Thermal modelling and characteristic evaluation of electric vehicle battery system
Thermal modelling of Li-ion battery system used in electric/hybrid electric vehicles is carried out. The main highlight of this study is the numerical modelling of Li-ion battery using finite volume method with the adoption of realistic coupled heat and fluid flow process. Thermal characters of the...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2021-08-01
|
Series: | Case Studies in Thermal Engineering |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X21002215 |
_version_ | 1818887943700348928 |
---|---|
author | Asif Afzal Abdul Razak Kaladgi R.D. Jilte Muhammad Ibrahim Rahul Kumar M.A. Mujtaba Saad Alshahrani C. Ahamed Saleel |
author_facet | Asif Afzal Abdul Razak Kaladgi R.D. Jilte Muhammad Ibrahim Rahul Kumar M.A. Mujtaba Saad Alshahrani C. Ahamed Saleel |
author_sort | Asif Afzal |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Thermal modelling of Li-ion battery system used in electric/hybrid electric vehicles is carried out. The main highlight of this study is the numerical modelling of Li-ion battery using finite volume method with the adoption of realistic coupled heat and fluid flow process. Thermal characters of the battery system are analyzed with the change in parameters like flow Reynolds number, battery internal heat generation, the length to width ratio, and the conduction-convection related parameter at the interface of battery and air. In detail analysis of maximum temperature, heat flux variations, Nusselt number, friction coefficient, coolant temperature, and velocity distributions are carried out. Finally, the effect of channel width formed between two parallel placed battery cells is also carried. The numerical analysis performed reveals that the length to width ratio of battery does not impact the thermal performance of battery. At lower Reynolds number, the conduction-convection parameter plays a significant role in reduction of battery temperature avoiding thermal stresses developed. Channel spacing has a prominent role in variation of battery and coolant temperature. The battery surface temperature is largely affected by parameters considered. However, it is at higher input of conduction-convection parameter, Reynolds number, and channel spacing the thermal variation remains insignificant. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-19T16:45:16Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-80b0c9919fc84f3a95275e3f2e3e44fa |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2214-157X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T16:45:16Z |
publishDate | 2021-08-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Case Studies in Thermal Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-80b0c9919fc84f3a95275e3f2e3e44fa2022-12-21T20:13:40ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2021-08-0126101058Thermal modelling and characteristic evaluation of electric vehicle battery systemAsif Afzal0Abdul Razak Kaladgi1R.D. Jilte2Muhammad Ibrahim3Rahul Kumar4M.A. Mujtaba5Saad Alshahrani6C. Ahamed Saleel7Department of Mechanical Engineering, P. A. College of Engineering (Affiliated to Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi), Mangaluru, 574153, India; Corresponding author.Department of Mechanical Engineering, P. A. College of Engineering (Affiliated to Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi), Mangaluru, 574153, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Lovely Professional University, Punjab, 144411, India; Corresponding author.School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, ChinaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, NIT Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, 190006, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, 50603, MalaysiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, PO Box 394, Abha, 61421, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, PO Box 394, Abha, 61421, Saudi ArabiaThermal modelling of Li-ion battery system used in electric/hybrid electric vehicles is carried out. The main highlight of this study is the numerical modelling of Li-ion battery using finite volume method with the adoption of realistic coupled heat and fluid flow process. Thermal characters of the battery system are analyzed with the change in parameters like flow Reynolds number, battery internal heat generation, the length to width ratio, and the conduction-convection related parameter at the interface of battery and air. In detail analysis of maximum temperature, heat flux variations, Nusselt number, friction coefficient, coolant temperature, and velocity distributions are carried out. Finally, the effect of channel width formed between two parallel placed battery cells is also carried. The numerical analysis performed reveals that the length to width ratio of battery does not impact the thermal performance of battery. At lower Reynolds number, the conduction-convection parameter plays a significant role in reduction of battery temperature avoiding thermal stresses developed. Channel spacing has a prominent role in variation of battery and coolant temperature. The battery surface temperature is largely affected by parameters considered. However, it is at higher input of conduction-convection parameter, Reynolds number, and channel spacing the thermal variation remains insignificant.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X21002215Battery systemThermal analysisCoolant flowVelocityHeat fluxTemperature |
spellingShingle | Asif Afzal Abdul Razak Kaladgi R.D. Jilte Muhammad Ibrahim Rahul Kumar M.A. Mujtaba Saad Alshahrani C. Ahamed Saleel Thermal modelling and characteristic evaluation of electric vehicle battery system Case Studies in Thermal Engineering Battery system Thermal analysis Coolant flow Velocity Heat flux Temperature |
title | Thermal modelling and characteristic evaluation of electric vehicle battery system |
title_full | Thermal modelling and characteristic evaluation of electric vehicle battery system |
title_fullStr | Thermal modelling and characteristic evaluation of electric vehicle battery system |
title_full_unstemmed | Thermal modelling and characteristic evaluation of electric vehicle battery system |
title_short | Thermal modelling and characteristic evaluation of electric vehicle battery system |
title_sort | thermal modelling and characteristic evaluation of electric vehicle battery system |
topic | Battery system Thermal analysis Coolant flow Velocity Heat flux Temperature |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X21002215 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT asifafzal thermalmodellingandcharacteristicevaluationofelectricvehiclebatterysystem AT abdulrazakkaladgi thermalmodellingandcharacteristicevaluationofelectricvehiclebatterysystem AT rdjilte thermalmodellingandcharacteristicevaluationofelectricvehiclebatterysystem AT muhammadibrahim thermalmodellingandcharacteristicevaluationofelectricvehiclebatterysystem AT rahulkumar thermalmodellingandcharacteristicevaluationofelectricvehiclebatterysystem AT mamujtaba thermalmodellingandcharacteristicevaluationofelectricvehiclebatterysystem AT saadalshahrani thermalmodellingandcharacteristicevaluationofelectricvehiclebatterysystem AT cahamedsaleel thermalmodellingandcharacteristicevaluationofelectricvehiclebatterysystem |