Disclosure of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Serostatus to the Patient; Issues for Laboratory Staff

Background: The disclosure of positive HIV status to a patient is not an easy task. In the developed world with established protocols for doing this, it becomes relatively simpler to present the results to the patient. In underdeveloped countries like Pakistan, it is not easy for the laboratory per...

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Main Authors: Maryam Riaz Tarar, Tahir Naeem, Muhammad Ebrahim Naeem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shalamar Medical & Dental College, Lahore, Pakistan 2019-06-01
Series:Journal of Shalamar Medical & Dental College
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.smdc.edu.pk/index.php/journal/article/view/54
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author Maryam Riaz Tarar
Tahir Naeem
Muhammad Ebrahim Naeem
author_facet Maryam Riaz Tarar
Tahir Naeem
Muhammad Ebrahim Naeem
author_sort Maryam Riaz Tarar
collection DOAJ
description Background: The disclosure of positive HIV status to a patient is not an easy task. In the developed world with established protocols for doing this, it becomes relatively simpler to present the results to the patient. In underdeveloped countries like Pakistan, it is not easy for the laboratory personnel in particular to convey such results to the patient.  Case Presentation: The problem has been discussed in the light of two cases presenting to Shalamar Teaching Hospital. The first case is an example of “Provider referral” and the second one the “Self-referral”. At the end, recommendations are made to effectively handle the situation in an underdeveloped setup like Pakistan. Discussion: Complete knowledge of the disease is an essential requirement for anybody from the pathology department contemplating this responsibility. In addition, all communications should be in the local language and the counselor must be able to address all the questions/concerns raised by the patients and/or their families. The counselor learns the skill more through supervised training rather than a taught course.  Conclusion: This responsibility should be accepted only if the laboratory staff has no other option.
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spelling doaj.art-80ab8e34ab534493991e2a4a626097a32024-02-13T11:05:45ZengShalamar Medical & Dental College, Lahore, PakistanJournal of Shalamar Medical & Dental College2789-36692789-36772019-06-011110.53685/jshmdc.v1i1.54Disclosure of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Serostatus to the Patient; Issues for Laboratory StaffMaryam Riaz Tarar0Tahir Naeem1Muhammad Ebrahim Naeem2Department of Pathology, Shalamar Medical & Dental College, Lahore, PakistanDepartment of Pathology, Shalamar Medical& Dental College, Lahore, PakistanGovernment College University, Lahore, Pakistan Background: The disclosure of positive HIV status to a patient is not an easy task. In the developed world with established protocols for doing this, it becomes relatively simpler to present the results to the patient. In underdeveloped countries like Pakistan, it is not easy for the laboratory personnel in particular to convey such results to the patient.  Case Presentation: The problem has been discussed in the light of two cases presenting to Shalamar Teaching Hospital. The first case is an example of “Provider referral” and the second one the “Self-referral”. At the end, recommendations are made to effectively handle the situation in an underdeveloped setup like Pakistan. Discussion: Complete knowledge of the disease is an essential requirement for anybody from the pathology department contemplating this responsibility. In addition, all communications should be in the local language and the counselor must be able to address all the questions/concerns raised by the patients and/or their families. The counselor learns the skill more through supervised training rather than a taught course.  Conclusion: This responsibility should be accepted only if the laboratory staff has no other option. https://journal.smdc.edu.pk/index.php/journal/article/view/54Laboratory staffHIV serostatusDisclosure of ResultPositive result
spellingShingle Maryam Riaz Tarar
Tahir Naeem
Muhammad Ebrahim Naeem
Disclosure of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Serostatus to the Patient; Issues for Laboratory Staff
Journal of Shalamar Medical & Dental College
Laboratory staff
HIV serostatus
Disclosure of Result
Positive result
title Disclosure of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Serostatus to the Patient; Issues for Laboratory Staff
title_full Disclosure of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Serostatus to the Patient; Issues for Laboratory Staff
title_fullStr Disclosure of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Serostatus to the Patient; Issues for Laboratory Staff
title_full_unstemmed Disclosure of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Serostatus to the Patient; Issues for Laboratory Staff
title_short Disclosure of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Serostatus to the Patient; Issues for Laboratory Staff
title_sort disclosure of human immunodeficiency virus serostatus to the patient issues for laboratory staff
topic Laboratory staff
HIV serostatus
Disclosure of Result
Positive result
url https://journal.smdc.edu.pk/index.php/journal/article/view/54
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