Correlation between Rheological Fatigue Tests on Bitumen and Various Cracking Tests on Asphalt Mixtures

Accurate characterisation and appropriate binder selection are essential to increase the load-induced cracking resistance of asphalt mixtures at an intermediate temperature. Hence, the primary goal of this study was to correlate the cracking resistance exerted by the binder with the cracking perform...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Aakif Ishaq, Filippo Giustozzi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/24/7839
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author Muhammad Aakif Ishaq
Filippo Giustozzi
author_facet Muhammad Aakif Ishaq
Filippo Giustozzi
author_sort Muhammad Aakif Ishaq
collection DOAJ
description Accurate characterisation and appropriate binder selection are essential to increase the load-induced cracking resistance of asphalt mixtures at an intermediate temperature. Hence, the primary goal of this study was to correlate the cracking resistance exerted by the binder with the cracking performance of asphalt mixtures. The laboratory-based experimental plan covered various types of laboratory tests specified by various agencies and road authorities to study the correlation of a neat bitumen and five polymer-modified binders with their corresponding asphalt mixtures. The fatigue life of the binders was assessed through a Linear Amplitude Sweep (LAS) test and statistically correlated with various load-induced cracking parameters from the indirect tensile test, semi-circular bending (SCB) test, and four points bending beam test (FPBB) of asphalt mixtures at 25 °C. Binders and mixes were further grouped depending on their polymeric family (i.e., modified with a particular type of polymer) to validate their statistical correlation. The indicator that mostly correlated the binder properties with the asphalt mixture properties is the secant modulus from the SCB test. Fatigue parameters obtained through LAS better explain the asphalt fatigue performance obtained through FPBB; specifically, asphalt tests at high strain levels (e.g., 400 micro strain) better correlate to the LAS fatigue parameter (Nf).
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spelling doaj.art-80ab02aafc4a4659997a4a9a4fb763be2023-11-23T09:23:46ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-12-011424783910.3390/ma14247839Correlation between Rheological Fatigue Tests on Bitumen and Various Cracking Tests on Asphalt MixturesMuhammad Aakif Ishaq0Filippo Giustozzi1Civil and Infrastructure Engineering, School of Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC 3001, AustraliaCivil and Infrastructure Engineering, School of Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC 3001, AustraliaAccurate characterisation and appropriate binder selection are essential to increase the load-induced cracking resistance of asphalt mixtures at an intermediate temperature. Hence, the primary goal of this study was to correlate the cracking resistance exerted by the binder with the cracking performance of asphalt mixtures. The laboratory-based experimental plan covered various types of laboratory tests specified by various agencies and road authorities to study the correlation of a neat bitumen and five polymer-modified binders with their corresponding asphalt mixtures. The fatigue life of the binders was assessed through a Linear Amplitude Sweep (LAS) test and statistically correlated with various load-induced cracking parameters from the indirect tensile test, semi-circular bending (SCB) test, and four points bending beam test (FPBB) of asphalt mixtures at 25 °C. Binders and mixes were further grouped depending on their polymeric family (i.e., modified with a particular type of polymer) to validate their statistical correlation. The indicator that mostly correlated the binder properties with the asphalt mixture properties is the secant modulus from the SCB test. Fatigue parameters obtained through LAS better explain the asphalt fatigue performance obtained through FPBB; specifically, asphalt tests at high strain levels (e.g., 400 micro strain) better correlate to the LAS fatigue parameter (Nf).https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/24/7839fatiguecrackingbitumenasphalttensile strengthfracture energy
spellingShingle Muhammad Aakif Ishaq
Filippo Giustozzi
Correlation between Rheological Fatigue Tests on Bitumen and Various Cracking Tests on Asphalt Mixtures
Materials
fatigue
cracking
bitumen
asphalt
tensile strength
fracture energy
title Correlation between Rheological Fatigue Tests on Bitumen and Various Cracking Tests on Asphalt Mixtures
title_full Correlation between Rheological Fatigue Tests on Bitumen and Various Cracking Tests on Asphalt Mixtures
title_fullStr Correlation between Rheological Fatigue Tests on Bitumen and Various Cracking Tests on Asphalt Mixtures
title_full_unstemmed Correlation between Rheological Fatigue Tests on Bitumen and Various Cracking Tests on Asphalt Mixtures
title_short Correlation between Rheological Fatigue Tests on Bitumen and Various Cracking Tests on Asphalt Mixtures
title_sort correlation between rheological fatigue tests on bitumen and various cracking tests on asphalt mixtures
topic fatigue
cracking
bitumen
asphalt
tensile strength
fracture energy
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/24/7839
work_keys_str_mv AT muhammadaakifishaq correlationbetweenrheologicalfatiguetestsonbitumenandvariouscrackingtestsonasphaltmixtures
AT filippogiustozzi correlationbetweenrheologicalfatiguetestsonbitumenandvariouscrackingtestsonasphaltmixtures