Applicability study of rules for wind load calculation of FPSO based on CFD

Objective At present, the oil companies international marine forum (OCIMF) rules are frequently used to calculate wind load for large tankers and the American petroleum institute (API) rules for offshore platforms. However, due to the complexity of floating production storage and offloading (FPSO) s...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yang MIAO, Shaoxiong FENG, Daiyang YE, Zhiyong PEI, Lei ZHANG
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Ship Research 2024-02-01
Series:Zhongguo Jianchuan Yanjiu
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ship-research.com/en/article/doi/10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.03170
_version_ 1797201190989070336
author Yang MIAO
Shaoxiong FENG
Daiyang YE
Zhiyong PEI
Lei ZHANG
author_facet Yang MIAO
Shaoxiong FENG
Daiyang YE
Zhiyong PEI
Lei ZHANG
author_sort Yang MIAO
collection DOAJ
description Objective At present, the oil companies international marine forum (OCIMF) rules are frequently used to calculate wind load for large tankers and the American petroleum institute (API) rules for offshore platforms. However, due to the complexity of floating production storage and offloading (FPSO) superstructures, whether these two sets of rules can be applied to the wind load calculation of FPSO requires further study.MethodsThis paper establishes a numerical model of a 300 000-ton class FPSO with a universal superstructure. The wind load on the FPSO under severe sea conditions and different wind angles is calculated and compared to the results of the rules. The shielding effect and heeling angle of the FPSO are analyzed. ResultsThe maximum heeling moment and wind load under an upright floating attitude appear at a 270° wind angle. The heeling moment and wind load under a heeling floating attitude are greater than those under an upright floating attitude, and the maximum heeling moment appears at a 10.5° heeling angle and a 280° wind angle. The results of the API and OCIMF rules show big differences compared with CFD: the differences between their results at a 270° wind angle and CFD are 13.6% and 24.5% respectively. Conclusion The flow field details obtained by numerical simulation are conducive to analyzing the shielding effect between superstructures and enhancing the accuracy of ship wind load prediction, thereby providing valuable references for the stability design of FPSO.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T07:43:37Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8075ccaff4b64cf5952b36aea9f72bb0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1673-3185
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T07:43:37Z
publishDate 2024-02-01
publisher Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Ship Research
record_format Article
series Zhongguo Jianchuan Yanjiu
spelling doaj.art-8075ccaff4b64cf5952b36aea9f72bb02024-04-19T05:29:51ZengEditorial Office of Chinese Journal of Ship ResearchZhongguo Jianchuan Yanjiu1673-31852024-02-01192374410.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.03170ZG3170Applicability study of rules for wind load calculation of FPSO based on CFDYang MIAO0Shaoxiong FENG1Daiyang YE2Zhiyong PEI3Lei ZHANG4Green & Smart River-Sea-Going Ship Cruise and Yacht Research Center, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063, ChinaGreen & Smart River-Sea-Going Ship Cruise and Yacht Research Center, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063, ChinaGreen & Smart River-Sea-Going Ship Cruise and Yacht Research Center, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063, ChinaGreen & Smart River-Sea-Going Ship Cruise and Yacht Research Center, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063, ChinaGreen & Smart River-Sea-Going Ship Cruise and Yacht Research Center, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063, ChinaObjective At present, the oil companies international marine forum (OCIMF) rules are frequently used to calculate wind load for large tankers and the American petroleum institute (API) rules for offshore platforms. However, due to the complexity of floating production storage and offloading (FPSO) superstructures, whether these two sets of rules can be applied to the wind load calculation of FPSO requires further study.MethodsThis paper establishes a numerical model of a 300 000-ton class FPSO with a universal superstructure. The wind load on the FPSO under severe sea conditions and different wind angles is calculated and compared to the results of the rules. The shielding effect and heeling angle of the FPSO are analyzed. ResultsThe maximum heeling moment and wind load under an upright floating attitude appear at a 270° wind angle. The heeling moment and wind load under a heeling floating attitude are greater than those under an upright floating attitude, and the maximum heeling moment appears at a 10.5° heeling angle and a 280° wind angle. The results of the API and OCIMF rules show big differences compared with CFD: the differences between their results at a 270° wind angle and CFD are 13.6% and 24.5% respectively. Conclusion The flow field details obtained by numerical simulation are conducive to analyzing the shielding effect between superstructures and enhancing the accuracy of ship wind load prediction, thereby providing valuable references for the stability design of FPSO.http://www.ship-research.com/en/article/doi/10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.03170floating production storage and offloading (fps)wind loadshielding effectcomputational fluid dynamics (cfd)
spellingShingle Yang MIAO
Shaoxiong FENG
Daiyang YE
Zhiyong PEI
Lei ZHANG
Applicability study of rules for wind load calculation of FPSO based on CFD
Zhongguo Jianchuan Yanjiu
floating production storage and offloading (fps)
wind load
shielding effect
computational fluid dynamics (cfd)
title Applicability study of rules for wind load calculation of FPSO based on CFD
title_full Applicability study of rules for wind load calculation of FPSO based on CFD
title_fullStr Applicability study of rules for wind load calculation of FPSO based on CFD
title_full_unstemmed Applicability study of rules for wind load calculation of FPSO based on CFD
title_short Applicability study of rules for wind load calculation of FPSO based on CFD
title_sort applicability study of rules for wind load calculation of fpso based on cfd
topic floating production storage and offloading (fps)
wind load
shielding effect
computational fluid dynamics (cfd)
url http://www.ship-research.com/en/article/doi/10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.03170
work_keys_str_mv AT yangmiao applicabilitystudyofrulesforwindloadcalculationoffpsobasedoncfd
AT shaoxiongfeng applicabilitystudyofrulesforwindloadcalculationoffpsobasedoncfd
AT daiyangye applicabilitystudyofrulesforwindloadcalculationoffpsobasedoncfd
AT zhiyongpei applicabilitystudyofrulesforwindloadcalculationoffpsobasedoncfd
AT leizhang applicabilitystudyofrulesforwindloadcalculationoffpsobasedoncfd