Towards negative cycle canceling in wind farm cable layout optimization

Abstract In the Wind Farm Cabling Problem (WCP) the task is to design the internal cabling of a wind farm such that all power from the turbines can be transmitted to the substations and the costs for the cabling are minimized. Cables can be chosen from several available cable types, each of which ha...

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Main Authors: Sascha Gritzbach, Torsten Ueckerdt, Dorothea Wagner, Franziska Wegner, Matthias Wolf
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2018-10-01
Series:Energy Informatics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s42162-018-0030-6
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author Sascha Gritzbach
Torsten Ueckerdt
Dorothea Wagner
Franziska Wegner
Matthias Wolf
author_facet Sascha Gritzbach
Torsten Ueckerdt
Dorothea Wagner
Franziska Wegner
Matthias Wolf
author_sort Sascha Gritzbach
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In the Wind Farm Cabling Problem (WCP) the task is to design the internal cabling of a wind farm such that all power from the turbines can be transmitted to the substations and the costs for the cabling are minimized. Cables can be chosen from several available cable types, each of which has a thermal capacity and cost. Until now, solution approaches mainly use Mixed-integer Linear Programs (MILP) or metaheuristics. We present our current state of research on a fast heuristic specifically designed for WCP. We introduce an algorithm that iteratively improves a cable layout by finding and canceling negative cycles in a suitably defined network. Our simulations on publicly available benchmark sets show that the heuristic is not only fast but it tends to produce good results. Currently our algorithm gives better solutions on large wind farms compared to an MILP solver. However, on small to medium instances the solver performs better in terms of solution quality, which represents a starting point for future work.
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spelling doaj.art-808b67b63b6741a0901c372ed1ffc6632022-12-21T23:58:01ZengSpringerOpenEnergy Informatics2520-89422018-10-011S118319310.1186/s42162-018-0030-6Towards negative cycle canceling in wind farm cable layout optimizationSascha Gritzbach0Torsten Ueckerdt1Dorothea Wagner2Franziska Wegner3Matthias Wolf4Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Department of Theoretical InformaticsKarlsruhe Institute of Technology, Department of Theoretical InformaticsKarlsruhe Institute of Technology, Department of Theoretical InformaticsKarlsruhe Institute of Technology, Department of Theoretical InformaticsKarlsruhe Institute of Technology, Department of Theoretical InformaticsAbstract In the Wind Farm Cabling Problem (WCP) the task is to design the internal cabling of a wind farm such that all power from the turbines can be transmitted to the substations and the costs for the cabling are minimized. Cables can be chosen from several available cable types, each of which has a thermal capacity and cost. Until now, solution approaches mainly use Mixed-integer Linear Programs (MILP) or metaheuristics. We present our current state of research on a fast heuristic specifically designed for WCP. We introduce an algorithm that iteratively improves a cable layout by finding and canceling negative cycles in a suitably defined network. Our simulations on publicly available benchmark sets show that the heuristic is not only fast but it tends to produce good results. Currently our algorithm gives better solutions on large wind farms compared to an MILP solver. However, on small to medium instances the solver performs better in terms of solution quality, which represents a starting point for future work.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s42162-018-0030-6Wind farm cable layoutNegative cycle cancelingNetwork flowStep functionHeuristic
spellingShingle Sascha Gritzbach
Torsten Ueckerdt
Dorothea Wagner
Franziska Wegner
Matthias Wolf
Towards negative cycle canceling in wind farm cable layout optimization
Energy Informatics
Wind farm cable layout
Negative cycle canceling
Network flow
Step function
Heuristic
title Towards negative cycle canceling in wind farm cable layout optimization
title_full Towards negative cycle canceling in wind farm cable layout optimization
title_fullStr Towards negative cycle canceling in wind farm cable layout optimization
title_full_unstemmed Towards negative cycle canceling in wind farm cable layout optimization
title_short Towards negative cycle canceling in wind farm cable layout optimization
title_sort towards negative cycle canceling in wind farm cable layout optimization
topic Wind farm cable layout
Negative cycle canceling
Network flow
Step function
Heuristic
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s42162-018-0030-6
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AT franziskawegner towardsnegativecyclecancelinginwindfarmcablelayoutoptimization
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