Multi-Directional Shape Change Analysis of Biotensegrity Model Mimicking Human Spine Curvature

This paper presents a numerical strategy for the shape change analysis of spine biotensegrity models in multi-directional modes. The formulation of incremental equilibrium equations and optimization problem for shape change analysis via the forced elongation of cables to achieve the target coordinat...

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Main Authors: Chai Lian Oh, Kok Keong Choong, Toku Nishimura, Jae-Yeol Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/5/2377
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author Chai Lian Oh
Kok Keong Choong
Toku Nishimura
Jae-Yeol Kim
author_facet Chai Lian Oh
Kok Keong Choong
Toku Nishimura
Jae-Yeol Kim
author_sort Chai Lian Oh
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a numerical strategy for the shape change analysis of spine biotensegrity models in multi-directional modes. The formulation of incremental equilibrium equations and optimization problem for shape change analysis via the forced elongation of cables to achieve the target coordinates of the monitored nodes of spine biotensegrity models are presented. The distance between the monitored nodes and the target coordinates is chosen as the objective function which is minimized subject to inequality constraints on member axial forces and cable forced elongation. Three spine biotensegrity models were analyzed to validate the effectiveness of the proposed method. The deformation characteristics of the Class-1 four-stage biotensegrity models mimicking the natural curvature of the human spine were investigated. A highly successful rate in achieving the target coordinates was observed in a total of 258 analysis cases, with percentages of 99.9%, 99.9% and 98.9% for shape change analysis involving uni-, bi- and tri-directional modes, respectively. The results show that the spine biotensegrity models have more flexibility in undergoing bending in comparison with axial deformation. With the established shape change strategy, the flexibility and versatility of the movement of spine biotensegrity models can be further studied for potential application in the shape change control of deployable structures together with the use of IoT.
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spelling doaj.art-807a990ee0874577853118f71d2034802023-11-23T22:39:51ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-02-01125237710.3390/app12052377Multi-Directional Shape Change Analysis of Biotensegrity Model Mimicking Human Spine CurvatureChai Lian Oh0Kok Keong Choong1Toku Nishimura2Jae-Yeol Kim3School of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam 40450, MalaysiaSchool of Civil Engineering, Engineering Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Nibong Tebal 14300, MalaysiaDepartment of Architecture, College of Architecture, Kanazawa Institute of Technology, Hakusan 924-0838, JapanDepartment of Architectural Engineering, Hyupsung University, Hwaseong 445-745, KoreaThis paper presents a numerical strategy for the shape change analysis of spine biotensegrity models in multi-directional modes. The formulation of incremental equilibrium equations and optimization problem for shape change analysis via the forced elongation of cables to achieve the target coordinates of the monitored nodes of spine biotensegrity models are presented. The distance between the monitored nodes and the target coordinates is chosen as the objective function which is minimized subject to inequality constraints on member axial forces and cable forced elongation. Three spine biotensegrity models were analyzed to validate the effectiveness of the proposed method. The deformation characteristics of the Class-1 four-stage biotensegrity models mimicking the natural curvature of the human spine were investigated. A highly successful rate in achieving the target coordinates was observed in a total of 258 analysis cases, with percentages of 99.9%, 99.9% and 98.9% for shape change analysis involving uni-, bi- and tri-directional modes, respectively. The results show that the spine biotensegrity models have more flexibility in undergoing bending in comparison with axial deformation. With the established shape change strategy, the flexibility and versatility of the movement of spine biotensegrity models can be further studied for potential application in the shape change control of deployable structures together with the use of IoT.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/5/2377biotensegrityshape changetensegrityspineoptimizationsequential quadratic programming
spellingShingle Chai Lian Oh
Kok Keong Choong
Toku Nishimura
Jae-Yeol Kim
Multi-Directional Shape Change Analysis of Biotensegrity Model Mimicking Human Spine Curvature
Applied Sciences
biotensegrity
shape change
tensegrity
spine
optimization
sequential quadratic programming
title Multi-Directional Shape Change Analysis of Biotensegrity Model Mimicking Human Spine Curvature
title_full Multi-Directional Shape Change Analysis of Biotensegrity Model Mimicking Human Spine Curvature
title_fullStr Multi-Directional Shape Change Analysis of Biotensegrity Model Mimicking Human Spine Curvature
title_full_unstemmed Multi-Directional Shape Change Analysis of Biotensegrity Model Mimicking Human Spine Curvature
title_short Multi-Directional Shape Change Analysis of Biotensegrity Model Mimicking Human Spine Curvature
title_sort multi directional shape change analysis of biotensegrity model mimicking human spine curvature
topic biotensegrity
shape change
tensegrity
spine
optimization
sequential quadratic programming
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/5/2377
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AT kokkeongchoong multidirectionalshapechangeanalysisofbiotensegritymodelmimickinghumanspinecurvature
AT tokunishimura multidirectionalshapechangeanalysisofbiotensegritymodelmimickinghumanspinecurvature
AT jaeyeolkim multidirectionalshapechangeanalysisofbiotensegritymodelmimickinghumanspinecurvature