Robotic Impedance Learning for Robot-Assisted Physical Training

Impedance control has been widely used in robotic applications where a robot has physical interaction with its environment. However, how the impedance parameters are adapted according to the context of a task is still an open problem. In this paper, we focus on a physical training scenario, where th...

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Main Authors: Yanan Li, Xiaodong Zhou, Junpei Zhong, Xuefang Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Robotics and AI
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/frobt.2019.00078/full
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author Yanan Li
Xiaodong Zhou
Junpei Zhong
Xuefang Li
author_facet Yanan Li
Xiaodong Zhou
Junpei Zhong
Xuefang Li
author_sort Yanan Li
collection DOAJ
description Impedance control has been widely used in robotic applications where a robot has physical interaction with its environment. However, how the impedance parameters are adapted according to the context of a task is still an open problem. In this paper, we focus on a physical training scenario, where the robot needs to adjust its impedance parameters according to the human user's performance so as to promote their learning. This is a challenging problem as humans' dynamic behaviors are difficult to model and subject to uncertainties. Considering that physical training usually involves a repetitive process, we develop impedance learning in physical training by using iterative learning control (ILC). Since the condition of the same iteration length in traditional ILC cannot be met due to human variance, we adopt a novel ILC to deal with varying iteration lengthes. By theoretical analysis and simulations, we show that the proposed method can effectively learn the robot's impedance in the application of robot-assisted physical training.
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spelling doaj.art-80a106fc0e67409bb57b29f0735e64bb2022-12-21T17:45:30ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Robotics and AI2296-91442019-08-01610.3389/frobt.2019.00078470691Robotic Impedance Learning for Robot-Assisted Physical TrainingYanan Li0Xiaodong Zhou1Junpei Zhong2Xuefang Li3Department of Engineering and Design, University of Sussex, Brighton, United KingdomBeijing Institute of Control Engineering, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Science and Technology, Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham, United KingdomDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, London, United KingdomImpedance control has been widely used in robotic applications where a robot has physical interaction with its environment. However, how the impedance parameters are adapted according to the context of a task is still an open problem. In this paper, we focus on a physical training scenario, where the robot needs to adjust its impedance parameters according to the human user's performance so as to promote their learning. This is a challenging problem as humans' dynamic behaviors are difficult to model and subject to uncertainties. Considering that physical training usually involves a repetitive process, we develop impedance learning in physical training by using iterative learning control (ILC). Since the condition of the same iteration length in traditional ILC cannot be met due to human variance, we adopt a novel ILC to deal with varying iteration lengthes. By theoretical analysis and simulations, we show that the proposed method can effectively learn the robot's impedance in the application of robot-assisted physical training.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/frobt.2019.00078/fullimpedance learningimpedance controliterative learning controlphysical human-robot interactionrobotic control
spellingShingle Yanan Li
Xiaodong Zhou
Junpei Zhong
Xuefang Li
Robotic Impedance Learning for Robot-Assisted Physical Training
Frontiers in Robotics and AI
impedance learning
impedance control
iterative learning control
physical human-robot interaction
robotic control
title Robotic Impedance Learning for Robot-Assisted Physical Training
title_full Robotic Impedance Learning for Robot-Assisted Physical Training
title_fullStr Robotic Impedance Learning for Robot-Assisted Physical Training
title_full_unstemmed Robotic Impedance Learning for Robot-Assisted Physical Training
title_short Robotic Impedance Learning for Robot-Assisted Physical Training
title_sort robotic impedance learning for robot assisted physical training
topic impedance learning
impedance control
iterative learning control
physical human-robot interaction
robotic control
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/frobt.2019.00078/full
work_keys_str_mv AT yananli roboticimpedancelearningforrobotassistedphysicaltraining
AT xiaodongzhou roboticimpedancelearningforrobotassistedphysicaltraining
AT junpeizhong roboticimpedancelearningforrobotassistedphysicaltraining
AT xuefangli roboticimpedancelearningforrobotassistedphysicaltraining