Biological activities of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) tips and tubers

Abstract This study was conducted to evaluate the biological activities of sweet potato tips and tubers. Antioxidant activity of 2,2‐azino‐bis 93‐ethlbenzothiazoline‐6‐sulphonic acid) diammonium salt (ABTS) and 1,1‐diphenyl‐2‐picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging activities had the highest value...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chae Young Hong, Yeon Jae Jo, Min Young Kim, Mi Nam Chung, Ehn‐Kyoung Choi, Yun‐Bae Kim, Junsoo Lee, Heon Sang Jeong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-11-01
Series:Food Science & Nutrition
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.2999
_version_ 1797894466133032960
author Chae Young Hong
Yeon Jae Jo
Min Young Kim
Mi Nam Chung
Ehn‐Kyoung Choi
Yun‐Bae Kim
Junsoo Lee
Heon Sang Jeong
author_facet Chae Young Hong
Yeon Jae Jo
Min Young Kim
Mi Nam Chung
Ehn‐Kyoung Choi
Yun‐Bae Kim
Junsoo Lee
Heon Sang Jeong
author_sort Chae Young Hong
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study was conducted to evaluate the biological activities of sweet potato tips and tubers. Antioxidant activity of 2,2‐azino‐bis 93‐ethlbenzothiazoline‐6‐sulphonic acid) diammonium salt (ABTS) and 1,1‐diphenyl‐2‐picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging activities had the highest value of 32.45 mg, AAE/g, and 15.10 mg AAE/g, respectively, in ‘Pungwonmi’ tips. Angiotensin converting enzyme I inhibitory activity ranged between 47.72% in ‘Sinjami’ tubers and 62.25% in ‘Pungwonmi’ tips. α‐Glucosidase inhibitory activity had the highest value of 78.81% and 62.93% in ‘Pungwonmi’ tips and ‘Juhwangmi’ tubers, respectively. In particular, ‘Pungwonmi’ tips had the most effective inhibiting effect on intracellular reactive oxygen species levels in HepG2 cells. Wound healing assay result revealed that ‘Sinjami’ showed 75% wound healing effect. For skin whitening, ‘Pungwonmi’ tips showed 63% activity at 10 mg/ml. These results suggest that sweet potato tips and tubers can be used to develop functional food and cosmetic materials.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T07:10:47Z
format Article
id doaj.art-806665ac7eca4aba8e9ca85494b2b094
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2048-7177
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T07:10:47Z
publishDate 2022-11-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Food Science & Nutrition
spelling doaj.art-806665ac7eca4aba8e9ca85494b2b0942023-02-26T13:10:40ZengWileyFood Science & Nutrition2048-71772022-11-0110114041404810.1002/fsn3.2999Biological activities of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) tips and tubersChae Young Hong0Yeon Jae Jo1Min Young Kim2Mi Nam Chung3Ehn‐Kyoung Choi4Yun‐Bae Kim5Junsoo Lee6Heon Sang Jeong7Department of Food Science and Biotechnology Chungbuk National University Cheongju KoreaDepartment of Food Science and Biotechnology Chungbuk National University Cheongju KoreaNational Institute of Crop Science Rural Development Administration Miryang KoreaBioenergy Crop Research Institute Rural Development Administration Muan KoreaCollege of Veterinary Medicine Chungbuk National University Cheongju KoreaCollege of Veterinary Medicine Chungbuk National University Cheongju KoreaDepartment of Food Science and Biotechnology Chungbuk National University Cheongju KoreaDepartment of Food Science and Biotechnology Chungbuk National University Cheongju KoreaAbstract This study was conducted to evaluate the biological activities of sweet potato tips and tubers. Antioxidant activity of 2,2‐azino‐bis 93‐ethlbenzothiazoline‐6‐sulphonic acid) diammonium salt (ABTS) and 1,1‐diphenyl‐2‐picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging activities had the highest value of 32.45 mg, AAE/g, and 15.10 mg AAE/g, respectively, in ‘Pungwonmi’ tips. Angiotensin converting enzyme I inhibitory activity ranged between 47.72% in ‘Sinjami’ tubers and 62.25% in ‘Pungwonmi’ tips. α‐Glucosidase inhibitory activity had the highest value of 78.81% and 62.93% in ‘Pungwonmi’ tips and ‘Juhwangmi’ tubers, respectively. In particular, ‘Pungwonmi’ tips had the most effective inhibiting effect on intracellular reactive oxygen species levels in HepG2 cells. Wound healing assay result revealed that ‘Sinjami’ showed 75% wound healing effect. For skin whitening, ‘Pungwonmi’ tips showed 63% activity at 10 mg/ml. These results suggest that sweet potato tips and tubers can be used to develop functional food and cosmetic materials.https://doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.2999antioxidantbiological activitiessweet potato tipssweet potato tubers
spellingShingle Chae Young Hong
Yeon Jae Jo
Min Young Kim
Mi Nam Chung
Ehn‐Kyoung Choi
Yun‐Bae Kim
Junsoo Lee
Heon Sang Jeong
Biological activities of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) tips and tubers
Food Science & Nutrition
antioxidant
biological activities
sweet potato tips
sweet potato tubers
title Biological activities of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) tips and tubers
title_full Biological activities of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) tips and tubers
title_fullStr Biological activities of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) tips and tubers
title_full_unstemmed Biological activities of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) tips and tubers
title_short Biological activities of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) tips and tubers
title_sort biological activities of sweet potato ipomoea batatas l tips and tubers
topic antioxidant
biological activities
sweet potato tips
sweet potato tubers
url https://doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.2999
work_keys_str_mv AT chaeyounghong biologicalactivitiesofsweetpotatoipomoeabatatasltipsandtubers
AT yeonjaejo biologicalactivitiesofsweetpotatoipomoeabatatasltipsandtubers
AT minyoungkim biologicalactivitiesofsweetpotatoipomoeabatatasltipsandtubers
AT minamchung biologicalactivitiesofsweetpotatoipomoeabatatasltipsandtubers
AT ehnkyoungchoi biologicalactivitiesofsweetpotatoipomoeabatatasltipsandtubers
AT yunbaekim biologicalactivitiesofsweetpotatoipomoeabatatasltipsandtubers
AT junsoolee biologicalactivitiesofsweetpotatoipomoeabatatasltipsandtubers
AT heonsangjeong biologicalactivitiesofsweetpotatoipomoeabatatasltipsandtubers