Mediating effect of sequential memory on the relationship between visual-motor integration and self-care performance in young children with autism spectrum disorder

ObjectiveVisual perception is a skill that contributes to the performance of self-care and important development tasks in early childhood. The relationship between self-care and visual perception is especially significant for young children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), who have been describe...

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Main Authors: Ling-Yi Lin, I-Jou Chi, Yi-Shan Sung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.988493/full
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author Ling-Yi Lin
Ling-Yi Lin
I-Jou Chi
Yi-Shan Sung
author_facet Ling-Yi Lin
Ling-Yi Lin
I-Jou Chi
Yi-Shan Sung
author_sort Ling-Yi Lin
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveVisual perception is a skill that contributes to the performance of self-care and important development tasks in early childhood. The relationship between self-care and visual perception is especially significant for young children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), who have been described as visual learners. However, this relationship is not clearly understood among young children with ASD. We investigated the role of motor-free visual perception on the relationship between self-care and visual-motor integration in young children with ASD.MethodsA sample of 66 children with ASD aged 48 to 83 months were recruited. Measurements included the Assessment of Motor and Process Skills, the Developmental Test of Visual Perception—Third Edition, and Test of Visual-Perceptual Skills—Third Edition.ResultsThe results indicated that self-care performance had significant positive correlations with visual-motor integration, visual discrimination, visual memory, visual spatial relationships, and visual sequential memory. Of these, visual sequential memory and visual spatial relationships were the main factors related to self-care performance. Sequential memory was a mediator of the relationship between visual-motor integration and self-care performance.ConclusionThis study establishes a deeper understanding of self-care and motor-free visual perception among young children with ASD. Understanding the relationship between visual perception and self-care in young children with ASD may aid professionals in providing self-care interventions for this population.
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spelling doaj.art-80964a79f7d24459acd4da62c494d2112022-12-22T03:37:43ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782022-10-011310.3389/fpsyg.2022.988493988493Mediating effect of sequential memory on the relationship between visual-motor integration and self-care performance in young children with autism spectrum disorderLing-Yi Lin0Ling-Yi Lin1I-Jou Chi2Yi-Shan Sung3Department of Occupational Therapy, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, TaiwanInstitute of Allied Health Sciences, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, TaiwanInstitute of Brain Science, School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, TaiwanInstitute of Allied Health Sciences, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, TaiwanObjectiveVisual perception is a skill that contributes to the performance of self-care and important development tasks in early childhood. The relationship between self-care and visual perception is especially significant for young children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), who have been described as visual learners. However, this relationship is not clearly understood among young children with ASD. We investigated the role of motor-free visual perception on the relationship between self-care and visual-motor integration in young children with ASD.MethodsA sample of 66 children with ASD aged 48 to 83 months were recruited. Measurements included the Assessment of Motor and Process Skills, the Developmental Test of Visual Perception—Third Edition, and Test of Visual-Perceptual Skills—Third Edition.ResultsThe results indicated that self-care performance had significant positive correlations with visual-motor integration, visual discrimination, visual memory, visual spatial relationships, and visual sequential memory. Of these, visual sequential memory and visual spatial relationships were the main factors related to self-care performance. Sequential memory was a mediator of the relationship between visual-motor integration and self-care performance.ConclusionThis study establishes a deeper understanding of self-care and motor-free visual perception among young children with ASD. Understanding the relationship between visual perception and self-care in young children with ASD may aid professionals in providing self-care interventions for this population.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.988493/fullautism spectrum disordermotor-free visual perceptionsequential memoryvisual-motor integrationself-care
spellingShingle Ling-Yi Lin
Ling-Yi Lin
I-Jou Chi
Yi-Shan Sung
Mediating effect of sequential memory on the relationship between visual-motor integration and self-care performance in young children with autism spectrum disorder
Frontiers in Psychology
autism spectrum disorder
motor-free visual perception
sequential memory
visual-motor integration
self-care
title Mediating effect of sequential memory on the relationship between visual-motor integration and self-care performance in young children with autism spectrum disorder
title_full Mediating effect of sequential memory on the relationship between visual-motor integration and self-care performance in young children with autism spectrum disorder
title_fullStr Mediating effect of sequential memory on the relationship between visual-motor integration and self-care performance in young children with autism spectrum disorder
title_full_unstemmed Mediating effect of sequential memory on the relationship between visual-motor integration and self-care performance in young children with autism spectrum disorder
title_short Mediating effect of sequential memory on the relationship between visual-motor integration and self-care performance in young children with autism spectrum disorder
title_sort mediating effect of sequential memory on the relationship between visual motor integration and self care performance in young children with autism spectrum disorder
topic autism spectrum disorder
motor-free visual perception
sequential memory
visual-motor integration
self-care
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.988493/full
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