The Effect of Shift Fluctuations on Sleep Quality among Nurses Working in the Emergency Room in Amman, Jordan

Introduction: Sleep Quality disturbances are common among nurses especially those working in stressful situations such as emergency room. Additionally, sleep quality disturbances were found to interfere with nurses’ quality of life and work performance. No studies have found the effect of fluctuated...

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Main Authors: Khaled Suleiman, Tarek Al-Khateeb, Mahmoud Al Kalaldeh, Loai Abu Sharour
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Occupational Health and Safety Society of Nepal 2020-07-01
Series:International Journal of Occupational Safety and Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/IJOSH/article/view/29877
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author Khaled Suleiman
Tarek Al-Khateeb
Mahmoud Al Kalaldeh
Loai Abu Sharour
author_facet Khaled Suleiman
Tarek Al-Khateeb
Mahmoud Al Kalaldeh
Loai Abu Sharour
author_sort Khaled Suleiman
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Sleep Quality disturbances are common among nurses especially those working in stressful situations such as emergency room. Additionally, sleep quality disturbances were found to interfere with nurses’ quality of life and work performance. No studies have found the effect of fluctuated shifts on sleep quality among nurses. Objectives: To examine the impact of shift fluctuations on sleep quality among nurses working in the emergency room. Methods: A cross-sectional, descriptive design was employed. Five emergency rooms were selected from public and private hospitals located in Amman, Jordan. The selected hospitals were also referral sites with capacity of more than 200 beds. A convenient sample of nurses who had a minimum of six months experience in the emergency room and working on rotating shifts were eligible for participation. Nurses with known chronic respiratory problems and sleep apnea were excluded. A self-administered questionnaire including a demographic and work-related questions, and the Arabic version of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index were provided. Shift fluctuations were clustered based on interchanging between morning, evening and night shifts. Results: A total of 179 emergency nurses working in rotating shifts participated in the study. The majority of the nurses were poor sleepers. The study found no significant differences between different shifts interchange and sleep quality. However, interchange between morning and evening shift reported the highest sleep disturbance. Sleep quality was positively correlated with the length of experience, while negatively correlated with the age and the number of monthly shifts. Nurses who declared higher satisfaction and ability to work under pressure revealed better sleep quality. Conclusion: Emergency room nurses showed poor sleep quality. While there was no specific shift interchange cluster inducing poor sleep quality, some demographical and work-related characteristics indicated their influence on sleep quality.
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spelling doaj.art-807d23619ce547d9a4cf1640e5bfddff2022-12-22T04:08:27ZengOccupational Health and Safety Society of NepalInternational Journal of Occupational Safety and Health2091-08782091-08782020-07-011011117The Effect of Shift Fluctuations on Sleep Quality among Nurses Working in the Emergency Room in Amman, JordanKhaled Suleiman 0Tarek Al-Khateeb 1Mahmoud Al Kalaldeh 2Loai Abu Sharour 3l-Zaytoonah University of Jordan, P.O.Box 130, Amman 11733, Jordan l-Zaytoonah University of Jordan, P.O.Box 130, Amman 11733, Jordan l-Zaytoonah University of Jordan, P.O.Box 130, Amman 11733, Jordan l-Zaytoonah University of Jordan, P.O.Box 130, Amman 11733, Jordan Introduction: Sleep Quality disturbances are common among nurses especially those working in stressful situations such as emergency room. Additionally, sleep quality disturbances were found to interfere with nurses’ quality of life and work performance. No studies have found the effect of fluctuated shifts on sleep quality among nurses. Objectives: To examine the impact of shift fluctuations on sleep quality among nurses working in the emergency room. Methods: A cross-sectional, descriptive design was employed. Five emergency rooms were selected from public and private hospitals located in Amman, Jordan. The selected hospitals were also referral sites with capacity of more than 200 beds. A convenient sample of nurses who had a minimum of six months experience in the emergency room and working on rotating shifts were eligible for participation. Nurses with known chronic respiratory problems and sleep apnea were excluded. A self-administered questionnaire including a demographic and work-related questions, and the Arabic version of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index were provided. Shift fluctuations were clustered based on interchanging between morning, evening and night shifts. Results: A total of 179 emergency nurses working in rotating shifts participated in the study. The majority of the nurses were poor sleepers. The study found no significant differences between different shifts interchange and sleep quality. However, interchange between morning and evening shift reported the highest sleep disturbance. Sleep quality was positively correlated with the length of experience, while negatively correlated with the age and the number of monthly shifts. Nurses who declared higher satisfaction and ability to work under pressure revealed better sleep quality. Conclusion: Emergency room nurses showed poor sleep quality. While there was no specific shift interchange cluster inducing poor sleep quality, some demographical and work-related characteristics indicated their influence on sleep quality.https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/IJOSH/article/view/29877emergency roomnursesshift fluctuationsleep quality
spellingShingle Khaled Suleiman
Tarek Al-Khateeb
Mahmoud Al Kalaldeh
Loai Abu Sharour
The Effect of Shift Fluctuations on Sleep Quality among Nurses Working in the Emergency Room in Amman, Jordan
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Health
emergency room
nurses
shift fluctuation
sleep quality
title The Effect of Shift Fluctuations on Sleep Quality among Nurses Working in the Emergency Room in Amman, Jordan
title_full The Effect of Shift Fluctuations on Sleep Quality among Nurses Working in the Emergency Room in Amman, Jordan
title_fullStr The Effect of Shift Fluctuations on Sleep Quality among Nurses Working in the Emergency Room in Amman, Jordan
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Shift Fluctuations on Sleep Quality among Nurses Working in the Emergency Room in Amman, Jordan
title_short The Effect of Shift Fluctuations on Sleep Quality among Nurses Working in the Emergency Room in Amman, Jordan
title_sort effect of shift fluctuations on sleep quality among nurses working in the emergency room in amman jordan
topic emergency room
nurses
shift fluctuation
sleep quality
url https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/IJOSH/article/view/29877
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