Effect of Anisotropy on Compression, Strength and Permeability Properties of Clayey Soil
Anisotropy on compression, strength and permeability of a clayey soil selected from Mosul city was studied in this paper. Laboratory standard tests were conducted on sets of duplicate disturbed and undisturbed specimens prepared in the vertical, 45º inclined and horizontal directions from block samp...
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Language: | English |
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Tikrit University
2013-12-01
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Series: | Tikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://tj-es.com/ojs/index.php/tjes/article/view/377 |
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author | Suhail I. Khyatt Mohammed N. Al-Zaidy |
author_facet | Suhail I. Khyatt Mohammed N. Al-Zaidy |
author_sort | Suhail I. Khyatt |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Anisotropy on compression, strength and permeability of a clayey soil selected from Mosul
city was studied in this paper. Laboratory standard tests were conducted on sets of duplicate
disturbed and undisturbed specimens prepared in the vertical, 45º inclined and horizontal directions
from block samples retrieved from the site. The one dimensional consolidation of the clayey soil was
shown to be cross-anisotropic for the vertical and horizontal directions, the 45º inclined showed an
intermediate results. Drainage occurred more rapidly in the horizontal direction comparing with 45º
inclined and vertical directions, with horizontal to vertical permeability ratio (rkh) not less than (2.0) for
disturbed and undisturbed specimens from both consolidation and permeability tests. Compression at
higher effective stresses caused significant reductions in the coefficient of consolidation (cv) and
permeability (k) although the rk values remained independent of the stress level. Furthermore the
clayey soil specimens were noticeably anicotropic in strength, where the relationship between
stresses and strains for vertical, 45º inclined and horizontal directions exhibited consistently dissimilar
peak values as well as deformations at various strain levels.
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first_indexed | 2024-03-13T00:11:41Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-80865b482b0946f9ac27c53d98b93cb2 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1813-162X 2312-7589 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T00:11:41Z |
publishDate | 2013-12-01 |
publisher | Tikrit University |
record_format | Article |
series | Tikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-80865b482b0946f9ac27c53d98b93cb22023-07-12T12:54:25ZengTikrit UniversityTikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences1813-162X2312-75892013-12-0121310.25130/tjes.21.3.08Effect of Anisotropy on Compression, Strength and Permeability Properties of Clayey SoilSuhail I. Khyatt0Mohammed N. Al-Zaidy1Civil Eng. Dept., University of Mosul, IraqCivil Eng. Dept., University of Mosul, IraqAnisotropy on compression, strength and permeability of a clayey soil selected from Mosul city was studied in this paper. Laboratory standard tests were conducted on sets of duplicate disturbed and undisturbed specimens prepared in the vertical, 45º inclined and horizontal directions from block samples retrieved from the site. The one dimensional consolidation of the clayey soil was shown to be cross-anisotropic for the vertical and horizontal directions, the 45º inclined showed an intermediate results. Drainage occurred more rapidly in the horizontal direction comparing with 45º inclined and vertical directions, with horizontal to vertical permeability ratio (rkh) not less than (2.0) for disturbed and undisturbed specimens from both consolidation and permeability tests. Compression at higher effective stresses caused significant reductions in the coefficient of consolidation (cv) and permeability (k) although the rk values remained independent of the stress level. Furthermore the clayey soil specimens were noticeably anicotropic in strength, where the relationship between stresses and strains for vertical, 45º inclined and horizontal directions exhibited consistently dissimilar peak values as well as deformations at various strain levels. https://tj-es.com/ojs/index.php/tjes/article/view/377AnisotropyDirectional VariationOedometer TestOne-Dimensional ConsolidationPermeabilityStrength Test |
spellingShingle | Suhail I. Khyatt Mohammed N. Al-Zaidy Effect of Anisotropy on Compression, Strength and Permeability Properties of Clayey Soil Tikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences Anisotropy Directional Variation Oedometer Test One-Dimensional Consolidation Permeability Strength Test |
title | Effect of Anisotropy on Compression, Strength and Permeability Properties of Clayey Soil |
title_full | Effect of Anisotropy on Compression, Strength and Permeability Properties of Clayey Soil |
title_fullStr | Effect of Anisotropy on Compression, Strength and Permeability Properties of Clayey Soil |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Anisotropy on Compression, Strength and Permeability Properties of Clayey Soil |
title_short | Effect of Anisotropy on Compression, Strength and Permeability Properties of Clayey Soil |
title_sort | effect of anisotropy on compression strength and permeability properties of clayey soil |
topic | Anisotropy Directional Variation Oedometer Test One-Dimensional Consolidation Permeability Strength Test |
url | https://tj-es.com/ojs/index.php/tjes/article/view/377 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT suhailikhyatt effectofanisotropyoncompressionstrengthandpermeabilitypropertiesofclayeysoil AT mohammednalzaidy effectofanisotropyoncompressionstrengthandpermeabilitypropertiesofclayeysoil |