HeteroDualNet: A Dual Convolutional Neural Network With Heterogeneous Layers for Drug-Disease Association Prediction via Chou’s Five-Step Rule

Identifying new treatments for existing drugs can help reduce drug development costs and explore novel indications of drugs. The prediction of associations between drugs and diseases is challenging because their similarities and relations are complicated and non-linear. We propose a HeteroDualNet mo...

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Main Authors: Ping Xuan, Hui Cui, Tonghui Shen, Nan Sheng, Tiangang Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphar.2019.01301/full
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author Ping Xuan
Hui Cui
Tonghui Shen
Nan Sheng
Tiangang Zhang
author_facet Ping Xuan
Hui Cui
Tonghui Shen
Nan Sheng
Tiangang Zhang
author_sort Ping Xuan
collection DOAJ
description Identifying new treatments for existing drugs can help reduce drug development costs and explore novel indications of drugs. The prediction of associations between drugs and diseases is challenging because their similarities and relations are complicated and non-linear. We propose a HeteroDualNet model to address this issue. Firstly, three types of matrices are extracted to represent intra-drug similarities, intra-disease similarity and drug-disease associations. The intra-drug similarities consider three drug features and a newly introduced drug-related disease correlation. Secondly, an embedding mechanism is proposed to integrate these matrices in a heterogenous drug-disease association layer (hetero-layer). Further, a neighbouring heterogeneous layer (hetero-layer-N) is constructed to incorporate the biological premise that similar drugs can often treat related diseases. Finally, a dual convolutional neural network is built with hetero-layer and hetero-layer-N as two branches to learn from characteristics of drug-disease and the relations of their neighbours simultaneously. HeteroDualNet outperformed the other four methods in comparison over a public dataset of 763 drugs and 681 diseases in terms of Areas Under the Curves of Receiver Operating Characteristics and Precision-Recall, and recall rate at top k. Case study of five drugs further proved the capacity of HeteroDualNet in finding reliable disease candidates of drugs as validated by database records or literature. Our findings show that the embedded heterogenous layers of original and neighbouring drug-disease representations in a dual neural network improved the association prediction performance.
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spelling doaj.art-80a573a8c1a649a7b9ce5d5f3da3978d2022-12-22T00:04:36ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122019-11-011010.3389/fphar.2019.01301479982HeteroDualNet: A Dual Convolutional Neural Network With Heterogeneous Layers for Drug-Disease Association Prediction via Chou’s Five-Step RulePing Xuan0Hui Cui1Tonghui Shen2Nan Sheng3Tiangang Zhang4School of Computer Science and Technology, Heilongjiang University, Harbin, ChinaDepartment of Computer Science and Information Technology, La Trobe University, Bundoora, VIC, AustraliaSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Heilongjiang University, Harbin, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Heilongjiang University, Harbin, ChinaSchool of Mathematical Science, Heilongjiang University, Harbin, ChinaIdentifying new treatments for existing drugs can help reduce drug development costs and explore novel indications of drugs. The prediction of associations between drugs and diseases is challenging because their similarities and relations are complicated and non-linear. We propose a HeteroDualNet model to address this issue. Firstly, three types of matrices are extracted to represent intra-drug similarities, intra-disease similarity and drug-disease associations. The intra-drug similarities consider three drug features and a newly introduced drug-related disease correlation. Secondly, an embedding mechanism is proposed to integrate these matrices in a heterogenous drug-disease association layer (hetero-layer). Further, a neighbouring heterogeneous layer (hetero-layer-N) is constructed to incorporate the biological premise that similar drugs can often treat related diseases. Finally, a dual convolutional neural network is built with hetero-layer and hetero-layer-N as two branches to learn from characteristics of drug-disease and the relations of their neighbours simultaneously. HeteroDualNet outperformed the other four methods in comparison over a public dataset of 763 drugs and 681 diseases in terms of Areas Under the Curves of Receiver Operating Characteristics and Precision-Recall, and recall rate at top k. Case study of five drugs further proved the capacity of HeteroDualNet in finding reliable disease candidates of drugs as validated by database records or literature. Our findings show that the embedded heterogenous layers of original and neighbouring drug-disease representations in a dual neural network improved the association prediction performance.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphar.2019.01301/fulldrug-disease association predictionmultiple kinds of similaritiesneighbouring heterogeneous layerdeep learningdual convolutional neural network
spellingShingle Ping Xuan
Hui Cui
Tonghui Shen
Nan Sheng
Tiangang Zhang
HeteroDualNet: A Dual Convolutional Neural Network With Heterogeneous Layers for Drug-Disease Association Prediction via Chou’s Five-Step Rule
Frontiers in Pharmacology
drug-disease association prediction
multiple kinds of similarities
neighbouring heterogeneous layer
deep learning
dual convolutional neural network
title HeteroDualNet: A Dual Convolutional Neural Network With Heterogeneous Layers for Drug-Disease Association Prediction via Chou’s Five-Step Rule
title_full HeteroDualNet: A Dual Convolutional Neural Network With Heterogeneous Layers for Drug-Disease Association Prediction via Chou’s Five-Step Rule
title_fullStr HeteroDualNet: A Dual Convolutional Neural Network With Heterogeneous Layers for Drug-Disease Association Prediction via Chou’s Five-Step Rule
title_full_unstemmed HeteroDualNet: A Dual Convolutional Neural Network With Heterogeneous Layers for Drug-Disease Association Prediction via Chou’s Five-Step Rule
title_short HeteroDualNet: A Dual Convolutional Neural Network With Heterogeneous Layers for Drug-Disease Association Prediction via Chou’s Five-Step Rule
title_sort heterodualnet a dual convolutional neural network with heterogeneous layers for drug disease association prediction via chou s five step rule
topic drug-disease association prediction
multiple kinds of similarities
neighbouring heterogeneous layer
deep learning
dual convolutional neural network
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphar.2019.01301/full
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