Mechanisms of impairment in hair and scalp induced by hair dyeing and perming and potential interventions
With the rapid growth of beauty and personal care industries, many hair-relevant products, hair dyes and hair perms in particular, are increasingly prevalent in both women and men, regardless of being young or old as they frequently change hair color or shape to enhance youthfulness and beauty and t...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-05-01
|
| Series: | Frontiers in Medicine |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2023.1139607/full |
| _version_ | 1827944690886901760 |
|---|---|
| author | Yongyu He Yongyu He Yongyu He Yongyu He Yu Cao Yu Cao Yu Cao Yu Cao Binji Nie Binji Nie Binji Nie Binji Nie Junpu Wang Junpu Wang Junpu Wang Junpu Wang |
| author_facet | Yongyu He Yongyu He Yongyu He Yongyu He Yu Cao Yu Cao Yu Cao Yu Cao Binji Nie Binji Nie Binji Nie Binji Nie Junpu Wang Junpu Wang Junpu Wang Junpu Wang |
| author_sort | Yongyu He |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | With the rapid growth of beauty and personal care industries, many hair-relevant products, hair dyes and hair perms in particular, are increasingly prevalent in both women and men, regardless of being young or old as they frequently change hair color or shape to enhance youthfulness and beauty and to follow fashion trends. Hair dyes and perms alter hair color and/or shape by mechanically changing the physical structure and chemical substances of the hair shaft. However, treatment of hair with chemical formulations has been potentially ascribed to adverse outcomes in the hair shaft including structure damage, chemical constituent disorder, and impaired physical properties, although hair cosmetics procedures are intrinsically safe. Nevertheless, the mechanisms of impairment in the hair shaft and scalp induced by hair dyeing and perming remain elusive. Additionally, adverse reactions activated by exposure to specific chemical ingredients including skin irritation, allergic contact dermatitis (ACD), and even cancer risk have been reported clinically, but existing evidence is not consistent enough in the case of human studies. Herein, the review aims to give an overview of hair cosmetics, especially concerning the basic knowledge about various hair dyes and perms, the consequences for hair shafts and the scalp resulting from the application of hair cosmetics mentioned above, mechanisms of hazardous outcomes, and potential desirable interventions to alleviate the impairment. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T10:34:06Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-809c69c4c68f4725a93fcd1359109510 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2296-858X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-13T10:34:06Z |
| publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
| publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Frontiers in Medicine |
| spelling | doaj.art-809c69c4c68f4725a93fcd13591095102023-05-18T07:29:25ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Medicine2296-858X2023-05-011010.3389/fmed.2023.11396071139607Mechanisms of impairment in hair and scalp induced by hair dyeing and perming and potential interventionsYongyu He0Yongyu He1Yongyu He2Yongyu He3Yu Cao4Yu Cao5Yu Cao6Yu Cao7Binji Nie8Binji Nie9Binji Nie10Binji Nie11Junpu Wang12Junpu Wang13Junpu Wang14Junpu Wang15Department of Pathology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaXiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, School of Basic Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaNational Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaXiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, School of Basic Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaNational Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaXiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, School of Basic Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaNational Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaXiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, School of Basic Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaNational Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaWith the rapid growth of beauty and personal care industries, many hair-relevant products, hair dyes and hair perms in particular, are increasingly prevalent in both women and men, regardless of being young or old as they frequently change hair color or shape to enhance youthfulness and beauty and to follow fashion trends. Hair dyes and perms alter hair color and/or shape by mechanically changing the physical structure and chemical substances of the hair shaft. However, treatment of hair with chemical formulations has been potentially ascribed to adverse outcomes in the hair shaft including structure damage, chemical constituent disorder, and impaired physical properties, although hair cosmetics procedures are intrinsically safe. Nevertheless, the mechanisms of impairment in the hair shaft and scalp induced by hair dyeing and perming remain elusive. Additionally, adverse reactions activated by exposure to specific chemical ingredients including skin irritation, allergic contact dermatitis (ACD), and even cancer risk have been reported clinically, but existing evidence is not consistent enough in the case of human studies. Herein, the review aims to give an overview of hair cosmetics, especially concerning the basic knowledge about various hair dyes and perms, the consequences for hair shafts and the scalp resulting from the application of hair cosmetics mentioned above, mechanisms of hazardous outcomes, and potential desirable interventions to alleviate the impairment.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2023.1139607/fullhair dyeshair permsmechanisms of impairmentallergic contact dermatitis (ACD)interventions |
| spellingShingle | Yongyu He Yongyu He Yongyu He Yongyu He Yu Cao Yu Cao Yu Cao Yu Cao Binji Nie Binji Nie Binji Nie Binji Nie Junpu Wang Junpu Wang Junpu Wang Junpu Wang Mechanisms of impairment in hair and scalp induced by hair dyeing and perming and potential interventions Frontiers in Medicine hair dyes hair perms mechanisms of impairment allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) interventions |
| title | Mechanisms of impairment in hair and scalp induced by hair dyeing and perming and potential interventions |
| title_full | Mechanisms of impairment in hair and scalp induced by hair dyeing and perming and potential interventions |
| title_fullStr | Mechanisms of impairment in hair and scalp induced by hair dyeing and perming and potential interventions |
| title_full_unstemmed | Mechanisms of impairment in hair and scalp induced by hair dyeing and perming and potential interventions |
| title_short | Mechanisms of impairment in hair and scalp induced by hair dyeing and perming and potential interventions |
| title_sort | mechanisms of impairment in hair and scalp induced by hair dyeing and perming and potential interventions |
| topic | hair dyes hair perms mechanisms of impairment allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) interventions |
| url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2023.1139607/full |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT yongyuhe mechanismsofimpairmentinhairandscalpinducedbyhairdyeingandpermingandpotentialinterventions AT yongyuhe mechanismsofimpairmentinhairandscalpinducedbyhairdyeingandpermingandpotentialinterventions AT yongyuhe mechanismsofimpairmentinhairandscalpinducedbyhairdyeingandpermingandpotentialinterventions AT yongyuhe mechanismsofimpairmentinhairandscalpinducedbyhairdyeingandpermingandpotentialinterventions AT yucao mechanismsofimpairmentinhairandscalpinducedbyhairdyeingandpermingandpotentialinterventions AT yucao mechanismsofimpairmentinhairandscalpinducedbyhairdyeingandpermingandpotentialinterventions AT yucao mechanismsofimpairmentinhairandscalpinducedbyhairdyeingandpermingandpotentialinterventions AT yucao mechanismsofimpairmentinhairandscalpinducedbyhairdyeingandpermingandpotentialinterventions AT binjinie mechanismsofimpairmentinhairandscalpinducedbyhairdyeingandpermingandpotentialinterventions AT binjinie mechanismsofimpairmentinhairandscalpinducedbyhairdyeingandpermingandpotentialinterventions AT binjinie mechanismsofimpairmentinhairandscalpinducedbyhairdyeingandpermingandpotentialinterventions AT binjinie mechanismsofimpairmentinhairandscalpinducedbyhairdyeingandpermingandpotentialinterventions AT junpuwang mechanismsofimpairmentinhairandscalpinducedbyhairdyeingandpermingandpotentialinterventions AT junpuwang mechanismsofimpairmentinhairandscalpinducedbyhairdyeingandpermingandpotentialinterventions AT junpuwang mechanismsofimpairmentinhairandscalpinducedbyhairdyeingandpermingandpotentialinterventions AT junpuwang mechanismsofimpairmentinhairandscalpinducedbyhairdyeingandpermingandpotentialinterventions |