On the bifurcations of two periodic trajectories of a piecewise-smooth dynamical system with central symmetry

Background. A large number of scientific works are devoted to the description of bifurcations in generic families of piecewise-smooth dynamical systems on the plane. Although dynamical systems with symmetry are often encountered in applied problems, the bifurcations of piecewise-smooth systems wi...

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Main Author: V.Sh. Roytenberg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penza State University Publishing House 2022-01-01
Series:Известия высших учебных заведений. Поволжский регион: Физико-математические науки
Subjects:
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author V.Sh. Roytenberg
author_facet V.Sh. Roytenberg
author_sort V.Sh. Roytenberg
collection DOAJ
description Background. A large number of scientific works are devoted to the description of bifurcations in generic families of piecewise-smooth dynamical systems on the plane. Although dynamical systems with symmetry are often encountered in applied problems, the bifurcations of piecewise-smooth systems with symmetry have been studied not enough. Therefore, the consideration of bifurcations in generic families of such dynamical systems is of undoubted interest. Materials and methods. The methods of the qualitative theory of differential equations are applied. The behavior of the Poincare mappings and the corresponding divergence functions for different values of the parameters is investigated. We used estimates for the derivatives of local correspondence functions along trajectories at the points of tangency of the trajectories with the line of discontinuity of the vector field. Results. We consider a piecewise-smooth vector field X on a plane, “sewn” from smooth vector fields specified in the upper and lower half-planes, respectively, and having periodic trajectories tangent to the x-axis, which is invariant under symmetry transformation about the origin. The bouquet Г, composed of the indicated periodic trajectories, is a periodic trajectory of the field X. For a two-parameter family in general position, which is a deformation of the field X in the space of piecewise-smooth vector fields with central symmetry, bifurcations are described in a neighborhood U of the contour Г. The bifurcation diagram is obtained – a partition of a neighborhood of zero in the parameter planes into topological equivalence classes in U of vector fields of the family. Conclusions. Generic two-parameter bifurcations in a neighborhood of the considered bouquet of periodic trajectories are described.
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spelling doaj.art-808ea294f5c24f219e5252150eb42d2c2022-12-22T02:55:37ZengPenza State University Publishing HouseИзвестия высших учебных заведений. Поволжский регион: Физико-математические науки2072-30402022-01-01410.21685/2072-3040-2021-4-1On the bifurcations of two periodic trajectories of a piecewise-smooth dynamical system with central symmetryV.Sh. Roytenberg0Yaroslavl State Technical UniversityBackground. A large number of scientific works are devoted to the description of bifurcations in generic families of piecewise-smooth dynamical systems on the plane. Although dynamical systems with symmetry are often encountered in applied problems, the bifurcations of piecewise-smooth systems with symmetry have been studied not enough. Therefore, the consideration of bifurcations in generic families of such dynamical systems is of undoubted interest. Materials and methods. The methods of the qualitative theory of differential equations are applied. The behavior of the Poincare mappings and the corresponding divergence functions for different values of the parameters is investigated. We used estimates for the derivatives of local correspondence functions along trajectories at the points of tangency of the trajectories with the line of discontinuity of the vector field. Results. We consider a piecewise-smooth vector field X on a plane, “sewn” from smooth vector fields specified in the upper and lower half-planes, respectively, and having periodic trajectories tangent to the x-axis, which is invariant under symmetry transformation about the origin. The bouquet Г, composed of the indicated periodic trajectories, is a periodic trajectory of the field X. For a two-parameter family in general position, which is a deformation of the field X in the space of piecewise-smooth vector fields with central symmetry, bifurcations are described in a neighborhood U of the contour Г. The bifurcation diagram is obtained – a partition of a neighborhood of zero in the parameter planes into topological equivalence classes in U of vector fields of the family. Conclusions. Generic two-parameter bifurcations in a neighborhood of the considered bouquet of periodic trajectories are described.piecewise smooth vector fieldsymmetryperiodic trajectorybifurcationbifurcation diagram
spellingShingle V.Sh. Roytenberg
On the bifurcations of two periodic trajectories of a piecewise-smooth dynamical system with central symmetry
Известия высших учебных заведений. Поволжский регион: Физико-математические науки
piecewise smooth vector field
symmetry
periodic trajectory
bifurcation
bifurcation diagram
title On the bifurcations of two periodic trajectories of a piecewise-smooth dynamical system with central symmetry
title_full On the bifurcations of two periodic trajectories of a piecewise-smooth dynamical system with central symmetry
title_fullStr On the bifurcations of two periodic trajectories of a piecewise-smooth dynamical system with central symmetry
title_full_unstemmed On the bifurcations of two periodic trajectories of a piecewise-smooth dynamical system with central symmetry
title_short On the bifurcations of two periodic trajectories of a piecewise-smooth dynamical system with central symmetry
title_sort on the bifurcations of two periodic trajectories of a piecewise smooth dynamical system with central symmetry
topic piecewise smooth vector field
symmetry
periodic trajectory
bifurcation
bifurcation diagram
work_keys_str_mv AT vshroytenberg onthebifurcationsoftwoperiodictrajectoriesofapiecewisesmoothdynamicalsystemwithcentralsymmetry