (PCB) layout. The model emulating a single-phase SAPF prototype is built and tested in the University of Kafrelshiekh, Faculty of Engineering laboratory. Significant improvements in power quality issues confirm the ability and effectiveness of SAPF, as well as reducing THD to a level less than 5%, which is in proportion to IEEE Std. 519-1992 and IEEE Std. 519-2014. The results emphasize the importance of SAPF to mitigate harmonics problems and enhance power factors.
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spelling doaj.art-8058f278edff4309a3cbc1fb4307a98a2023-12-03T14:57:22ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922022-07-011114220510.3390/electronics11142205Implementation of an Electronically Based Active Power Filter Associated with a Digital Controller for Harmonics Elimination and Power Factor CorrectionAmlak Abaza0Ragab A. El-Sehiemy1Mokhtar Said2Rania M. Ghoniem3Asmaa F. Barakat4Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafrelsheikh 33516, EgyptElectrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafrelsheikh 33516, EgyptElectrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Fayoum University, Fayoum 43518, EgyptDepartment of Information Technology, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi ArabiaElectronics Engineering and Electrical Communication Department, Higher Institute of Engineering and Technology, Kafrelsheikh 33516, EgyptThis paper introduces simulation study and hardware implementation of a shunt active power filter (SAPF). The SAPF is considered an effective method for improving power quality by enhancing the power factor and reducing the total harmonic distortion (THD) for power sources due to nonlinear loads. A digital notch filter is used for extracting the reference current signal. The hysteresis band current controller is used to generate gating switching signals that control the switches of SAPF. The proposed model is constructed using Simulink/MATLAB environment and Proteus VMS, and the performance of the model is tested through a simulation study. The model of SAPF with a digital notch-filter is implemented using the Arduino microcontroller and a printed circuit board (PCB) layout. The model emulating a single-phase SAPF prototype is built and tested in the University of Kafrelshiekh, Faculty of Engineering laboratory. Significant improvements in power quality issues confirm the ability and effectiveness of SAPF, as well as reducing THD to a level less than 5%, which is in proportion to IEEE Std. 519-1992 and IEEE Std. 519-2014. The results emphasize the importance of SAPF to mitigate harmonics problems and enhance power factors.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/14/2205shunt active power filterpower qualitydigital notch filterhysteresis band current controller
spellingShingle Amlak Abaza
Ragab A. El-Sehiemy
Mokhtar Said
Rania M. Ghoniem
Asmaa F. Barakat
Implementation of an Electronically Based Active Power Filter Associated with a Digital Controller for Harmonics Elimination and Power Factor Correction
Electronics
shunt active power filter
power quality
digital notch filter
hysteresis band current controller
title Implementation of an Electronically Based Active Power Filter Associated with a Digital Controller for Harmonics Elimination and Power Factor Correction
title_full Implementation of an Electronically Based Active Power Filter Associated with a Digital Controller for Harmonics Elimination and Power Factor Correction
title_fullStr Implementation of an Electronically Based Active Power Filter Associated with a Digital Controller for Harmonics Elimination and Power Factor Correction
title_full_unstemmed Implementation of an Electronically Based Active Power Filter Associated with a Digital Controller for Harmonics Elimination and Power Factor Correction
title_short Implementation of an Electronically Based Active Power Filter Associated with a Digital Controller for Harmonics Elimination and Power Factor Correction
title_sort implementation of an electronically based active power filter associated with a digital controller for harmonics elimination and power factor correction
topic shunt active power filter
power quality
digital notch filter
hysteresis band current controller
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/14/2205
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