Deployable Lab-on-a-Chip Sensor for Colorimetric Measurements
The infield measurement of nutrients, heavy metals, and other contaminants in water is still a needed tool in environmental sciences. The Lab-on-a-chip approach can develop deployable instruments that use the standardized analytical assay in a miniaturized manner in the field. This paper presents a...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-11-01
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Series: | Micromachines |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/11/2102 |
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author | Stefan Gassmann Till Schleifer Helmut Schuette |
author_facet | Stefan Gassmann Till Schleifer Helmut Schuette |
author_sort | Stefan Gassmann |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The infield measurement of nutrients, heavy metals, and other contaminants in water is still a needed tool in environmental sciences. The Lab-on-a-chip approach can develop deployable instruments that use the standardized analytical assay in a miniaturized manner in the field. This paper presents a Lab-on-a-chip platform for colorimetric measurements that can be deployed for nutrient monitoring in open water (oceans, rivers, lakes, etc.). Nitrite was selected as an analyte. Change to other analytes is possible by changing the reagents and the detection wavelength. In this paper, the principle of the sensor, technical realization, setup of the sensor, and test deployment are described. The sensor prototype was deployed at the Jade Bay (German Bight) for 9 h, measuring the nitrite value every 20 min. Reference samples were taken and processed in the lab. The work presented here shows that an infield measurement using a colorimetric assay is possible by applying Lab-on-a-chip principles. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T16:36:19Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8081bfbb14f64df2ac2e39e908be60b8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2072-666X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T16:36:19Z |
publishDate | 2023-11-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Micromachines |
spelling | doaj.art-8081bfbb14f64df2ac2e39e908be60b82023-11-24T14:56:33ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2023-11-011411210210.3390/mi14112102Deployable Lab-on-a-Chip Sensor for Colorimetric MeasurementsStefan Gassmann0Till Schleifer1Helmut Schuette2Department of Engineering, Jade University of Applied Sciences, 26389 Wilhelmshaven, GermanyDepartment of Engineering, Jade University of Applied Sciences, 26389 Wilhelmshaven, GermanyDepartment of Engineering, Jade University of Applied Sciences, 26389 Wilhelmshaven, GermanyThe infield measurement of nutrients, heavy metals, and other contaminants in water is still a needed tool in environmental sciences. The Lab-on-a-chip approach can develop deployable instruments that use the standardized analytical assay in a miniaturized manner in the field. This paper presents a Lab-on-a-chip platform for colorimetric measurements that can be deployed for nutrient monitoring in open water (oceans, rivers, lakes, etc.). Nitrite was selected as an analyte. Change to other analytes is possible by changing the reagents and the detection wavelength. In this paper, the principle of the sensor, technical realization, setup of the sensor, and test deployment are described. The sensor prototype was deployed at the Jade Bay (German Bight) for 9 h, measuring the nitrite value every 20 min. Reference samples were taken and processed in the lab. The work presented here shows that an infield measurement using a colorimetric assay is possible by applying Lab-on-a-chip principles.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/11/2102lab-on-a-chipmicrofluidiccolorimetricenvironmental monitoring |
spellingShingle | Stefan Gassmann Till Schleifer Helmut Schuette Deployable Lab-on-a-Chip Sensor for Colorimetric Measurements Micromachines lab-on-a-chip microfluidic colorimetric environmental monitoring |
title | Deployable Lab-on-a-Chip Sensor for Colorimetric Measurements |
title_full | Deployable Lab-on-a-Chip Sensor for Colorimetric Measurements |
title_fullStr | Deployable Lab-on-a-Chip Sensor for Colorimetric Measurements |
title_full_unstemmed | Deployable Lab-on-a-Chip Sensor for Colorimetric Measurements |
title_short | Deployable Lab-on-a-Chip Sensor for Colorimetric Measurements |
title_sort | deployable lab on a chip sensor for colorimetric measurements |
topic | lab-on-a-chip microfluidic colorimetric environmental monitoring |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/11/2102 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT stefangassmann deployablelabonachipsensorforcolorimetricmeasurements AT tillschleifer deployablelabonachipsensorforcolorimetricmeasurements AT helmutschuette deployablelabonachipsensorforcolorimetricmeasurements |