Continuous succinic acid fermentation by Actinobacillus succinogenes in a packed-bed biofilm reactor

Abstract Background Succinic acid is one of the most interesting platform chemicals that can be produced in a biorefinery approach. In this study, continuous succinic acid production by Actinobacillus succinogenes fermentation in a packed-bed biofilm reactor (PBBR) was investigated. Results The effe...

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Main Authors: Mariateresa Ferone, Francesca Raganati, Alessia Ercole, Giuseppe Olivieri, Piero Salatino, Antonio Marzocchella
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2018-05-01
Series:Biotechnology for Biofuels
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13068-018-1143-7
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author Mariateresa Ferone
Francesca Raganati
Alessia Ercole
Giuseppe Olivieri
Piero Salatino
Antonio Marzocchella
author_facet Mariateresa Ferone
Francesca Raganati
Alessia Ercole
Giuseppe Olivieri
Piero Salatino
Antonio Marzocchella
author_sort Mariateresa Ferone
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Succinic acid is one of the most interesting platform chemicals that can be produced in a biorefinery approach. In this study, continuous succinic acid production by Actinobacillus succinogenes fermentation in a packed-bed biofilm reactor (PBBR) was investigated. Results The effects of the operating conditions tested, dilution rate (D), and medium composition (mixture of glucose, xylose, and arabinose—that simulate the composition of a lignocellulosic hydrolysate)—on the PBBR performances were investigated. The maximum succinic acid productivity of 35.0 g L−1 h−1 and the maximum SA concentration were achieved at a D = 1.9 h−1. The effect of HMF and furfural on succinic acid production was also investigated. HMF resulted to reduce succinic acid production by 22.6%, while furfural caused a reduction of 16% in SA production at the same dilution rate. Conclusion Succinic acid production by A. succinogenes fermentation in a packed-bed reactor (PBBR) was successfully carried out for more than 5 months. The optimal results were obtained at the dilution rate 0.5 h−1: 43.0 g L−1 of succinic acid were produced, glucose conversion was 88%; and the volumetric productivity was 22 g L−1 h−1.
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spelling doaj.art-80783e17c2fc4d1c93286f1571c847be2022-12-22T02:26:58ZengBMCBiotechnology for Biofuels1754-68342018-05-0111111110.1186/s13068-018-1143-7Continuous succinic acid fermentation by Actinobacillus succinogenes in a packed-bed biofilm reactorMariateresa Ferone0Francesca Raganati1Alessia Ercole2Giuseppe Olivieri3Piero Salatino4Antonio Marzocchella5Dipartimento di Ingegneria Chimica, dei Materiali e della Produzione Industriale, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico IIDipartimento di Ingegneria Chimica, dei Materiali e della Produzione Industriale, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico IIDipartimento di Ingegneria Chimica, dei Materiali e della Produzione Industriale, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico IIDipartimento di Ingegneria Chimica, dei Materiali e della Produzione Industriale, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico IIDipartimento di Ingegneria Chimica, dei Materiali e della Produzione Industriale, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico IIDipartimento di Ingegneria Chimica, dei Materiali e della Produzione Industriale, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico IIAbstract Background Succinic acid is one of the most interesting platform chemicals that can be produced in a biorefinery approach. In this study, continuous succinic acid production by Actinobacillus succinogenes fermentation in a packed-bed biofilm reactor (PBBR) was investigated. Results The effects of the operating conditions tested, dilution rate (D), and medium composition (mixture of glucose, xylose, and arabinose—that simulate the composition of a lignocellulosic hydrolysate)—on the PBBR performances were investigated. The maximum succinic acid productivity of 35.0 g L−1 h−1 and the maximum SA concentration were achieved at a D = 1.9 h−1. The effect of HMF and furfural on succinic acid production was also investigated. HMF resulted to reduce succinic acid production by 22.6%, while furfural caused a reduction of 16% in SA production at the same dilution rate. Conclusion Succinic acid production by A. succinogenes fermentation in a packed-bed reactor (PBBR) was successfully carried out for more than 5 months. The optimal results were obtained at the dilution rate 0.5 h−1: 43.0 g L−1 of succinic acid were produced, glucose conversion was 88%; and the volumetric productivity was 22 g L−1 h−1.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13068-018-1143-7BiorefinerySuccinic acidActinobacillus succinogenesBiofilmLignocellulose
spellingShingle Mariateresa Ferone
Francesca Raganati
Alessia Ercole
Giuseppe Olivieri
Piero Salatino
Antonio Marzocchella
Continuous succinic acid fermentation by Actinobacillus succinogenes in a packed-bed biofilm reactor
Biotechnology for Biofuels
Biorefinery
Succinic acid
Actinobacillus succinogenes
Biofilm
Lignocellulose
title Continuous succinic acid fermentation by Actinobacillus succinogenes in a packed-bed biofilm reactor
title_full Continuous succinic acid fermentation by Actinobacillus succinogenes in a packed-bed biofilm reactor
title_fullStr Continuous succinic acid fermentation by Actinobacillus succinogenes in a packed-bed biofilm reactor
title_full_unstemmed Continuous succinic acid fermentation by Actinobacillus succinogenes in a packed-bed biofilm reactor
title_short Continuous succinic acid fermentation by Actinobacillus succinogenes in a packed-bed biofilm reactor
title_sort continuous succinic acid fermentation by actinobacillus succinogenes in a packed bed biofilm reactor
topic Biorefinery
Succinic acid
Actinobacillus succinogenes
Biofilm
Lignocellulose
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13068-018-1143-7
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AT alessiaercole continuoussuccinicacidfermentationbyactinobacillussuccinogenesinapackedbedbiofilmreactor
AT giuseppeolivieri continuoussuccinicacidfermentationbyactinobacillussuccinogenesinapackedbedbiofilmreactor
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