Association between burnout and wellness culture among emergency medicine providers

Objective Burnout is a common occurrence among healthcare providers and has been associated with provider wellness culture. However, this association has not been extensively studied among emergency medicine (EM) providers. We aim to determine the association between EM provider burnout and their cu...

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Main Authors: Revathi Jyothindran, James P d’Etienne, Kevin Marcum, Amy F Ho, Richard D Robinson, Aubre Tijerina, Clare Graca, Heidi C Knowles, Nestor R Zenarosa, Hao Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Korean Society of Emergency Medicine 2021-03-01
Series:Clinical and Experimental Emergency Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ceemjournal.org/upload/pdf/ceem-20-074.pdf
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author Revathi Jyothindran
James P d’Etienne
Kevin Marcum
Amy F Ho
Richard D Robinson
Aubre Tijerina
Clare Graca
Heidi C Knowles
Nestor R Zenarosa
Hao Wang
author_facet Revathi Jyothindran
James P d’Etienne
Kevin Marcum
Amy F Ho
Richard D Robinson
Aubre Tijerina
Clare Graca
Heidi C Knowles
Nestor R Zenarosa
Hao Wang
author_sort Revathi Jyothindran
collection DOAJ
description Objective Burnout is a common occurrence among healthcare providers and has been associated with provider wellness culture. However, this association has not been extensively studied among emergency medicine (EM) providers. We aim to determine the association between EM provider burnout and their culture of wellness, and to elicit the independent wellness culture domains most predictive of burnout prevention. Methods This was a multi-center observational study. We enrolled EM physicians and advanced practice providers from sixteen different emergency departments (EDs). Provider wellness culture and burnout surveys were performed. The wellness culture domains included in this study are personal/organizational value alignment, provider appreciation, leadership quality, self-controlled scheduling, peer support, and family support. Correlations between each wellness culture domain and burnout were analyzed by Pearson correlation co-efficiency, and their associations were measured by multivariate logistic regression with adjustments of other confounders. Results A total of 242 ED provider surveys were entered for final analysis. The overall burnout rate was 54% (130/242). Moderate correlations were found between burnout and two wellness culture domains (value alignment: r=-0.43, P<0.001 and provider appreciation: r=-0.49, P<0.001). The adjusted odds ratio of provider appreciation associated with burnout was 0.44 (95% confidence interval, 0.25–0.77; P=0.004), adjusted odds ratio of family support was 0.67 (95% confidence interval, 0.48–0.95; P=0.025). Conclusion ED providers have a relatively high burnout rate. Provider burnout might have certain associations with wellness culture domains. Provider appreciation and family support seem to play important roles in burnout protection.
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spelling doaj.art-8081d0a1b0f4403e9603ce8cbc048b4b2023-02-23T07:00:11ZengThe Korean Society of Emergency MedicineClinical and Experimental Emergency Medicine2383-46252021-03-0181556410.15441/ceem.20.074319Association between burnout and wellness culture among emergency medicine providersRevathi Jyothindran0James P d’Etienne1Kevin Marcum2Amy F Ho3Richard D Robinson4Aubre Tijerina5Clare Graca6Heidi C Knowles7Nestor R Zenarosa8Hao Wang Integrative Emergency Services, John Peter Smith Health Network, Dallas, TX, USA Integrative Emergency Services, John Peter Smith Health Network, Dallas, TX, USA Integrative Emergency Services, John Peter Smith Health Network, Dallas, TX, USA Integrative Emergency Services, John Peter Smith Health Network, Dallas, TX, USA Integrative Emergency Services, John Peter Smith Health Network, Dallas, TX, USA Integrative Emergency Services, John Peter Smith Health Network, Dallas, TX, USA Integrative Emergency Services, John Peter Smith Health Network, Dallas, TX, USA Integrative Emergency Services, John Peter Smith Health Network, Dallas, TX, USA Integrative Emergency Services, John Peter Smith Health Network, Dallas, TX, USAObjective Burnout is a common occurrence among healthcare providers and has been associated with provider wellness culture. However, this association has not been extensively studied among emergency medicine (EM) providers. We aim to determine the association between EM provider burnout and their culture of wellness, and to elicit the independent wellness culture domains most predictive of burnout prevention. Methods This was a multi-center observational study. We enrolled EM physicians and advanced practice providers from sixteen different emergency departments (EDs). Provider wellness culture and burnout surveys were performed. The wellness culture domains included in this study are personal/organizational value alignment, provider appreciation, leadership quality, self-controlled scheduling, peer support, and family support. Correlations between each wellness culture domain and burnout were analyzed by Pearson correlation co-efficiency, and their associations were measured by multivariate logistic regression with adjustments of other confounders. Results A total of 242 ED provider surveys were entered for final analysis. The overall burnout rate was 54% (130/242). Moderate correlations were found between burnout and two wellness culture domains (value alignment: r=-0.43, P<0.001 and provider appreciation: r=-0.49, P<0.001). The adjusted odds ratio of provider appreciation associated with burnout was 0.44 (95% confidence interval, 0.25–0.77; P=0.004), adjusted odds ratio of family support was 0.67 (95% confidence interval, 0.48–0.95; P=0.025). Conclusion ED providers have a relatively high burnout rate. Provider burnout might have certain associations with wellness culture domains. Provider appreciation and family support seem to play important roles in burnout protection.http://ceemjournal.org/upload/pdf/ceem-20-074.pdfemergency medicineburnout, psychologicalculture
spellingShingle Revathi Jyothindran
James P d’Etienne
Kevin Marcum
Amy F Ho
Richard D Robinson
Aubre Tijerina
Clare Graca
Heidi C Knowles
Nestor R Zenarosa
Hao Wang
Association between burnout and wellness culture among emergency medicine providers
Clinical and Experimental Emergency Medicine
emergency medicine
burnout, psychological
culture
title Association between burnout and wellness culture among emergency medicine providers
title_full Association between burnout and wellness culture among emergency medicine providers
title_fullStr Association between burnout and wellness culture among emergency medicine providers
title_full_unstemmed Association between burnout and wellness culture among emergency medicine providers
title_short Association between burnout and wellness culture among emergency medicine providers
title_sort association between burnout and wellness culture among emergency medicine providers
topic emergency medicine
burnout, psychological
culture
url http://ceemjournal.org/upload/pdf/ceem-20-074.pdf
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