Gravitational self force from scattering amplitudes in curved space
Abstract We employ scattering amplitudes in curved space to model the dynamics of a light probe particle with mass m orbiting in the background spacetime induced by a heavy gravitational source with mass M. Observables are organized as an expansion in m/M to all orders in G — the gravitational self-...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
SpringerOpen
2024-03-01
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Series: | Journal of High Energy Physics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP03(2024)125 |
Summary: | Abstract We employ scattering amplitudes in curved space to model the dynamics of a light probe particle with mass m orbiting in the background spacetime induced by a heavy gravitational source with mass M. Observables are organized as an expansion in m/M to all orders in G — the gravitational self-force expansion. An essential component of our analysis is the backreaction of the heavy source which we capture by including the associated light degrees of freedom. As illustration we consider a Schwarzschild background and verify geodesic motion as well as the first-order self-force correction to two-body scattering through $$\mathcal{O}$$ (G 3). Amplitudes in curved space offer several advantages, and further developments along these lines may advance the computation of gravitational-wave signals for extreme-mass-ratio inspirals. |
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ISSN: | 1029-8479 |